五、选词填空。(10 分)
从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。每空限填一词,每词限填一次。
finally two egg from because think excite nothing life he
Once upon a time, there was a man. He lived in a village with his wife and two children. They had a hen. It laid(下蛋) a golden egg every day. The man sold all the golden 41. And then the family lived a rich and comfortable(舒适的) life.
But the man was very greedy(贪婪的). He wanted to get all the golden eggs 42 his hen at a time(一次). So he 43 hard about how to achieve(实现) it every day. 44, he got a plan. He decided to kill the hen and get all the eggs. He didn't want to tell 45 wife about the plan because he wanted to give her a big surprise. He was so 46 about his great plan. He even started to sing when he thought of the plan.
On the 47 day, the man got up very early. After having breakfast, he took a knife and then cut the hen's body open. However, there was 48 but blood(血液) all around. There weren't any eggs at all. He was very sad 49 he would not get even one egg later.
Their 50 was rich in the past with one golden egg a day, but now it changed a lot. How silly he was!
This story tells us that we should not be a greedy man like the man in the story. Please remember, "Greedy men are always poor."
41.
46.
从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。每空限填一词,每词限填一次。
finally two egg from because think excite nothing life he
Once upon a time, there was a man. He lived in a village with his wife and two children. They had a hen. It laid(下蛋) a golden egg every day. The man sold all the golden 41. And then the family lived a rich and comfortable(舒适的) life.
But the man was very greedy(贪婪的). He wanted to get all the golden eggs 42 his hen at a time(一次). So he 43 hard about how to achieve(实现) it every day. 44, he got a plan. He decided to kill the hen and get all the eggs. He didn't want to tell 45 wife about the plan because he wanted to give her a big surprise. He was so 46 about his great plan. He even started to sing when he thought of the plan.
On the 47 day, the man got up very early. After having breakfast, he took a knife and then cut the hen's body open. However, there was 48 but blood(血液) all around. There weren't any eggs at all. He was very sad 49 he would not get even one egg later.
Their 50 was rich in the past with one golden egg a day, but now it changed a lot. How silly he was!
This story tells us that we should not be a greedy man like the man in the story. Please remember, "Greedy men are always poor."
41.
eggs
42. from
43. thought
44. Finally
45. his
46.
excited
47. second
48. nothing
49. because
50. life
答案
41. eggs
42. from
43. thought
44. Finally
45. his
46. excited
47. second
48. nothing
49. because
50. life
42. from
43. thought
44. Finally
45. his
46. excited
47. second
48. nothing
49. because
50. life
解析
【分析】
本题为选词填空题,需结合寓言故事的语境、固定搭配及单词的正确形式完成填空。首先通读全文理解故事:贪婪的人为一次性获取母鸡所有金蛋,杀死母鸡后一无所获,生活也变得糟糕。接着逐个分析空格:需根据空格前的修饰词、固定搭配、时态、词性要求等,匹配方框内单词的正确形式。
【解析】
41. 空格前有“all”,后接可数名词复数,结合“卖所有金蛋”的语境,填eggs;
42. 固定搭配“get sth from sth”表示“从某处得到某物”,此处指从母鸡处得金蛋,填from;
43. 固定搭配“think hard about”意为“努力思考”,文章为过去时态,think的过去式是thought,填thought;
44. 此处表“最终,他有了计划”,需用副词Finally,句首首字母大写,填Finally;
45. 空格后是名词wife,需用形容词性物主代词修饰,he的形容词性物主代词是his,填his;
46. 固定搭配“be excited about”意为“对……兴奋”,修饰人用excited,填excited;
47. 表“第二天”,two的序数词是second,“on the second day”为固定表达,填second;
48. 固定短语“nothing but”意为“只有”,此处指只有血液,填nothing;
49. 空格后是原因状语从句,用because引导,填because;
50. 结合语境“他们过去的生活”,需填名词life,填life;
【答案】
41. eggs;42. from;43. thought;44. Finally;45. his;46. excited;47. second;48. nothing;49. because;50. life
【知识点】
词汇运用、选词填空、词形变化
【点评】
本题通过经典寓言故事考查词汇在语境中的正确运用,既巩固了基础词汇用法,又传递了“勿贪婪”的道理,兼具知识性与教育性。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为选词填空题,需结合寓言故事的语境、固定搭配及单词的正确形式完成填空。首先通读全文理解故事:贪婪的人为一次性获取母鸡所有金蛋,杀死母鸡后一无所获,生活也变得糟糕。接着逐个分析空格:需根据空格前的修饰词、固定搭配、时态、词性要求等,匹配方框内单词的正确形式。
【解析】
41. 空格前有“all”,后接可数名词复数,结合“卖所有金蛋”的语境,填eggs;
42. 固定搭配“get sth from sth”表示“从某处得到某物”,此处指从母鸡处得金蛋,填from;
43. 固定搭配“think hard about”意为“努力思考”,文章为过去时态,think的过去式是thought,填thought;
44. 此处表“最终,他有了计划”,需用副词Finally,句首首字母大写,填Finally;
45. 空格后是名词wife,需用形容词性物主代词修饰,he的形容词性物主代词是his,填his;
46. 固定搭配“be excited about”意为“对……兴奋”,修饰人用excited,填excited;
47. 表“第二天”,two的序数词是second,“on the second day”为固定表达,填second;
48. 固定短语“nothing but”意为“只有”,此处指只有血液,填nothing;
49. 空格后是原因状语从句,用because引导,填because;
50. 结合语境“他们过去的生活”,需填名词life,填life;
【答案】
41. eggs;42. from;43. thought;44. Finally;45. his;46. excited;47. second;48. nothing;49. because;50. life
【知识点】
词汇运用、选词填空、词形变化
【点评】
本题通过经典寓言故事考查词汇在语境中的正确运用,既巩固了基础词汇用法,又传递了“勿贪婪”的道理,兼具知识性与教育性。
【难度系数】
0.6
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