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三、阅读短文并完成任务
任务一:语法填空。
Last Sunday started badly. First, my phone ran out of power, so I had to borrow 1
任务二:回答问题。
11. Why did the writer have to borrow a phone to call his mum?
12. What did the writer do while waiting for the taxi?
13. Why did the taxi driver say they must take a detour?
任务一:语法填空。
Last Sunday started badly. First, my phone ran out of power, so I had to borrow 1
a
phone to call my mum. I had a dinner date that evening, so I 2 checked
(check) my watch again and again while 3 waiting
(wait) for the taxi. All of a sudden, hail (冰雹) started falling from the sky. Then it started to snow 4 heavily
( heavy ). The snow was even 5 thicker
( thick ) than I expected, making it hard for me 6 to find
(find) the right way! I felt 7 worried
(worry) and kept walking around. By the time the taxi came, I was cold and anxious. I was still worrying about 8 being
(be) late when the taxi driver told me we must take a detour. There was a traffic jam on the main road. When I finally got to the restaurant, out of 9 breath
(breathe), many others were also late because 10 of
the bad weather. As a result, the restaurant offered us a free dessert! What a twist on my not-so-lucky day!任务二:回答问题。
11. Why did the writer have to borrow a phone to call his mum?
Because the writer's phone ran out of power.
12. What did the writer do while waiting for the taxi?
The writer checked the watch again and again.
13. Why did the taxi driver say they must take a detour?
Because there was a traffic jam on the main road.
答案
1. a
2. checked
3. waiting
4. heavily
5. thicker
6. to find
7. worried
8. being
9. breath
10. of
11. Because the writer's phone ran out of power.
12. The writer checked the watch again and again.
13. Because there was a traffic jam on the main road.
2. checked
3. waiting
4. heavily
5. thicker
6. to find
7. worried
8. being
9. breath
10. of
11. Because the writer's phone ran out of power.
12. The writer checked the watch again and again.
13. Because there was a traffic jam on the main road.
解析
【分析】
本题分为语法填空和阅读理解两部分。语法填空需先通读短文把握整体时态（一般过去时为主），再结合空格处的语法结构、词性要求、固定搭配等逐一分析；阅读理解需根据问题定位原文对应细节，提取关键信息作答。
