三、微语篇 练语法阅读短文,用括号内所给词的
正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯
Do you know the largest natural park in
China? It is Sanjiangyuan National Park on the
Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原).
"Sanjiangyuan" means the source (源头) of
China's three great rivers: the Yangtze River,
Yellow River and Lancang River. The Yangtze
River is the 16.
Sanjiangyuan is known as the Water Tower of
China or even Asia.There are lots of rivers,lakes,
and wetlands.People living around all depend on
its rich natural resources (资源).It is as 17.
(important) as our life.However,with the global
(全球的) warming and human's activities,the
place was once in great danger.Life there was also
much 18.
and humans than that in other places. To stop
things from getting 19.
government has taken many ways, for example,
building Sanjiangyuan National Park.
Now,people there are living in peace with
animals and nature.Our country is trying its best to
make Sanjiangyuan National Park one of the
20.
believe in the future the park will be a window to
show Chinese natural beauty to the outside.
课时精练
一、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空
loud mile pool scary far
1. It's safer to swim in the swimming
than in the river.
2.The green grassland goes on for as
the eye can see.
3.When camping, it was the
strange noises at night.
4.谚语 A miss is as good as a
small mistake can lead to a big one.
5.I can't hear you clearly. Would you speak a
little
正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯
Do you know the largest natural park in
China? It is Sanjiangyuan National Park on the
Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原).
"Sanjiangyuan" means the source (源头) of
China's three great rivers: the Yangtze River,
Yellow River and Lancang River. The Yangtze
River is the 16.
longest
(long) of the three.Sanjiangyuan is known as the Water Tower of
China or even Asia.There are lots of rivers,lakes,
and wetlands.People living around all depend on
its rich natural resources (资源).It is as 17.
important
(important) as our life.However,with the global
(全球的) warming and human's activities,the
place was once in great danger.Life there was also
much 18.
more difficult
(difficult) for both animalsand humans than that in other places. To stop
things from getting 19.
worse
(bad), ourgovernment has taken many ways, for example,
building Sanjiangyuan National Park.
Now,people there are living in peace with
animals and nature.Our country is trying its best to
make Sanjiangyuan National Park one of the
20.
most famous
(famous) parks all over the world.Ibelieve in the future the park will be a window to
show Chinese natural beauty to the outside.
课时精练
一、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空
loud mile pool scary far
1. It's safer to swim in the swimming
pool
than in the river.
2.The green grassland goes on for as
far
asthe eye can see.
3.When camping, it was the
scariest
to hearstrange noises at night.
4.谚语 A miss is as good as a
mile
, so asmall mistake can lead to a big one.
5.I can't hear you clearly. Would you speak a
little
louder
?答案
三、16.longest 17.important 18.more difficult 19.worse
20.most famous
课时精练
一、1.pool 2.far 3.scariest 4.mile 5.louder
20.most famous
课时精练
一、1.pool 2.far 3.scariest 4.mile 5.louder
解析
【分析】
本题分为两部分,第一部分是用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,需根据语境判断形容词的原级、比较级或最高级;第二部分是选词填空,需先理解方框内单词含义,结合语境及固定搭配选择合适单词并变形。解题时需重点关注句中关键提示词(如of the three、than、as...as、one of the等),以此确定单词的正确形式。
【解析】
微语篇填空
16. 句中出现“of the three”(三者范围),需用形容词最高级,故将long变为longest;
17. “as...as”结构中用形容词原级,故直接填important;
18. 句中出现“than”,需用形容词比较级,difficult为多音节词,比较级加more,故填more difficult;
19. get为系动词,后接形容词,此处表示“变得更糟”,用bad的比较级worse;
20. “one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”,故将famous变为most famous。
课时精练选词填空
方框单词含义:loud(大声的/地)、mile(英里)、pool(池塘)、scary(吓人的)、far(远的)
1. 固定搭配swimming pool(游泳池),故填pool;
2. 固定短语as far as the eye can see(一望无际),故填far;
3. 句中“the”后接形容词最高级,scary的最高级为scariest,故填scariest;
4. 谚语“A miss is as good as a mile”(失之毫厘,谬以千里),故填mile;
5. “a little”修饰形容词比较级,loud的比较级为louder,故填louder。
【答案】
三、16.longest 17.important 18.more difficult 19.worse 20.most famous
课时精练一、1.pool 2.far 3.scariest 4.mile 5.louder
【知识点】
形容词的原级、比较级与最高级;固定短语搭配;英语谚语
【点评】
本题综合考查形容词级的变化规则、固定搭配及常见英语谚语,需学生准确把握句中提示词判断单词形式,整体难度适中,是初中英语基础题型的典型考查方式。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题分为两部分,第一部分是用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,需根据语境判断形容词的原级、比较级或最高级;第二部分是选词填空,需先理解方框内单词含义,结合语境及固定搭配选择合适单词并变形。解题时需重点关注句中关键提示词(如of the three、than、as...as、one of the等),以此确定单词的正确形式。
【解析】
微语篇填空
16. 句中出现“of the three”(三者范围),需用形容词最高级,故将long变为longest;
17. “as...as”结构中用形容词原级,故直接填important;
18. 句中出现“than”,需用形容词比较级,difficult为多音节词,比较级加more,故填more difficult;
19. get为系动词,后接形容词,此处表示“变得更糟”,用bad的比较级worse;
20. “one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”,故将famous变为most famous。
课时精练选词填空
方框单词含义:loud(大声的/地)、mile(英里)、pool(池塘)、scary(吓人的)、far(远的)
1. 固定搭配swimming pool(游泳池),故填pool;
2. 固定短语as far as the eye can see(一望无际),故填far;
3. 句中“the”后接形容词最高级,scary的最高级为scariest,故填scariest;
4. 谚语“A miss is as good as a mile”(失之毫厘,谬以千里),故填mile;
5. “a little”修饰形容词比较级,loud的比较级为louder,故填louder。
【答案】
三、16.longest 17.important 18.more difficult 19.worse 20.most famous
课时精练一、1.pool 2.far 3.scariest 4.mile 5.louder
【知识点】
形容词的原级、比较级与最高级;固定短语搭配;英语谚语
【点评】
本题综合考查形容词级的变化规则、固定搭配及常见英语谚语,需学生准确把握句中提示词判断单词形式,整体难度适中,是初中英语基础题型的典型考查方式。
【难度系数】
0.6
二、句子翻译
根据所给中文完成句子翻译。
6.一场大雨开始从黑暗的天空倾盆而下。
A heavy rain began to
the dark sky.
