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一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. There are two ___(lady) in the park. They are dancing.
2. My classmates are always ___(will) to help others.
3. My cat is ___(miss). I'm very worried.
4. This is a ___(practice) tool. It can help you do many things.
5. Our school play was very ___(success). All the students loved it.
1. There are two ___(lady) in the park. They are dancing.
2. My classmates are always ___(will) to help others.
3. My cat is ___(miss). I'm very worried.
4. This is a ___(practice) tool. It can help you do many things.
5. Our school play was very ___(success). All the students loved it.
答案
1. ladies 2. willing 3. missing 4. practical
5. successful
5. successful
解析
【分析】
本题考查英语词汇的适当形式运用，需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配解题：1. 数词two后需接可数名词复数，要将lady变为复数形式；2. 考查固定短语be willing to do sth，需用形容词形式；3. 表示“丢失的”需用形容词missing，对应be missing结构；4. 修饰名词tool需用形容词，转换practice为形容词；5. be动词后需用形容词作表语，转换success为形容词。
【解析】
1. 数词two后接可数名词复数，lady的复数形式为ladies，故填ladies；
2. 固定搭配be willing to do sth表示“乐意做某事”，此处需用形容词willing，故填willing；
3. be missing为固定表达，意为“丢失的、失踪的”，需用形容词missing，故填missing；
4. 修饰名词tool需用形容词，practice的形容词形式为practical，意为“实用的”，故填practical；
5. be动词后接形容词作表语，success的形容词形式为successful，意为“成功的”，故填successful。
【答案】
1. ladies 2. willing 3. missing 4. practical 5. successful
【知识点】
名词复数变化、形容词转换、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇的词形变化及固定搭配，是英语学习中的基础题型，需掌握常见名词复数规则、形容词转换方法及常用固定短语。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题考查英语词汇的适当形式运用，需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配解题：1. 数词two后需接可数名词复数，要将lady变为复数形式；2. 考查固定短语be willing to do sth，需用形容词形式；3. 表示“丢失的”需用形容词missing，对应be missing结构；4. 修饰名词tool需用形容词，转换practice为形容词；5. be动词后需用形容词作表语，转换success为形容词。
【解析】
1. 数词two后接可数名词复数，lady的复数形式为ladies，故填ladies；
2. 固定搭配be willing to do sth表示“乐意做某事”，此处需用形容词willing，故填willing；
3. be missing为固定表达，意为“丢失的、失踪的”，需用形容词missing，故填missing；
4. 修饰名词tool需用形容词，practice的形容词形式为practical，意为“实用的”，故填practical；
5. be动词后接形容词作表语，success的形容词形式为successful，意为“成功的”，故填successful。
【答案】
1. ladies 2. willing 3. missing 4. practical 5. successful
【知识点】
名词复数变化、形容词转换、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇的词形变化及固定搭配，是英语学习中的基础题型，需掌握常见名词复数规则、形容词转换方法及常用固定短语。
【难度系数】
0.8
二、根据汉语提示完成句子
1. 我上个月报名参加了英语演讲比赛，然后马上开始准备。
I ___ ___ for the English speech contest last month and started preparing right away.
2. 自从她六岁上第一节美术课起，就爱上了画画。
She has loved painting ___ ___ she took her first art class at the age of six.
3. 医生使用救命的技能及时救了那个受伤的人。
The doctor used ___ ___ to save the injured man in time.
4. 最主要的是，在小组讨论中我们应该尊重彼此的意见。 4. 最重要的，在小组讨论中我们应该尊重彼此的意见。
___ ___ ___，we should respect each other's opinions during group discussions.
5. 学习一门新语言是值得做的，因为它能带来新的机会。
Learning a new language is ___ ___ because it opens up new opportunities.
1. 我上个月报名参加了英语演讲比赛，然后马上开始准备。
I ___ ___ for the English speech contest last month and started preparing right away.
2. 自从她六岁上第一节美术课起，就爱上了画画。
She has loved painting ___ ___ she took her first art class at the age of six.
3. 医生使用救命的技能及时救了那个受伤的人。
The doctor used ___ ___ to save the injured man in time.
4. 最主要的是，在小组讨论中我们应该尊重彼此的意见。 4. 最重要的，在小组讨论中我们应该尊重彼此的意见。
___ ___ ___，we should respect each other's opinions during group discussions.
5. 学习一门新语言是值得做的，因为它能带来新的机会。
Learning a new language is ___ ___ because it opens up new opportunities.
