三、阅读理解。
Wang Fang is a Chinese and she worked in
a company in Jiangxi Province. Years ago, the
company advised all of the staff (职员) to
learn English when they were free. Some people
didn't take it seriously. However, Wang Fang
did. She read English books and watched
movies in English, and she also had online
English classes to practice it. But she never
found it helpful until her trip to Paris, the
capital of France, two months ago.
She got lost as soon as she got off the
plane. She only knew a little French, and it
seemed not to be enough. She couldn't get in
touch with her hotel host. That made her feel
nervous, as it was getting dark. She tried to get
help from the man at the information desk in
Chinese, but it was no use because he couldn't
speak any Chinese. Suddenly, she realized
most people in France could speak English.
Then she tried to talk with the man in English.
Fortunately, the man was born in the United
States and he stayed there until he was 12. As a
result, he could speak both English and French
smoothly. With his help, she finally got to the
hotel. She was really lucky, wasn't she?
根据材料选择最佳答案。
()1. Why did Wang Fang learn English at
first?
A. She liked English.
B. Her company advised the staff to
do so.
C. She thought English was useful.
D. She wanted to travel abroad.
()2. When Wang Fang learned English,
she didn't .
A. read English books
B. watch movies in English
C. talk with foreigners
D. have online English classes
()3. How did Wang Fang go to Paris?
A. By train. B. By air.
C. By ship. D. By bus.
()4. Which of the following is true
according to the text?
A. Wang Fang knew the importance
of English at the beginning.
B. Wang Fang arrived in Paris in the
morning.
C. The man at the information desk
could speak French and English.
D. Wang Fang finally got to the hotel
with the help of her hotel host.
()5. What can we know from the text?
A. Something we learned will be
useful one day.
B. French is not as helpful as
English.
C. Workers in companies should
learn foreign languages.
D. We should take others' advice
seriously.

三、1. B 由第二句可知，公司建议所有职
员业余时间学习英语。故选B。
2. C 由第五句可知，王芳通过看书、
看电影、上网课来学习英语。故
选C。
3. B 由第二段第一句“她一下飞机就
迷路了”可知，她乘坐的是飞
机。故选B。
4. C 由倒数第三句可知，信息咨询台
的男人可以流利地讲英语和法
语。故选C。
5. A 从第一段最后一句“直到她的法
国之旅，她才发现学习英语是有
帮助的”可知，文章想要表达的
观点是：我们所学的终有一天会
是有用的。故选A。

【分析】
做这类人物故事类阅读理解题，首先可以先浏览题干明确每道题的提问方向，再带着问题回到原文对应段落定位关键信息，通过比对选项和原文内容的匹配度选出答案：第1题找王芳最初学英语的起因，直接定位文章开头的相关描述；第2题找她学英语的具体方式，排除原文明确提到的行为就能选出没做的事；第3题找交通方式，定位下飞机的细节即可；第4题是正误判断题，逐个选项回原文核对是否符合原文表述；第5题是主旨题，结合全文故事的走向提炼核心表达的道理，排除不符合文意的干扰项。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段第二句“Years ago, the company advised all of the staff (职员) to learn English when they were free.”，可知王芳最开始学英语是公司的要求，文中没有提到她一开始喜欢英语、认为英语有用、为了出国旅游才学的相关表述，因此选B。
2. 定位原文第一段“She read English books and watched movies in English, and she also had online English classes to practice it.”，原文明确提到了读英文书、看英文电影、上网课这三种学习方式，没有提到和外国人交谈，因此选C。
3. 定位原文第二段第一句“She got lost as soon as she got off the plane.”，“got off the plane”说明她是乘坐飞机抵达巴黎的，对应by air，因此选B。
4. 逐个核对选项：A选项，原文提到王芳直到巴黎之旅才发现英语有用，说明她一开始不知道英语的重要性，表述错误；B选项，第二段提到“as it was getting dark”，说明她抵达的时候天快黑了，不是早上，表述错误；C选项，原文提到信息台的男士可以流利说英语和法语，和原文表述一致，正确；D选项，王芳是在信息台男士的帮助下到酒店，不是酒店主人的帮助，表述错误。因此选C。
5. 全文讲述王芳当初认真学习英语，一直没发现用处，直到在巴黎迷路时靠英语解决了问题，核心想表达的是我们学过的知识总有一天会派上用场，其余选项都不是文章要传递的核心观点，因此选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A
【知识点】
细节信息查找，主旨大意提炼，文本信息匹配
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的故事类阅读理解，绝大多数题目都可以通过直接回文定位找到对应答案，仅最后一道主旨题需要结合故事整体逻辑提炼核心道理，提醒学生做阅读题时所有选项都要在原文找到对应依据，不要凭主观想法选择答案。
【难度系数】
0.8