2026年启东中学作业本七年级英语上册译林版盐城专版第34页答案
(
D
) 2. That excellent swimmer is my role model. I hope he can win more matches in the
D
.

A.skill
B.class
C.lesson
D.future

答案

2. D 【点拨】句意:那名优秀的游泳运动员是我的榜样。我希望他能在未来赢得更多的比赛。skill技能;class班级;lesson课;future未来。故选D。

解析

【分析】首先理解句子语境:前半句说明优秀游泳运动员是榜样,后半句表达希望他在某个时间维度赢得更多比赛。接着逐一分析选项词义:A选项skill意为“技能”,B选项class意为“班级”,C选项lesson意为“课”,D选项future意为“未来”。再结合固定搭配“in the future”(在未来),契合句子要表达的时间语境,从而确定答案。
【解析】先翻译句子:那名优秀的游泳运动员是我的榜样,我希望他能在______赢得更多比赛。逐一分析选项:A项skill(技能)、B项class(班级)、C项lesson(课)均不符合语境;D项future(未来),“in the future”是固定短语,意为“在未来”,契合句子表达的希望运动员未来获胜的语境,因此选D。
【答案】D
【知识点】名词词义辨析;固定搭配
【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析及固定短语的运用,属于英语基础题型,需学生掌握常见名词含义和常用固定搭配,结合语境即可轻松选出正确答案。
【难度系数】0.8
A
)3. —What do you think of the two dresses?
—I think this new dress is better. It makes
A
pretty.

A.her look
B.her looks
C.she look
D.she looks

答案

3. A 【点拨】句意:——你认为这两条连衣裙怎么样?——我认为这条新的更好。它使她看起来很漂亮。动词make后接人称代词宾格和省略to的动词不定式。故选A。

解析

【分析】
这道题考查使役动词make的用法和人称代词的宾格形式。解题思路分两步:第一步,明确使役动词make的固定结构——make sb do sth(使某人做某事),其中sb需用人称代词宾格作宾语,do要用动词原形;第二步,逐一分析选项,排除不符合结构的错误选项,得出正确答案。
【解析】
动词make是使役动词,常用结构为“make + 宾语 + 省略to的动词不定式”,即“make sb do sth”,表示“使某人做某事”。
1. 分析人称代词:选项中she是主格,不能作make的宾语,her是宾格,可作宾语,因此排除主格形式的C、D选项;
2. 分析动词形式:结构中需用动词原形,looks是第三人称单数形式,不符合要求,排除B选项;
3. 综上,her(宾格)和look(动词原形)符合make的固定结构,因此选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】人称代词宾格、使役动词make的用法
【点评】本题考查英语语法基础中的固定搭配和代词用法,属于常见的基础题型,只要掌握make的固定结构及人称代词主格、宾格的区别即可解答,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.6
(
A
)4. My mother likes volleyball. She thinks it is
A
.

A.fun
B.boring
C.difficult
D.pretty

答案

4. A 【点拨】句意:我的妈妈喜欢排球运动,她认为它很有趣。fun有趣的。故选A。

解析

【分析】首先根据题干前半句“My mother likes volleyball”可知,妈妈对排球持肯定、喜欢的态度,因此空格处需要填入一个表示积极意义的形容词。接下来逐一分析选项,排除不符合语境的选项,选出正确答案。
【解析】1. 分析题干逻辑:前半句表明妈妈喜欢排球,说明她认为排球是好的、有趣的,空格处需填积极意义的形容词。2. 选项分析:A. fun意为“有趣的”,是积极形容词,符合语境;B. boring意为“无聊的”,是消极形容词,与“喜欢”矛盾;C. difficult意为“困难的”,消极形容词,不符合;D. pretty意为“漂亮的”,多形容人或事物的外观,不用于描述运动的属性,不合适。3. 综上,正确选项为A。
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】本题考查基础的形容词词义辨析,结合题干语境即可轻松选出答案,属于英语学习中的基础题型。
【难度系数】0.8
(
C
)5. (2025·江苏盐城射阳县实验初级中学期中)—I am planning to visit Shanghai Natural History Museum this Sunday.
C
.

A.Good luck
B.Talk soon
C.Have a good time
D.Sorry to hear that

答案

5. C 【点拨】Good luck祝你好运;Talk soon待会儿聊;Have a good time祝你玩得愉快;Sorry to hear that很抱歉听到这个消息。根据"I am planning to visit Shanghai Natural History Museum this Sunday."可知,对方要去参观上海自然博物馆,故应是祝对方玩得愉快。故选C。

