四、从方框中选出合适的句子补全对话。
Tingting: Look, this is a photo of my family.
Taotao: 1.
Tingting: They're my grandparents.
Taotao: 2.
Tingting: It's my grandpa.
Taotao: He looks very healthy. What did he do before?
Tingting: 3.
Taotao: 4.
Tingting: Yes, he did.
Taotao: 5.
Tingting: Yes, it is. She was also a teacher.
Taotao: Are they teaching now?
Tingting: No, they aren't. But they are still仍然 learning.
A. Who's this?
B. Is this your grandma?
C. Did he teach Chinese?
D. Who are they?
E. He was a teacher.
Tingting: Look, this is a photo of my family.
Taotao: 1.
D
Tingting: They're my grandparents.
Taotao: 2.
A
Tingting: It's my grandpa.
Taotao: He looks very healthy. What did he do before?
Tingting: 3.
E
Taotao: 4.
C
Tingting: Yes, he did.
Taotao: 5.
B
Tingting: Yes, it is. She was also a teacher.
Taotao: Are they teaching now?
Tingting: No, they aren't. But they are still仍然 learning.
A. Who's this?
B. Is this your grandma?
C. Did he teach Chinese?
D. Who are they?
E. He was a teacher.
答案
1. D 2. A 3. E 4. C 5. B
解析
【分析】本题为补全对话题型,需结合上下文答句的句式、内容匹配对应的问句。第1空答句是复数“They're my grandparents”,对应询问“他们是谁”的问句;第2空答句是单数“It's my grandpa”,对应询问“这是谁”的问句;第3空问爷爷过去的职业,需选职业相关答句;第4空答句以“Yes, he did”开头,对应Did引导的一般疑问句;第5空答句以“Yes, it is”开头,对应Is引导的一般疑问句。
【解析】1. 根据答句“They're my grandparents”,问句应询问“他们是谁”,选D;2. 根据答句“It's my grandpa”,问句应询问“这是谁”,选A;3. 问句询问爷爷以前的职业,答句需为职业表述,选E;4. 答句为“Yes, he did”,对应Did开头的一般疑问句,选C;5. 答句为“Yes, it is”,对应Is开头的一般疑问句,选B。
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.E 4.C 5.B
【知识点】补全对话、情景交际
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的补全,需结合答句的句式特征(单复数、助动词)匹配对应问句,属于基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 根据答句“They're my grandparents”,问句应询问“他们是谁”,选D;2. 根据答句“It's my grandpa”,问句应询问“这是谁”,选A;3. 问句询问爷爷以前的职业,答句需为职业表述,选E;4. 答句为“Yes, he did”,对应Did开头的一般疑问句,选C;5. 答句为“Yes, it is”,对应Is开头的一般疑问句,选B。
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.E 4.C 5.B
【知识点】补全对话、情景交际
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的补全,需结合答句的句式特征(单复数、助动词)匹配对应问句,属于基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
五、成长的不同阶段收获不同。 阅读短文,选出正确答案。
I was born出生 in a village in 1988. I played in the fields all day when I was a little boy. I had a happy childhood童年. In 1994, I went to school. The school was far from my home. So I lived at school from Monday to Friday. And I came back home at the weekend. I studied hard努力学习. Then I went to middle school in 2000. I didn't learn English before. So it was hard for me. My English teacher Miss Wang helped me a lot. And I liked learning English. In 2010, I went to London to study. Thanks to Miss Wang. I could speak English very well. Now, I come back. I'm teaching in a university. I like teaching.
(
A. In 1988. B. In 1994. C. In 2000.
(
A. His teacher. B. His family. C. His friends.
(
A. Beijing. B. London. C. New York.
(
A. He teaches in a university. B. He works in a hospital.
C. He starts his own business自主创业.
(
A. Yes, he loves teaching. B. No, he doesn't like teaching.
C. We don't know.
I was born出生 in a village in 1988. I played in the fields all day when I was a little boy. I had a happy childhood童年. In 1994, I went to school. The school was far from my home. So I lived at school from Monday to Friday. And I came back home at the weekend. I studied hard努力学习. Then I went to middle school in 2000. I didn't learn English before. So it was hard for me. My English teacher Miss Wang helped me a lot. And I liked learning English. In 2010, I went to London to study. Thanks to Miss Wang. I could speak English very well. Now, I come back. I'm teaching in a university. I like teaching.
(
C
)1. When did the writer作者 start learning English?A. In 1988. B. In 1994. C. In 2000.
(
A
)2. Who helped the writer learn English well?A. His teacher. B. His family. C. His friends.
(
B
)3. Where did the writer go to study in 2010?A. Beijing. B. London. C. New York.
(
A
)4. What does the writer do now?A. He teaches in a university. B. He works in a hospital.
C. He starts his own business自主创业.
(
A
)5. Does the writer like teaching?A. Yes, he loves teaching. B. No, he doesn't like teaching.
C. We don't know.
答案
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解的细节查找题,解题思路是先阅读题干划出关键词,再回到原文定位相关语句,将原文信息与选项逐一对比,选出匹配的正确答案。
【解析】
1. 题干问作者开始学英语的时间,原文提到“Then I went to middle school in 2000. I didn't learn English before.”,说明2000年上中学时开始学英语,对应选项C。
2. 题干问帮助作者学好英语的人,原文“My English teacher Miss Wang helped me a lot.”表明是老师,对应选项A。
3. 题干问2010年作者去何处学习,原文“In 2010, I went to London to study.”说明是伦敦,对应选项B。
4. 题干问作者现在的职业,原文“Now, I come back. I'm teaching in a university.”指出作者在大学教书,对应选项A。
5. 题干问作者是否喜欢教书,原文“I like teaching.”明确表示肯定,对应选项A。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为基础细节查找类阅读理解题,只需定位原文关键信息即可解题,难度较低,适合学生巩固英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.9
本题为英语阅读理解的细节查找题,解题思路是先阅读题干划出关键词,再回到原文定位相关语句,将原文信息与选项逐一对比,选出匹配的正确答案。
【解析】
1. 题干问作者开始学英语的时间,原文提到“Then I went to middle school in 2000. I didn't learn English before.”,说明2000年上中学时开始学英语,对应选项C。
2. 题干问帮助作者学好英语的人,原文“My English teacher Miss Wang helped me a lot.”表明是老师,对应选项A。
3. 题干问2010年作者去何处学习,原文“In 2010, I went to London to study.”说明是伦敦,对应选项B。
4. 题干问作者现在的职业,原文“Now, I come back. I'm teaching in a university.”指出作者在大学教书,对应选项A。
5. 题干问作者是否喜欢教书,原文“I like teaching.”明确表示肯定,对应选项A。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为基础细节查找类阅读理解题,只需定位原文关键信息即可解题,难度较低,适合学生巩固英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.9
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