7.我们的科学老师告诉我们,1 立方米的水重
1000 千克。
Our science teacher told us that 1
8.令我惊讶的是,那个男孩讲英语和外教一
样好。
To my surprise, the boy speaks English
9.辽宁人文沈阳是辽宁省的省会,总面积为
12,980 平方公里。
Shenyang,the capital of Liaoning,
12,980 square kilometres.
10.人工智能正在成为我们日常生活重要的一
部分。
11.参观世界上最大的瀑布之一是一次神奇的
经历。
根据所给中文完成句子翻译。
6.一场大雨开始从黑暗的天空倾盆而下。
A heavy rain began to
pour down
fromthe dark sky.
7.我们的科学老师告诉我们,1 立方米的水重
1000 千克。
Our science teacher told us that 1
cubic
metre
water weighs 1,000 kilograms.8.令我惊讶的是,那个男孩讲英语和外教一
样好。
To my surprise, the boy speaks English
as well as
the foreign teacher.9.辽宁人文沈阳是辽宁省的省会,总面积为
12,980 平方公里。
Shenyang,the capital of Liaoning,
has a total area of
12,980 square kilometres.
10.人工智能正在成为我们日常生活重要的一
部分。
AI is becoming an important part of our daily lives
.11.参观世界上最大的瀑布之一是一次神奇的
经历。
Visiting one of the world's largest waterfalls was a magical experience
.答案
二、6.pour down 7.cubic metre 8.as well as
9.has a total area of
10.AI is becoming an important part of our daily lives
11.Visiting one of the world's largest waterfalls was a
magical experience
9.has a total area of
10.AI is becoming an important part of our daily lives
11.Visiting one of the world's largest waterfalls was a
magical experience
解析
【分析】
本题为句子翻译题,需结合中文含义及英语固定搭配、词汇、语法知识完成填空或句子翻译。解题时先明确每个中文表达对应的英语固定短语或词汇,再根据句子结构、时态等语法要求调整形式,确保符合英语表达习惯。
【解析】
6. 考查固定短语,“倾盆而下”对应固定短语pour down,begin to后接动词原形,故填pour down;
7. 考查名词短语,“立方米”译为cubic metre,1后接可数名词单数,故填cubic metre;
8. 考查同级比较,修饰动词speaks用副词短语as well as,意为“和……一样好”,故填as well as;
9. 考查固定表达,“总面积为”译为has a total area of,主语Shenyang是第三人称单数,谓语动词用has,故填has a total area of;
10. 考查句子翻译,“人工智能”是AI,“正在成为”用现在进行时is becoming,“我们日常生活重要的一部分”是an important part of our daily lives,组合成完整句子;
11. 考查句子翻译,动名词短语Visiting one of the world's largest waterfalls作主语,“一次神奇的经历”是a magical experience,结合语境用一般过去时,组合成完整句子。
【答案】
6.pour down 7.cubic metre 8.as well as 9.has a total area of 10.AI is becoming an important part of our daily lives 11.Visiting one of the world's largest waterfalls was a magical experience
【知识点】
英语固定短语、句子翻译、时态运用
【点评】
本题为基础句子翻译题,考察常用英语固定表达、词汇及语法,注重基础知识点的掌握,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为句子翻译题,需结合中文含义及英语固定搭配、词汇、语法知识完成填空或句子翻译。解题时先明确每个中文表达对应的英语固定短语或词汇,再根据句子结构、时态等语法要求调整形式,确保符合英语表达习惯。
【解析】
6. 考查固定短语,“倾盆而下”对应固定短语pour down,begin to后接动词原形,故填pour down;
7. 考查名词短语,“立方米”译为cubic metre,1后接可数名词单数,故填cubic metre;
8. 考查同级比较,修饰动词speaks用副词短语as well as,意为“和……一样好”,故填as well as;
9. 考查固定表达,“总面积为”译为has a total area of,主语Shenyang是第三人称单数,谓语动词用has,故填has a total area of;
10. 考查句子翻译,“人工智能”是AI,“正在成为”用现在进行时is becoming,“我们日常生活重要的一部分”是an important part of our daily lives,组合成完整句子;
11. 考查句子翻译,动名词短语Visiting one of the world's largest waterfalls作主语,“一次神奇的经历”是a magical experience,结合语境用一般过去时,组合成完整句子。
【答案】
6.pour down 7.cubic metre 8.as well as 9.has a total area of 10.AI is becoming an important part of our daily lives 11.Visiting one of the world's largest waterfalls was a magical experience
【知识点】
英语固定短语、句子翻译、时态运用
【点评】
本题为基础句子翻译题,考察常用英语固定表达、词汇及语法,注重基础知识点的掌握,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
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