解析

【分析】
本题是情景交际题,解题思路为:先明确对话语境——一方告知自己计划周日去参观上海自然博物馆,需选择符合该语境的礼貌答语;再逐一分析各选项的含义,结合语境匹配最恰当的回应。
【解析】
各选项含义:A. Good luck(祝你好运,用于对方需运气或应对挑战的场景);B. Talk soon(待会儿聊,用于对话即将结束的场景);C. Have a good time(祝你玩得愉快,用于对方要去游玩、参加活动等场景);D. Sorry to hear that(很抱歉听到这个消息,用于听到对方不好的事时)。结合语境,对方要去参观博物馆(属于活动类场景),应选C。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
情景交际;日常用语
【点评】
本题考查日常情景对话中的礼貌用语,贴近生活实际,只要掌握常用交际用语的含义即可轻松作答,属于基础情景题。
【难度系数】
0.8
五、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每个单词或短语限用一次。
become come good Chinese chess year
Hi, everyone! My name is Li Ming. I 1 from Liaoning, China. I am 15 2 old, and I look tall and strong. I like playing 3 , but I'm not good at it. I also like playing basketball. I play it quite 4 . My dream is 5 a basketball star.
come true master make he love
My father 6 basketball too. I often play basketball with 7 at the weekend. It 8 me happy.
I would like to be a member of the NBA and play with my favourite basketball player some day. I hope my dream can 9 .
Do you want to be a good basketball 10 ? Then you must practise it hard.
1.
come

2.
years

3.
Chinese chess

4.
well

5.
to become

6.
loves

7.
him

8.
makes

9.
come true

10.
master

答案

1. come 2. years 3. Chinese chess 4. well
5. to become 6. loves 7. him 8. makes 9. come true
10. master

解析

【分析】
本题为选词填空题型,解题思路为:先通读短文理解主旨大意,再逐个分析每个空格的句子结构、所需词性及语境,结合方框内的单词/短语,考虑时态、单复数、固定搭配等规则,确保每个词汇仅用一次且形式正确,最终完成填空。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配“come from”表示“来自”,主语为I,一般现在时,故填come。
2. “15 years old”是表达年龄的固定结构,数词15后接可数名词复数,故填years。
3. “play + 棋类名词”为固定用法,方框中“Chinese chess”符合语境,故填Chinese chess。
4. 此处修饰动词play,需用副词,good的副词形式为well,故填well。
5. “dream to do sth”表示“梦想做某事”,结合语境“成为篮球明星”,故填to become。
6. 主语My father为第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,love的三单为loves,故填loves。
7. 介词with后接人称代词宾格,he的宾格为him,故填him。
8. 主语It为第三人称单数,“make sb + 形容词”表示“使某人……”,make的三单为makes,故填makes。
9. 固定搭配“come true”表示“实现”,情态动词can后接动词原形,故填come true。
10. 结合语境“成为优秀的篮球……”,方框中master(大师)符合,a后接单数名词,故填master。
【答案】
1. come 2. years 3. Chinese chess 4. well 5. to become 6. loves 7. him 8. makes 9. come true 10. master
【知识点】
固定搭配、一般现在时、词性运用
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇的语境运用,涉及固定搭配、时态、词性转换等知识点,难度适中,学生需结合短文语境及语法规则分析每个空格的需求,即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
六、阅读理解。(2025·江苏无锡宜兴丁蜀学区调研)
Sara and Jack helped their mother and father work on the farm. They got food and drinks from the farm.
Sara got water from the stream. Jack got eggs from the hens. Sara got apples from the trees. Jack got corn from the field. Sara got milk from the cow. After Sara and Jack worked, they went into the house.
When it got dark in the evening, Father made a fire so that the house had light. Then Mother told the family some news.
"There is a new kind of food called ice cream," Mother said. "But some people call it cream ice." The whole family smiled. The family thought that cream ice was a funny name.
"Can we try some ice cream, Mother?" asked Jack.
"We need ice and milk to make it," said Mother. "We have to wait until winter when it snows. Then we will get ice."
(
B
)1. Where did Sara and Jack help their mother and father work?
A. In the hotel.
B. On the farm.
C. In the cinema.
D. On the train.
(
D
)2. When the house had light, Mother
D
to the family.
A. showed some photos
B. sang some songs
C. read some poems
D. told some news
(
A
)3. What did the family think of the name of cream ice?
A. It was funny.
B. It was easy.
C. It was helpful.
D. It was common.

答案

1. B 【点拨】根据第一段中"Sara and Jack helped their mother and father work on the farm."可知,他们在农场帮助父母干活。故选B。
2. D 【点拨】根据第三段"When it got dark in the evening... Then Mother told the family some news."可知,母亲告诉了家人们一些消息。故选D。
3. A 【点拨】根据"The family thought that cream ice was a funny name."可知,家人们认为这个名字很有趣。故选A。

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节题,解题思路是先提取题目中的关键词,再回到原文定位相关语句,将原文信息与选项逐一匹配,选出正确答案。
【解析】
第1题:根据原文第一段“Sara and Jack helped their mother and father work on the farm.”可知,Sara和Jack帮忙干活的地点是农场,对应选项B。
第2题:根据原文第三段“When it got dark in the evening, Father made a fire so that the house had light. Then Mother told the family some news.”可知,房子有了光后,妈妈告诉家人一些消息,对应选项D。
第3题:根据原文“The family thought that cream ice was a funny name.”可知,家人认为“cream ice”这个名字很有趣,对应选项A。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的基础细节查找能力,题目设置简单,只要仔细阅读原文即可快速定位答案,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.9