五、根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person.
1. But for other people, it's very difficult.
Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get along well with others.
2.
●Know your own good points. You have skills and talents that others will like.
●Believe that you are a helpful person. You are sure to have something nice to share with others.
●Be humorous (幽默的). Learn to laugh at yourself and your mistakes.
●Respect others. 3. Learn to listen to others' ideas without trying to make them accept yours.
●Be kind. There are hundreds of things you can do to show your kindness. 4.
●Don't complain (抱怨). Learn to accept what you can't change and work hard to change what you can. 5.
●Never give up. Even if you are faced with many closed-minded people, never give up. And try to find someone who will understand you.

1. B
2. E
3. A
4. C
5. D
A. Everyone has their own ideas.
B. For some people, making friends is easy.
C. For example, you can open the door for someone if possible.
D. No one would like to hear you say something unhappy all the time.
E. If you have trouble making friends, here is some advice for you.

【分析】
本题为英语补全短文题，解题思路是结合上下文的逻辑关系（转折、引出建议、前后呼应等），逐一匹配选项。第1空后有转折词but，需对应“有些人交朋友容易”的表述；第2空后是具体建议，需选引出建议的句子；第3空围绕“尊重他人、倾听他人想法”，匹配对应表述；第4空需选“友善做法”的例子；第5空对应“不要抱怨”的语境。
【解析】
1. 第1空：空后“but for other people, it's very difficult”表转折，说明前半句应是“有些人交朋友容易”，对应选项B。
2. 第2空：空后是具体交友建议，需选引出建议的句子，选项E“如果你交朋友有困难，这里有一些建议给你”符合。
3. 第3空：空前讲“尊重他人”，空后讲“倾听他人想法”，选项A“每个人有自己的想法”衔接上下文，符合语境。
4. 第4空：空前是“友善的具体做法”，选项C“例如，你可以尽可能为别人开门”是友善的例子，对应要求。
5. 第5空：空前讲“不要抱怨”，选项D“没人喜欢听你一直说不开心的事”符合抱怨的语境。
【答案】1.B 2.E 3.A 4.C 5.D
【知识点】英语补全短文、语境理解
【点评】本题考查学生对英语短文上下文逻辑关系的理解，需结合语境匹配合适句子，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5