答案
1. signed up 2. ever since 3. life-saving skills
4. Most of all 5. worth doing
4. Most of all 5. worth doing
解析
【分析】本题为根据汉语提示完成句子，需结合汉语意思，回忆对应的英语固定短语、时态及词性搭配等知识点，逐一确定每个空的正确表达。第1题需对应“报名参加”的短语并结合过去时间状语确定时态；第2题对应“自从”的固定连词短语；第3题需用形容词修饰名词体现“救命的”；第4题对应“最主要的是”的固定短语；第5题对应“值得做的”固定搭配。
【解析】1. “报名参加”的固定短语为sign up，由时间状语last month可知用一般过去时，故填signed up；2. “自从”对应的固定连词短语为ever since，引导时间状语从句，符合语境；3. “救命的”用形容词life-saving修饰名词skills，故填life-saving skills；4. “最主要的是”对应的固定短语为Most of all，句首首字母大写；5. “值得做的”固定搭配为be worth doing，故填worth doing。
【答案】1. signed up 2. ever since 3. life-saving skills 4. Most of all 5. worth doing
【知识点】固定短语、动词时态、形容词用法
【点评】本题考查英语基础常用表达，题型为根据汉语提示补全句子，侧重对固定短语、基础语法搭配的积累，属于英语学习中的基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. “报名参加”的固定短语为sign up，由时间状语last month可知用一般过去时，故填signed up；2. “自从”对应的固定连词短语为ever since，引导时间状语从句，符合语境；3. “救命的”用形容词life-saving修饰名词skills，故填life-saving skills；4. “最主要的是”对应的固定短语为Most of all，句首首字母大写；5. “值得做的”固定搭配为be worth doing，故填worth doing。
【答案】1. signed up 2. ever since 3. life-saving skills 4. Most of all 5. worth doing
【知识点】固定短语、动词时态、形容词用法
【点评】本题考查英语基础常用表达，题型为根据汉语提示补全句子，侧重对固定短语、基础语法搭配的积累，属于英语学习中的基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
三、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。
Welcome, positive(积极的)people! My name is Lena Ford, and I'm fourteen years old. I'm the CEO of Positively Lena. I started this business when I was just nine, because of my wish to show positivity to everyone I meet.
Positively Lena combines(结合)my love for art and positive messages. We offer different products(产品)such as clothes, school things and more, all with positive messages. These
products are created to remind young people of their worth(价值)and encourage them to stay positive, even in difficult situations. We also offer many activities that focus on building confidence and developing a positive mindset(心态). These activities are organized for different age groups and cover topics such as starting a business, creative writing and positive self-talk.
At the age of seven, I started a project named ARTing for You. For this project, I collect art things and give them away to homeless kids in and around my hometown. I have another project called KFI. My mum and I started it in 2022. The group helps kids who are being raised by a family friend or a relative, not by their parents.
Now, as I've grown, my wish to make a difference grows stronger and stronger. When you buy a product from Positively Lena, you're not only getting a product, but you're also helping a child get a chance to have art things, daily things and more. I want you to know that you're making a positive difference to the world and show positivity wherever you go. Finally, I want to share with you my favourite saying, "I've learned that people will forget what you said, people will forget what you did, but people will never forget how you made them feel."
1. How long does Positively Lena last ______ ?
2. What service can Positively Lena offer to people ______ ?
3. What's the third paragraph mainly about ______ ?
4. Why does Lena mention her favourite saying ______ ?
5. As a student，what can you do to show your positivity to others ______ ?
阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。
Welcome, positive(积极的)people! My name is Lena Ford, and I'm fourteen years old. I'm the CEO of Positively Lena. I started this business when I was just nine, because of my wish to show positivity to everyone I meet.
Positively Lena combines(结合)my love for art and positive messages. We offer different products(产品)such as clothes, school things and more, all with positive messages. These
products are created to remind young people of their worth(价值)and encourage them to stay positive, even in difficult situations. We also offer many activities that focus on building confidence and developing a positive mindset(心态). These activities are organized for different age groups and cover topics such as starting a business, creative writing and positive self-talk.
At the age of seven, I started a project named ARTing for You. For this project, I collect art things and give them away to homeless kids in and around my hometown. I have another project called KFI. My mum and I started it in 2022. The group helps kids who are being raised by a family friend or a relative, not by their parents.
Now, as I've grown, my wish to make a difference grows stronger and stronger. When you buy a product from Positively Lena, you're not only getting a product, but you're also helping a child get a chance to have art things, daily things and more. I want you to know that you're making a positive difference to the world and show positivity wherever you go. Finally, I want to share with you my favourite saying, "I've learned that people will forget what you said, people will forget what you did, but people will never forget how you made them feel."
1. How long does Positively Lena last ______ ?
2. What service can Positively Lena offer to people ______ ?
3. What's the third paragraph mainly about ______ ?
4. Why does Lena mention her favourite saying ______ ?
5. As a student，what can you do to show your positivity to others ______ ?
答案
1. For 5 years.
2. It offers products with positive messages and
activities focusing on building confidence and
developing a positive mindset.
