二、阅读理解。(40 分)
A
There were some mice(老鼠) at Jack's house. They ran into the kitchen and ate food at night. During the daytime,they went back to their home. So it was difficult for Jack to get them.
"I need a good cat," thought Jack. He knew Mr Brown had a shop and there were many cats and dogs.
"I need a cat,Mr Brown," Jack said. "The cat must be good for the mice."
"Well,I have such a cat," answered Mr Brown.
"I'll take it," said Jack. He paid for the cat and went back.
A week later,Jack went back to Mr Brown's shop with the cat. "There are more mice at my house," Jack said. He was very angry. "Your cat doesn't want to catch them at all. But you said it was good for the mice."
"That's right," said Mr Brown. "It's good for the mice. Come to think about it—it is good for the mice!"
(
A. they were very small
B. they never left their home
C. they only came out at night
D. they ran very fast
(
A. a cat lover
B. a pet shop
C. one of his friends
D. a hospital
(
A. 赶上
B. 看见
C. 抓住
D. 接住
(
A. It's friendly to the mice.
B. It's interested in the mice.
C. It's good at catching the mice.
D. It's afraid of the mice.
(
A. Cats are not interested in mice now.
B. Mr Brown could help Jack get the mice.
C. Jack wanted to get his money back.
D. There were more mice at Jack's house.
A
There were some mice(老鼠) at Jack's house. They ran into the kitchen and ate food at night. During the daytime,they went back to their home. So it was difficult for Jack to get them.
"I need a good cat," thought Jack. He knew Mr Brown had a shop and there were many cats and dogs.
"I need a cat,Mr Brown," Jack said. "The cat must be good for the mice."
"Well,I have such a cat," answered Mr Brown.
"I'll take it," said Jack. He paid for the cat and went back.
A week later,Jack went back to Mr Brown's shop with the cat. "There are more mice at my house," Jack said. He was very angry. "Your cat doesn't want to catch them at all. But you said it was good for the mice."
"That's right," said Mr Brown. "It's good for the mice. Come to think about it—it is good for the mice!"
(
C
)11. Jack couldn't get the mice because .A. they were very small
B. they never left their home
C. they only came out at night
D. they ran very fast
(
B
)12. Jack got a cat from .A. a cat lover
B. a pet shop
C. one of his friends
D. a hospital
(
C
)13. The underlined word "catch" means "" in Chinese.A. 赶上
B. 看见
C. 抓住
D. 接住
(
A
)14. What did Mr Brown mean by saying "It's good for the mice"?A. It's friendly to the mice.
B. It's interested in the mice.
C. It's good at catching the mice.
D. It's afraid of the mice.
(
D
)15. What can we learn from the passage?A. Cats are not interested in mice now.
B. Mr Brown could help Jack get the mice.
C. Jack wanted to get his money back.
D. There were more mice at Jack's house.
答案
11. C 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D
解析
【分析】
先通读全文理解文章大意:杰克家有老鼠,晚上出来觅食,白天回窝,他买了布朗先生店里的猫,一周后老鼠更多,布朗先生说猫对老鼠好。再针对每道题的题型,定位原文对应信息,逐一分析选项:11题找杰克抓不到老鼠的原因,12题找猫的购买来源,13题猜测词义,14题推理布朗先生的话意,15题判断文章细节。
【解析】
11. 细节理解题:根据第一段“During the daytime,they went back to their home. So it was difficult for Jack to get them.”可知,老鼠白天回窝,仅夜间出来,杰克难以抓到它们,对应选项C。
12. 细节理解题:根据第二段“He knew Mr Brown had a shop and there were many cats and dogs.”可知,布朗先生的店是售卖宠物的,杰克从该店买猫,对应选项B。
13. 词义猜测题:结合语境“Your cat doesn't want to catch them at all”,猫的功能是抓老鼠,故catch意为“抓住”,对应选项C。
14. 推理判断题:布朗先生称猫对老鼠好,实际是猫不抓老鼠,对老鼠友好,对应选项A。
15. 细节理解题:根据第六段杰克的话“There are more mice at my house”可知,杰克家老鼠更多了,对应选项D。
【答案】
11.C 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、词义猜测题
【点评】
本文是一篇生活化的记叙文,题目设置以基础细节考查为主,搭配少量词义猜测和简单推理,能有效检验学生的英语阅读信息提取能力,整体难度适中,适合巩固阅读解题技巧。
【难度系数】
0.6
先通读全文理解文章大意:杰克家有老鼠,晚上出来觅食,白天回窝,他买了布朗先生店里的猫,一周后老鼠更多,布朗先生说猫对老鼠好。再针对每道题的题型,定位原文对应信息,逐一分析选项:11题找杰克抓不到老鼠的原因,12题找猫的购买来源,13题猜测词义,14题推理布朗先生的话意,15题判断文章细节。
【解析】
11. 细节理解题:根据第一段“During the daytime,they went back to their home. So it was difficult for Jack to get them.”可知,老鼠白天回窝,仅夜间出来,杰克难以抓到它们,对应选项C。
12. 细节理解题:根据第二段“He knew Mr Brown had a shop and there were many cats and dogs.”可知,布朗先生的店是售卖宠物的,杰克从该店买猫,对应选项B。
13. 词义猜测题:结合语境“Your cat doesn't want to catch them at all”,猫的功能是抓老鼠,故catch意为“抓住”,对应选项C。
14. 推理判断题:布朗先生称猫对老鼠好,实际是猫不抓老鼠,对老鼠友好,对应选项A。
15. 细节理解题:根据第六段杰克的话“There are more mice at my house”可知,杰克家老鼠更多了,对应选项D。
【答案】
11.C 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、词义猜测题
【点评】
本文是一篇生活化的记叙文,题目设置以基础细节考查为主,搭配少量词义猜测和简单推理,能有效检验学生的英语阅读信息提取能力,整体难度适中,适合巩固阅读解题技巧。
【难度系数】
0.6
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