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阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求)
There are many ways of traveling, such as traveling by plane, by train, by car and so on.
Most people like to travel by plane. They think planes are faster and safer. But I don't like traveling by plane because an airport is usually far from the city. I have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off. I can't open the window on the plane. Planes are fast, but it still take a lot of time to get out of the airport and into the city.
My favorite way to travel is by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When I'm late for a train, I can catch another one. I can also walk around in the train and open the windows. I know it takes a little more time, but I can see many interesting things on my way.
I also like cars. I can start my journey when I want to, and I don't have to get to a railway station or a bus stop. I can also carry many things in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
21. Most people like traveling by plane because they think planes are
22. Paragraph 2 is mainly about why the writer
23. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 means the writer
24. What is the purpose of the passage?
25. What is your favorite way to travel? Why?
There are many ways of traveling, such as traveling by plane, by train, by car and so on.
Most people like to travel by plane. They think planes are faster and safer. But I don't like traveling by plane because an airport is usually far from the city. I have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off. I can't open the window on the plane. Planes are fast, but it still take a lot of time to get out of the airport and into the city.
My favorite way to travel is by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When I'm late for a train, I can catch another one. I can also walk around in the train and open the windows. I know it takes a little more time, but I can see many interesting things on my way.
I also like cars. I can start my journey when I want to, and I don't have to get to a railway station or a bus stop. I can also carry many things in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
21. Most people like traveling by plane because they think planes are
faster and safer
. (3 词以内)22. Paragraph 2 is mainly about why the writer
dislikes / doesn’t like traveling by plane
. (5 词以内)23. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 means the writer
likes traveling by train best / likes to travel by train best
. (6 词以内)24. What is the purpose of the passage?
To tell us the ways to travel / different ways to travel
. (10 词以内)25. What is your favorite way to travel? Why?
I like traveling by bike best, because it can save energy and it does not cause pollution (言之成理即可)
. (20 词以内)答案
21. faster and safer
22. dislikes / doesn’t like traveling by plane
23. likes traveling by train best / likes to travel by train best
24. To tell us the ways to travel / different ways to travel
25. I like traveling by bike best, because it can save energy and it does not cause pollution (言之成理即可)
22. dislikes / doesn’t like traveling by plane
23. likes traveling by train best / likes to travel by train best
24. To tell us the ways to travel / different ways to travel
25. I like traveling by bike best, because it can save energy and it does not cause pollution (言之成理即可)
解析
【分析】
通读全文把握各段落核心内容，针对每个小题的要求，定位原文对应信息，结合词数限制提炼答案；开放题需结合自身实际，符合逻辑即可。
【解析】
21题：根据题干关键词“Most people like traveling by plane”定位到第二段第二句，原文明确给出原因“faster and safer”，符合3词以内要求；
22题：第二段主要阐述作者不喜欢坐飞机的原因，结合5词以内要求，提炼核心表达；
23题：划线句意为“我最喜欢的旅行方式是坐火车”，结合6词以内要求，提炼核心意思；
24题：通读全文，文章介绍了多种旅行方式，主旨是告知读者不同的旅行方式，符合10词以内要求；
25题：开放题，结合自身喜好说明理由，控制在20词以内，言之成理即可。
【答案】
21. faster and safer
22. dislikes traveling by plane
23. likes traveling by train best
24. To tell us different ways to travel
25. I like traveling by bike best, because it’s eco-friendly.
【知识点】
英语阅读细节理解、英语主旨大意、英语句意理解
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础题型，考查学生对文章细节、主旨及句意的理解，题型常规，难度适中，开放题需结合实际作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
通读全文把握各段落核心内容，针对每个小题的要求，定位原文对应信息，结合词数限制提炼答案；开放题需结合自身实际，符合逻辑即可。
【解析】
21题：根据题干关键词“Most people like traveling by plane”定位到第二段第二句，原文明确给出原因“faster and safer”，符合3词以内要求；
22题：第二段主要阐述作者不喜欢坐飞机的原因，结合5词以内要求，提炼核心表达；
23题：划线句意为“我最喜欢的旅行方式是坐火车”，结合6词以内要求，提炼核心意思；
24题：通读全文，文章介绍了多种旅行方式，主旨是告知读者不同的旅行方式，符合10词以内要求；
25题：开放题，结合自身喜好说明理由，控制在20词以内，言之成理即可。
【答案】
21. faster and safer
22. dislikes traveling by plane
23. likes traveling by train best
24. To tell us different ways to travel
25. I like traveling by bike best, because it’s eco-friendly.
【知识点】
英语阅读细节理解、英语主旨大意、英语句意理解
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础题型，考查学生对文章细节、主旨及句意的理解，题型常规，难度适中，开放题需结合实际作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