【解析】
任务一（语法填空）：
1. 泛指“一部电话”，用不定冠词a；
2. 全文为一般过去时，动词用过去式checked；
3. while引导时间状语从句，省略主语和be动词（I was），用现在分词waiting；
4. 修饰动词snow，用副词heavily；
5. 由than可知用形容词比较级thicker；
6. 固定结构make it + adj. + to do sth.，用不定式to find；
7. feel为系动词，后接形容词worried作表语；
8. about是介词，后接动名词being；
9. 固定短语out of breath（上气不接下气），用名词breath；
10. because of后接名词短语，此处用of。
任务二（回答问题）：
11. 定位原文“First, my phone ran out of power”，提取原因；
12. 定位原文“so I checked my watch again and again while waiting for the taxi”，提取动作；
13. 定位原文“There was a traffic jam on the main road”，提取原因。
【答案】
1. a
2. checked
3. waiting
4. heavily
5. thicker
6. to find
7. worried
8. being
9. breath
10. of
11. Because the writer's phone ran out of power.
12. The writer checked the watch again and again.
13. Because there was a traffic jam on the main road.
【知识点】
英语语法运用、阅读理解细节查找
【点评】
本题综合考查基础英语语法和阅读理解能力，语法填空覆盖冠词、时态、非谓语动词等核心基础知识点，阅读理解侧重信息定位，题目难度适中，适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题分为语法填空和阅读理解两部分。语法填空需先通读短文把握整体时态（一般过去时为主），再结合空格处的语法结构、词性要求、固定搭配等逐一分析；阅读理解需根据问题定位原文对应细节，提取关键信息作答。
【解析】
任务一（语法填空）：
1. 泛指“一部电话”，用不定冠词a；
2. 全文为一般过去时，动词用过去式checked；
3. while引导时间状语从句，省略主语和be动词（I was），用现在分词waiting；
4. 修饰动词snow，用副词heavily；
5. 由than可知用形容词比较级thicker；
6. 固定结构make it + adj. + to do sth.，用不定式to find；
7. feel为系动词，后接形容词worried作表语；
8. about是介词，后接动名词being；
9. 固定短语out of breath（上气不接下气），用名词breath；
10. because of后接名词短语，此处用of。
任务二（回答问题）：
11. 定位原文“First, my phone ran out of power”，提取原因；
12. 定位原文“so I checked my watch again and again while waiting for the taxi”，提取动作；
13. 定位原文“There was a traffic jam on the main road”，提取原因。
【答案】
1. a
2. checked
3. waiting
4. heavily
5. thicker
6. to find
7. worried
8. being
9. breath
10. of
11. Because the writer's phone ran out of power.
12. The writer checked the watch again and again.
13. Because there was a traffic jam on the main road.
【知识点】
英语语法运用、阅读理解细节查找
【点评】
本题综合考查基础英语语法和阅读理解能力，语法填空覆盖冠词、时态、非谓语动词等核心基础知识点，阅读理解侧重信息定位，题目难度适中，适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.7
四、书面表达
学校英语俱乐部正在举办“Life's Little Challenges”主题分享会，要求成员用英语讲述一次经历。你抽到的话题为“恶劣天气打乱计划”，请围绕此写一篇短文分享你的故事。
要求:(1)既要描述天气本身的特点，也要体现计划被打乱后的应对与感受;(2)80—120词。
Everyone has small challenges in life, and the one I want to share is simple but unforgettable.
学校英语俱乐部正在举办“Life's Little Challenges”主题分享会，要求成员用英语讲述一次经历。你抽到的话题为“恶劣天气打乱计划”，请围绕此写一篇短文分享你的故事。
要求:(1)既要描述天气本身的特点，也要体现计划被打乱后的应对与感受;(2)80—120词。
Everyone has small challenges in life, and the one I want to share is simple but unforgettable.
答案
One possible version:
Everyone has small challenges in life, and the one I want to share is simple but unforgettable. Last Saturday, I planned to go hiking with my best friend, Tom. We'd talked about it for weeks and even packed snacks and water the night before.
In the morning, the sky was a little gray, but I didn't think much of it. We met at the bus stop at 9:00 a.m. Just as we got on the bus, big raindrops started hitting the windows. Soon, it turned into a heavy rainstorm. The wind blew hard, and I could hear thunder far away.
The bus stopped halfway because the road was flooded. We had to get off and stand under a small shelter. Our shoes got wet, and our backpacks were wet too. Tom called his mum, and she picked us up 30 minutes later.
We ended up staying at my home, watching movies and eating our wet snacks. It wasn't the hiking day we wanted, but we still laughed a lot. By the evening, I felt okay-bad weather ruined our plan, but it gave us a fun little story to talk about later.
(175 words)
Everyone has small challenges in life, and the one I want to share is simple but unforgettable. Last Saturday, I planned to go hiking with my best friend, Tom. We'd talked about it for weeks and even packed snacks and water the night before.
In the morning, the sky was a little gray, but I didn't think much of it. We met at the bus stop at 9:00 a.m. Just as we got on the bus, big raindrops started hitting the windows. Soon, it turned into a heavy rainstorm. The wind blew hard, and I could hear thunder far away.
The bus stopped halfway because the road was flooded. We had to get off and stand under a small shelter. Our shoes got wet, and our backpacks were wet too. Tom called his mum, and she picked us up 30 minutes later.
We ended up staying at my home, watching movies and eating our wet snacks. It wasn't the hiking day we wanted, but we still laughed a lot. By the evening, I felt okay-bad weather ruined our plan, but it gave us a fun little story to talk about later.
