2026年暑假作业安徽教育出版社七年级英语译林版第2页答案
(
B
)4. —Why do you look so excited,Jack?
—Because I finally have a study
of my own
.

A.on my own
B.of my own
C.my own
D.in my own

答案

4. B

解析

【分析】本题考查英语固定短语的辨析,解题时需先明确各选项短语的含义与用法,再结合语境选择合适的表达。答句要表达“我终于有了自己的书房”,需找表示“属于某人自己的”的短语。
【解析】逐一分析选项:A项on my own意为“独自地”,侧重方式,不符合语境;B项of my own是固定搭配,意为“属于我自己的”,可修饰名词study,符合句意;C项my own缺少必要介词,无法正确修饰名词;D项in my own无此正确搭配。因此选B。
【答案】B
【知识点】固定短语辨析,介词短语
【点评】本题考查基础固定短语的用法,属于英语核心基础考点,需学生日常积累常见介词短语的含义,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
(
C
)5. She works in a hospital 10 kilometres
away from
her home.

A.far away from
B.far away
C.away from
D.away

答案

5. C

解析

【分析】本题考查英语中距离表达的固定搭配。解题思路:首先明确表示距离时,若句中有具体的距离数值(如本题的10 kilometres),不能与far连用,因为far表模糊的“远”,有具体距离时需用away;其次,away后接地点时需搭配介词from,构成“具体距离+away from+地点”的结构,据此排除错误选项。
【解析】A选项far away from:句中有具体距离10 kilometres,far不能与具体距离连用,排除;B选项far away:后面无法接宾语,不能搭配her home,排除;C选项away from:符合“具体距离+away from+地点”的结构,可接地点her home,正确;D选项away:缺少介词from,无法接宾语,排除。
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配(距离表达)
【点评】本题考查英语距离表达的基础固定搭配,需掌握“具体距离+away from+地点”的用法,以及far与具体距离的搭配规则,属于基础考点,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.3
Ⅰ.补全对话
A:Bob,what kind of house do you live in?
B:1.
A

A:Do you live with your grandparents in the flat?
B:No. They live in a farmhouse in the country. 2.
E

A:It's a flat,too.
B:3.
G

A:There are six floors in the building.
B:4.
D

A:It's two kilometres away from our school.
B:Is there a bus stop near your home?
A:5.
C
I often go to school by bus.
B:That's great!
A. It's a flat.
B. No,I don't.
C. Yes,there is.
D. How far is it from our school?
E. What kind of house do you live in?
F. How many people are there in your family?
G. How many floors are there in the building?

答案

1. A 2. E 3. G 4. D 5. C

解析

【分析】补全对话需结合上下文的问答逻辑匹配选项:1. A询问Bob住的房子类型,答句应对应描述房子的选项A;2. Bob说明自己住农舍后,询问A的房子类型,对应选项E;3. A回答楼房的楼层数,问句应询问楼层数量,对应选项G;4. A回答距离学校的距离,问句应询问距离,对应选项D;5. 问句是there be结构的一般疑问句,答句需用对应肯定答语,对应选项C。
【解析】1. 上句A问“what kind of house do you live in?”,答句需说明房子类型,选A;2. Bob说完自己的住房情况后,反问A的住房类型,选E;3. A答“There are six floors in the building.”,问句需询问楼层数量,选G;4. A答“It's two kilometres away from our school.”,问句需询问距离,选D;5. 问句“Is there a bus stop near your home?”的肯定答语是“Yes,there is.”,选C。
【答案】1.A 2.E 3.G 4.D 5.C
【知识点】补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】本题为日常交际类补全对话,考查学生对住房相关日常问答逻辑的掌握,贴近生活场景,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
Ⅱ.完形填空
Hello! My name is Alan. Now let me tell you something about my
1
. Can you see the
2
on the wall? The picture shows my house. It is a white house. In front of the house, there is a
3
. We have a small
4
in the middle of the yard. In the garden, there are many
5
flowers. My grandparents often water
6
. There are also
7
small trees in the garden, an apple tree and a pear tree. In the house, there are four
8
, a living room, a kitchen, two bathrooms and a study. The study is my favourite place in the house,
9
I like reading very much. I often
10
there. Welcome to my house!
(
B
)1. A. school B. house C. office D. farm
(
C
)2. A. map B. clock C. picture D. window
(
C
)3. A. tree B. hill C. yard D. street
(
A
)4. A. garden B. farm C. school D. country
(
D
)5. A. tidy B. quiet C. boring D. beautiful
(
D
)6. A. it B. her C. him D. them
(
B
)7. A. one B. two C. three D. four
(
C
)8. A. doors B. tables C. bedrooms D. computers
(
D
)9. A. if B. or C. but D. because
(
D
)10. A. do exercise B. play chess C. play games D. do some reading

答案

1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. D

解析

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文是Alan介绍自己的房子),再逐题结合上下文线索、词汇含义、语法知识分析选项,每道题都要找到对应依据:如第1空由后文“my house”确定主题;第2空由后文“The picture shows my house”锁定“画”;其余题目同理,通过语境匹配正确选项。
【解析】
1. 选B:后文明确介绍“my house”,此处应填“house”,A(学校)、C(办公室)、D(农场)不符合语境。
2. 选C:后文提到“The picture shows my house”,说明墙上的是“picture”,A(地图)、B(时钟)、D(窗户)无对应线索。
3. 选C:后文提到“in the middle of the yard”,可知房子前是“yard”,A(树)、B(小山)、D(街道)不符合逻辑。
4. 选A:后文有“In the garden”,说明院子中间是“garden”,B(农场)、C(学校)、D(国家)与语境无关。
5. 选D:形容花用“beautiful”(美丽的),A(整洁的)、B(安静的)、C(无聊的)不符合对花的描述。
6. 选D:指代复数名词“flowers”,需用宾格“them”,A(它)、B(她)、C(他)指代不符。
7. 选B:后文提到“an apple tree and a pear tree”,共两棵树,A(一)、C(三)、D(四)数量不符。
8. 选C:后文列举的是房间(客厅、厨房等),此处指四个“bedrooms”,A(门)、B(桌子)、D(电脑)不属于房间类。
9. 选D:前半句说书房是最爱,后半句说爱读书,是因果关系,用“because”,A(如果)、B(或者)、C(但是)逻辑不符。
10. 选D:书房是读书的地方,“do some reading”(读书)符合语境,A(做运动)、B(下棋)、C(玩游戏)与书房功能不符。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、名词词义辨析、代词与连词用法
【点评】
本文围绕介绍个人住所展开,语境贴近学生生活,考查基础词汇、上下文逻辑及语法知识,是典型的初中低年级完形练习题,注重语篇理解能力的考查。
【难度系数】
0.6