求做题。
A
Lanlan is 14. She studies in a school. Her favorite festival is the Spring Festival because she can get lucky money from her grandparents. They hope she can get good luck in the coming year.
Lanlan’s grandparents love the Double Ninth Festival best. Because their son and daughter can go to see them and get together with them.
Lanlan’s little sister, Shanshan likes Children’s Day. On that day she can enjoy different kinds of food and her school usually has a show for them.
Lanlan’s father is a doctor and her mother is a teacher. They enjoy the National Day. Because they can have a holiday for traveling with their family and friends. Sometimes they’ll go to the Tiananmen Square to watch the National flag go up.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
()1. Who can Lanlan get lucky money from?
A. Her parents.
B. Her grandparents.
C. Her sister.
D. Her uncle and aunt.
()2. Why do Lanlan’s grandparents like
the Double Ninth Festival best?
A. Because their son and daughter go to see them and get together with them.
B. Because they can get good luck in the coming year.
C. Because they can enjoy a show.
D. Because they can go traveling with their son and daughter.
()3. What does Shanshan do?
A. A worker.
B. A teacher.
C. A student.
D. A nurse.
()4. What do Lanlan’s parents usually do during their National Day holiday?
A. Go travelling with their family and friends.
B. Go to see Lanlan’s grandparents.
C. Enjoy different kinds of food.
D. See watch the national flag go up.
()5. Which festival is for the elderly (老人)?
A. Spring Festival
B. Children’s Day
C. National Day
D. Double Ninth Festival

1. B 由第一段“Lanlan can get lucky money from her grandparents”可知，兰兰的压岁钱来自祖父母。
2. A 由第二段第二句可知，祖父母喜欢重阳节的原因是儿子女儿来看望他们。
3. C 姗姗是兰兰的妹妹，且第三段提到“her school usually has a show”，说明她是学生。
4. A 第四段提到兰兰的父母在国庆节将与家人朋友旅行。
5. D 重阳节（Double Ninth Festival）是中国传统敬老节日，文中祖父母对此节的偏爱也呼应了这一文化内涵。

【分析】
本题为阅读理解细节题，解题思路为：先通读短文掌握Lanlan一家喜欢的节日相关内容，再针对每个小题的问题，回到原文对应段落定位关键信息，将信息与选项逐一匹配，选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 定位短文第一段关键句“She can get lucky money from her grandparents”，可知Lanlan的压岁钱来自祖父母，对应选项B，故选B。
2. 定位短文第二段关键句“Because their son and daughter can go to see them and get together with them”，可知祖父母喜欢重阳节的原因是子女来看望相聚，对应选项A，故选A。
3. 定位短文第三段关键句“her school usually has a show for them”，说明Shanshan在上学，是学生，对应选项C，故选C。
4. 定位短文第四段关键句“They can have a holiday for traveling with their family and friends”，可知Lanlan父母国庆会和家人朋友旅行，对应选项A，故选A。
5. 结合中国传统节日常识及短文第二段祖父母偏爱Double Ninth Festival的内容，可知重阳节是敬老节日，对应选项D，故选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、节日文化常识、信息定位
【点评】
本题侧重考查学生快速提取原文关键信息的能力，结合基础的中国传统节日常识即可解答，整体难度适中，适合初中低年级学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7

B
Hello, I'm Lingling. I'm a student in a middle school. I'm so happy today because I'll have a three-day holiday. May Day has another name — Labor Day. It is on May 1st every
year. It's a festival to honor (尊敬) workers around the world. May Day is a national holiday in China.
I have many activities during the holiday. On May Day, my parents always ask me to clean the house with them. By cleaning the house, I know work is not easy. The weather is always nice during the holiday. It's a good time to have some outdoor activities. So, I often go hiking or have a picnic with my family or friends.
I'm very busy during the holiday, but I feel happy.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
()6. Why is Lingling so happy today?
A. Because she is a student.
B. Because she has a holiday.
C. Because she honors workers.
D. Because she has many activities.
()7. Who is Labor Day for?
A. Students.
B. Friends.
C. Workers.
D. Families.
()8. What does Lingling always do on May Day?
A. Clean the house with her parents.
B. Clean the streets with her classmates.
C. Go swimming with her friends.
D. Have a picnic with her teacher.
()9. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?
A. Lingling's work.
B. The weather of May Day.
C. Lingling's activities on May Day.
D. Lingling's family and friends.
()10. What does the writer think of her May Day holiday?
A. It's too short.
B. It's not easy.
C. It's too cold during the holiday.
D. It's busy but happy.

6. B 由第一段第三句可知，玲玲今天开心是因为有一个三天的假期。
7. C 由第一段倒数第二句可知，劳动节是劳动人民的节日。
8. A 由第二段第二句可知，在劳动节那天玲玲和父母一起打扫房间。
9. C 通读第二段可知，主要讲了玲玲在劳动节的活动。
10. D 根据最后一句话可知，玲玲的假期很忙但很开心。

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解选择题，解题思路为：先通读全文把握文章大意，再针对每个小题的问题，回到原文中定位相关语句，对比选项内容找出与原文匹配的正确答案。需重点关注问题的核心信息（如原因、对象、行为、段落主旨、作者感受等），精准定位原文对应内容即可解题。
【解析】
6. 根据第一段第三句“I'm so happy today because I'll have a three-day holiday.”可知，玲玲开心是因为有三天假期，对应选项B。
7. 根据第一段倒数第二句“It's a festival to honor (尊敬) workers around the world.”可知，劳动节是为了纪念全世界的工人，对应选项C。
8. 根据第二段第二句“On May Day, my parents always ask me to clean the house with them.”可知，玲玲在劳动节会和父母一起打扫房子，对应选项A。
9. 通读第二段可知，该段主要讲述了玲玲在劳动节期间的各项活动，对应选项C。
10. 根据最后一段“I'm very busy during the holiday, but I feel happy.”可知，玲玲认为劳动节假期忙碌但开心，对应选项D。
【答案】
6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础阅读理解题，以细节理解和主旨大意考查为主，题目设置贴近原文，难度适中，能有效考查学生快速获取信息的能力。
【难度系数】
0.8