(175 words)
解析
【分析】
首先明确写作主题为“恶劣天气打乱计划”，需满足两个核心要求：一是描述恶劣天气的特点，二是体现计划被打乱后的应对方式和个人感受。解题思路分五步：1. 承接给定开头，引出具体经历（如和朋友的出行计划）；2. 交代原本计划内容，铺垫期待感；3. 详细描述天气变化（如暴雨、大风等），突出天气恶劣；4. 说明计划被打乱的具体情况（如交通受阻）；5. 描述应对措施和最后的感受，升华主题。同时需控制词数在80-120词，语言符合英语表达习惯。
【解析】
1. 承接开头引出经历：Last Saturday, I planned to go hiking with my best friend Lucy. We had looked forward to it for weeks.
2. 描述恶劣天气：When we got on the bus, it started to pour heavily. Strong wind blew hard, and thunder could be heard in the distance. The road soon became wet and slippery.
3. 说明计划被打乱：The bus stopped halfway due to the bad weather. We had to stand under a small shelter, feeling upset.
4. 应对与感受：Luckily, Lucy’s mom picked us up. We went to my home and watched funny movies instead. Though our hiking plan was ruined, we laughed a lot. I realized that bad weather sometimes brings unexpected fun.
【答案】
Everyone has small challenges in life, and the one I want to share is simple but unforgettable. Last Saturday, I planned to go hiking with my best friend Lucy. We had looked forward to it for weeks. When we got on the bus, it started to pour heavily. Strong wind blew hard, and thunder could be heard in the distance. The road soon became wet and slippery. The bus stopped halfway due to the bad weather. We had to stand under a small shelter, feeling upset. Luckily, Lucy’s mom picked us up. We went to my home and watched funny movies instead. Though our hiking plan was ruined, we laughed a lot. I realized that bad weather sometimes brings unexpected fun.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、话题作文、记叙文写作
【点评】
本文紧扣主题，生动描绘了恶劣天气的特点，清晰展现了计划被打乱后的应对过程和积极感受，语言通顺流畅，符合字数要求，完美完成了写作任务。
【难度系数】
0.5
首先明确写作主题为“恶劣天气打乱计划”，需满足两个核心要求：一是描述恶劣天气的特点，二是体现计划被打乱后的应对方式和个人感受。解题思路分五步：1. 承接给定开头，引出具体经历（如和朋友的出行计划）；2. 交代原本计划内容，铺垫期待感；3. 详细描述天气变化（如暴雨、大风等），突出天气恶劣；4. 说明计划被打乱的具体情况（如交通受阻）；5. 描述应对措施和最后的感受，升华主题。同时需控制词数在80-120词，语言符合英语表达习惯。
【解析】
1. 承接开头引出经历：Last Saturday, I planned to go hiking with my best friend Lucy. We had looked forward to it for weeks.
2. 描述恶劣天气：When we got on the bus, it started to pour heavily. Strong wind blew hard, and thunder could be heard in the distance. The road soon became wet and slippery.
3. 说明计划被打乱：The bus stopped halfway due to the bad weather. We had to stand under a small shelter, feeling upset.
4. 应对与感受：Luckily, Lucy’s mom picked us up. We went to my home and watched funny movies instead. Though our hiking plan was ruined, we laughed a lot. I realized that bad weather sometimes brings unexpected fun.
【答案】
Everyone has small challenges in life, and the one I want to share is simple but unforgettable. Last Saturday, I planned to go hiking with my best friend Lucy. We had looked forward to it for weeks. When we got on the bus, it started to pour heavily. Strong wind blew hard, and thunder could be heard in the distance. The road soon became wet and slippery. The bus stopped halfway due to the bad weather. We had to stand under a small shelter, feeling upset. Luckily, Lucy’s mom picked us up. We went to my home and watched funny movies instead. Though our hiking plan was ruined, we laughed a lot. I realized that bad weather sometimes brings unexpected fun.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、话题作文、记叙文写作
【点评】
本文紧扣主题，生动描绘了恶劣天气的特点，清晰展现了计划被打乱后的应对过程和积极感受，语言通顺流畅，符合字数要求，完美完成了写作任务。
【难度系数】
0.5