3. It mainly introduces two projects started by
Lena: ARTing for You and KFI, which help
homeless kids and kids raised by relatives /
family friends.
4. To emphasize the importance of making others
feel positive and the lasting impact of kindness.
5.开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：As a
student, I can help classmates with schoolwork,
share encouraging words when they feel down,
or organize small activities to spread positivity,
like a "kindness note" exchange.
2. It offers products with positive messages and
activities focusing on building confidence and
developing a positive mindset.
3. It mainly introduces two projects started by
Lena: ARTing for You and KFI, which help
homeless kids and kids raised by relatives /
family friends.
4. To emphasize the importance of making others
feel positive and the lasting impact of kindness.
5.开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：As a
student, I can help classmates with schoolwork,
share encouraging words when they feel down,
or organize small activities to spread positivity,
like a "kindness note" exchange.
解析
【分析】
解答本题需采用任务型阅读的解题方法：先通读全文把握主旨，再针对每个问题定位原文对应段落，提取关键信息；细节类问题直接定位找答案，主旨类问题归纳段落核心，开放性问题结合自身实际合理作答。第1题需找到Positively Lena的创办时间与当前年龄计算时长；第2题定位第二段找提供的产品和服务；第3题分析第三段介绍的项目；第4题结合最后一段主旨理解名言作用；第5题围绕学生身份列举传递积极的具体做法。
【解析】
1. 由第一段可知，Lena现在14岁，9岁时创办了Positively Lena，14-9=5，因此该项目持续5年。
2. 定位第二段，原文提到Positively Lena提供带有积极信息的各类产品，以及聚焦建立自信、培养积极心态的活动，整理后即为答案。
3. 第三段主要介绍了Lena发起的两个项目：ARTing for You（为家乡及周边无家可归的孩子捐赠艺术用品）和KFI（帮助由亲戚或朋友抚养的孩子），核心是这两个项目。
4. 最后一段主旨是强调传递积极影响的重要性，引用名言是为了突出让他人感受积极的意义，以及善意带来的持久影响。
5. 本题为开放性试题，结合学生身份，可列举帮助同学、鼓励他人等合理做法，言之有理即可。
【答案】
1. For 5 years.
2. It offers products with positive messages and activities focusing on building confidence and developing a positive mindset.
3. It mainly introduces two projects started by Lena: ARTing for You and KFI, which help homeless kids and kids raised by relatives / family friends.
4. To emphasize the importance of making others feel positive and the lasting impact of kindness.
5. As a student, I can help classmates with schoolwork, share encouraging words when they feel down, or organize small activities to spread positivity, like a "kindness note" exchange.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题考查任务型阅读的信息提取、归纳概括及开放性表达能力，需学生精准定位原文内容，开放性试题需结合自身实际作答，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
解答本题需采用任务型阅读的解题方法：先通读全文把握主旨，再针对每个问题定位原文对应段落，提取关键信息；细节类问题直接定位找答案，主旨类问题归纳段落核心，开放性问题结合自身实际合理作答。第1题需找到Positively Lena的创办时间与当前年龄计算时长；第2题定位第二段找提供的产品和服务；第3题分析第三段介绍的项目；第4题结合最后一段主旨理解名言作用；第5题围绕学生身份列举传递积极的具体做法。
【解析】
1. 由第一段可知，Lena现在14岁，9岁时创办了Positively Lena，14-9=5，因此该项目持续5年。
2. 定位第二段，原文提到Positively Lena提供带有积极信息的各类产品，以及聚焦建立自信、培养积极心态的活动，整理后即为答案。
3. 第三段主要介绍了Lena发起的两个项目：ARTing for You（为家乡及周边无家可归的孩子捐赠艺术用品）和KFI（帮助由亲戚或朋友抚养的孩子），核心是这两个项目。
4. 最后一段主旨是强调传递积极影响的重要性，引用名言是为了突出让他人感受积极的意义，以及善意带来的持久影响。
5. 本题为开放性试题，结合学生身份，可列举帮助同学、鼓励他人等合理做法，言之有理即可。
【答案】
1. For 5 years.
2. It offers products with positive messages and activities focusing on building confidence and developing a positive mindset.
3. It mainly introduces two projects started by Lena: ARTing for You and KFI, which help homeless kids and kids raised by relatives / family friends.
4. To emphasize the importance of making others feel positive and the lasting impact of kindness.
5. As a student, I can help classmates with schoolwork, share encouraging words when they feel down, or organize small activities to spread positivity, like a "kindness note" exchange.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题考查任务型阅读的信息提取、归纳概括及开放性表达能力，需学生精准定位原文内容，开放性试题需结合自身实际作答，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
