2026年同步练习册山东科学技术出版社八年级英语下册人教版第57页答案
五、单词拼写与运用
根据所给首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
1. There is a secret note at the b
ottom
of the old box.
2. The small village is only a few m
iles
away from the town, so we can go there easily.
3. The experienced c
limber
successfully reached the top of the mountain after two days of tough climbing.
4. A t
raveler/traveller/tourist
with a big backpack is asking for directions to the train station.
5. Scientists have been doing a lot of
research
(研究)to protect the environment.
6. Few plants can survive in the
desert
(沙漠)because of the lack of water.
7. The young man has dreamed of being a great
explorer
(探险家)since he was a child.
8. The
northern
(北方的)cities are usually colder in winter, while the
southern
(南方的) ones have milder and wetter weather.

答案

1. bottom 2. miles 3. climber 4. traveler/traveller/tourist 5. research 6. desert 7. explorer 8. northern; southern
六、语法填空
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mountain climbing is one of the world's most
dangerous
1
(danger) sports, and most mountain
climbers
2
(climb) like the Himalayas best. They run along the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the
highest
3
(high) and is the most famous. It is 8,844.43 meters
in
4
height, and so it is very dangerous to climb. It is covered with snow all year round. And there are much more serious difficulties for climbing,
including
5
(include) freezing weather conditions and heavy storms.
Taking
6
(take) in air is very hard as you get near the top. On May 29,1953, Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary from New Zealand
successfully
7
(success) reached the top. The first Chinese team did so in 1960, but the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975. Why do so many climbers risk their lives? One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge
themselves
8
(they) in the face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up
trying
9
(try) to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be
stronger
10
(strong) than the forces of nature.
1.
2.
3.

4.
5.
6.

7.
8.
9.

10.

答案

1. dangerous 2. climbers 3. highest 4. in 5. including 6. Taking 7. successfully 8. themselves 9. trying 10. stronger