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五、Read and fill. Lily 与 Leo 打算给希望小学捐赠物品，他们正在交流采购计划。请读一读，完成阅读任务。
Lily: Hey, Leo! Let’s talk about our spending plan for the Hope Primary School.
Leo: Yep! I can’t wait. I have three hundred and fifty-seven yuan.
Lily: Wow, that’s a lot! What are you going to buy for the students?
Leo: Well, first, I need to buy a new schoolbag. It will be very useful.
Lily: Great. What else?
Leo: I also need to buy some English notebooks. They can write some notes on them.
Lily: Right. Any fun things?
Leo: Oh, I want to buy some animal books. I read some books about tigers lately. They’re so interesting. I think they will enjoy them.
Lily: Good idea!
Leo: I also want to buy some sports balls. They can do sports with them.
Lily: That sounds great!
根据文本内容，完成下面的表格。
Lily: Hey, Leo! Let’s talk about our spending plan for the Hope Primary School.
Leo: Yep! I can’t wait. I have three hundred and fifty-seven yuan.
Lily: Wow, that’s a lot! What are you going to buy for the students?
Leo: Well, first, I need to buy a new schoolbag. It will be very useful.
Lily: Great. What else?
Leo: I also need to buy some English notebooks. They can write some notes on them.
Lily: Right. Any fun things?
Leo: Oh, I want to buy some animal books. I read some books about tigers lately. They’re so interesting. I think they will enjoy them.
Lily: Good idea!
Leo: I also want to buy some sports balls. They can do sports with them.
Lily: That sounds great!
根据文本内容，完成下面的表格。
答案
1. a new schoolbag
2. some English notebooks
3. some animal books
4. some sports balls
2. some English notebooks
3. some animal books
4. some sports balls
解析
【分析】
本题要求根据对话内容，区分Leo“需要买”和“想要买”的物品并填入表格。解题时，先在对话中找到关键词“need to buy”和“want to buy”，再定位对应的具体物品，分别填入左侧和右侧的表格即可。
【解析】
1. 定位Leo需要购买的物品：对话中Leo提到“I need to buy a new schoolbag.”，对应表格第一空；接着说“I also need to buy some English notebooks.”，对应表格第二空。
2. 定位Leo想要购买的物品：Leo提到“I want to buy some animal books.”，对应表格第三空；最后说“I also want to buy some sports balls.”，对应表格第四空。
【答案】
1. a new schoolbag
2. some English notebooks
3. some animal books
4. some sports balls
【知识点】
英语阅读理解；信息提取
【点评】
本题是基础信息提取题，考查学生对对话中特定信息的辨别能力，只要认真阅读对话，区分“need”和“want”的含义就能完成，适合小学阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题要求根据对话内容，区分Leo“需要买”和“想要买”的物品并填入表格。解题时，先在对话中找到关键词“need to buy”和“want to buy”，再定位对应的具体物品，分别填入左侧和右侧的表格即可。
【解析】
1. 定位Leo需要购买的物品：对话中Leo提到“I need to buy a new schoolbag.”，对应表格第一空；接着说“I also need to buy some English notebooks.”，对应表格第二空。
2. 定位Leo想要购买的物品：Leo提到“I want to buy some animal books.”，对应表格第三空；最后说“I also want to buy some sports balls.”，对应表格第四空。
【答案】
1. a new schoolbag
2. some English notebooks
3. some animal books
4. some sports balls
【知识点】
英语阅读理解；信息提取
【点评】
本题是基础信息提取题，考查学生对对话中特定信息的辨别能力，只要认真阅读对话，区分“need”和“want”的含义就能完成，适合小学阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.8
六、Think and say. 家庭采购日要到了，你和妈妈在制订购物清单。请想一想，说一说你们的采购计划。
答案
示例：
I need to buy some vegetables, eggs and milk for our daily life. These things will cost about 120 yuan. I want to buy a new notebook and a toy car for myself, they are about 60 yuan. The rest 20 yuan can be used to buy some candies.
I need to buy some vegetables, eggs and milk for our daily life. These things will cost about 120 yuan. I want to buy a new notebook and a toy car for myself, they are about 60 yuan. The rest 20 yuan can be used to buy some candies.
解析
【分析】
本题要求根据200元的总预算制定采购计划，解题思路为：1. 区分“需要购买的必需品”和“想要购买的非必需品”，符合日常购物逻辑；2. 合理分配各项物品的花费，确保总金额不超过200元；3. 用英语清晰表达计划，包含物品、花费金额，体现预算规划。
【解析】
先将采购物品分为必需品（如日常食材）和非必需的想要物品，再计算各项花费总和，确保不超过200元，最后用英语连贯表述。例如：必需品花费约120元，想要的物品花费约60元，剩余20元买糖果，总花费刚好200元，符合预算要求。
【答案】
I need to buy some vegetables, eggs and milk for our daily life. These things will cost about 120 yuan. I want to buy a new notebook and a toy car for myself, they are about 60 yuan. The rest 20 yuan can be used to buy some candies.
【知识点】
英语日常表达、数词运用、购物话题
【点评】
本题为开放性口语表达题，结合生活实际考察学生的英语组织能力和预算规划意识，贴近生活，学生易结合自身情况作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题要求根据200元的总预算制定采购计划，解题思路为：1. 区分“需要购买的必需品”和“想要购买的非必需品”，符合日常购物逻辑；2. 合理分配各项物品的花费，确保总金额不超过200元；3. 用英语清晰表达计划，包含物品、花费金额，体现预算规划。
【解析】
先将采购物品分为必需品（如日常食材）和非必需的想要物品，再计算各项花费总和，确保不超过200元，最后用英语连贯表述。例如：必需品花费约120元，想要的物品花费约60元，剩余20元买糖果，总花费刚好200元，符合预算要求。
【答案】
I need to buy some vegetables, eggs and milk for our daily life. These things will cost about 120 yuan. I want to buy a new notebook and a toy car for myself, they are about 60 yuan. The rest 20 yuan can be used to buy some candies.
【知识点】
英语日常表达、数词运用、购物话题
【点评】
本题为开放性口语表达题，结合生活实际考察学生的英语组织能力和预算规划意识，贴近生活，学生易结合自身情况作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
