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Ⅱ. 阅读表达
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Kitty and Daniel each posted an article about their lifestyles on the school website. Read their articles.
I love dancing. I dance for half an hour every day. I get nine hours of sleep every night, so I am always full of energy.
I also have a healthy diet. It is important for me to keep fit. I never go to school without breakfast. I often have a pancake and some milk. For lunch, I like fish, meat and tofu. I also eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day. I seldom eat cakes or sweets. Too much sugar is bad for our teeth.
I am a homebody(喜欢待在家的人). I don't exercise very often. I love beef and mutton, but I don't eat a lot of vegetables. I have a sweet tooth and it is hard for me to say no to cakes. Sometimes I stay up late. My lifestyle is unhealthy. I want to change it. I plan to eat more fruit and vegetables and less sugar. I need to get enough sleep. Sport is good for my health too. I plan to go swimming every week.
1. How long does Kitty dance every day?
2. Does Kitty have breakfast every day?
3. What kind of food does Daniel love?
4. What sport does Daniel plan to do?
5. Do you think your lifestyle is healthy? Why or why not?
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Kitty and Daniel each posted an article about their lifestyles on the school website. Read their articles.
I love dancing. I dance for half an hour every day. I get nine hours of sleep every night, so I am always full of energy.
I also have a healthy diet. It is important for me to keep fit. I never go to school without breakfast. I often have a pancake and some milk. For lunch, I like fish, meat and tofu. I also eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day. I seldom eat cakes or sweets. Too much sugar is bad for our teeth.
I am a homebody(喜欢待在家的人). I don't exercise very often. I love beef and mutton, but I don't eat a lot of vegetables. I have a sweet tooth and it is hard for me to say no to cakes. Sometimes I stay up late. My lifestyle is unhealthy. I want to change it. I plan to eat more fruit and vegetables and less sugar. I need to get enough sleep. Sport is good for my health too. I plan to go swimming every week.
1. How long does Kitty dance every day?
For half an hour.
2. Does Kitty have breakfast every day?
Yes, she does.
3. What kind of food does Daniel love?
He loves beef, mutton and cakes.
4. What sport does Daniel plan to do?
He plans to go swimming.
5. Do you think your lifestyle is healthy? Why or why not?
Yes, I do. Because I often exercise.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
答案
1. For half an hour. 2. Yes, she does.
3. He loves beef, mutton and cakes.
4. He plans to go swimming.
5. Yes, I do. Because I often exercise.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
3. He loves beef, mutton and cakes.
4. He plans to go swimming.
5. Yes, I do. Because I often exercise.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解的简略回答题，解题思路为：先通读短文把握核心内容，再针对每个问题定位原文对应信息：1. 查找Kitty每天跳舞的时长；2. 确认Kitty是否吃早餐；3. 提取Daniel喜欢的食物；4. 查找Daniel计划进行的运动；5. 开放性问题结合自身实际合理作答即可。
【解析】
1. 定位Kitty的相关段落，找到关键句“I dance for half an hour every day.”，提取时长信息，答案为For half an hour.
2. Kitty提到“I never go to school without breakfast.”，双重否定表肯定，对应问题答案为Yes, she does.
3. Daniel的描述中明确提到“I love beef and mutton... I have a sweet tooth and it is hard for me to say no to cakes.”，提取他喜欢的食物，答案为He loves beef, mutton and cakes.
4. Daniel提到自己的计划“I plan to go swimming every week.”，对应问题答案为He plans to go swimming.
5. 开放性问题，结合自身实际作答，示例回答为Yes, I do. Because I often exercise.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
【答案】
1. For half an hour. 2. Yes, she does. 3. He loves beef, mutton and cakes. 4. He plans to go swimming. 5. Yes, I do. Because I often exercise.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
【知识点】
阅读理解（细节定位）、开放性问题作答
【点评】
本题侧重考查学生的英语阅读理解能力，前4题聚焦原文细节信息查找，难度较低；第5题为开放性问题，需结合自身实际表达，整体难度适中，能有效考查学生的信息提取与语言表达能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语阅读理解的简略回答题，解题思路为：先通读短文把握核心内容，再针对每个问题定位原文对应信息：1. 查找Kitty每天跳舞的时长；2. 确认Kitty是否吃早餐；3. 提取Daniel喜欢的食物；4. 查找Daniel计划进行的运动；5. 开放性问题结合自身实际合理作答即可。
【解析】
1. 定位Kitty的相关段落，找到关键句“I dance for half an hour every day.”，提取时长信息，答案为For half an hour.
2. Kitty提到“I never go to school without breakfast.”，双重否定表肯定，对应问题答案为Yes, she does.
3. Daniel的描述中明确提到“I love beef and mutton... I have a sweet tooth and it is hard for me to say no to cakes.”，提取他喜欢的食物，答案为He loves beef, mutton and cakes.
4. Daniel提到自己的计划“I plan to go swimming every week.”，对应问题答案为He plans to go swimming.
5. 开放性问题，结合自身实际作答，示例回答为Yes, I do. Because I often exercise.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
【答案】
1. For half an hour. 2. Yes, she does. 3. He loves beef, mutton and cakes. 4. He plans to go swimming. 5. Yes, I do. Because I often exercise.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
【知识点】
阅读理解（细节定位）、开放性问题作答
【点评】
本题侧重考查学生的英语阅读理解能力，前4题聚焦原文细节信息查找，难度较低；第5题为开放性问题，需结合自身实际表达，整体难度适中，能有效考查学生的信息提取与语言表达能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
