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C
①It's the tallest peak on earth. Here, you can see snowy mountains shining under the blue sky. You can take a breath of the freshest air. Welcome to Qomolangma!
②The name Qomolangma means “mother of the earth”. It stands on the border（边界）between Nepal and China. Qomolangma is part of the Himalayas. It's 8,848.86 metres tall,as high as airplanes can fly.
③Every September and October, hundreds of climbers from all over the world come here. They wear warm clothes and sunglasses,take tents and get together in groups.
④It's always very cold and windy here. There is snow everywhere. The wind blows all year long. In winter the lowest temperature can be $-60\ °\mathrm{C}$.
⑤It's very cold,and there is very little oxygen here. Not many animals can live. Yaks may be the only kind of animal you can find here. Yaks have long hair to keep them warm. They are very strong and able to keep their feet on narrow（窄的）ways. People keep them for milk,meat and riding. They call yaks “the ships of the highland”.
（
（
A. It's windy in spring, summer, fall and winter on Qomolangma.
B. Qomolangma is much bigger than the Himalayas.
C. September is the best time for climbers to climb Qomolangma.
D. Yaks are the only kind of animal living in this highland.
（
A. In a storybook.
B. In a weather report.
C. In a tourist book.
D. In a traffic report.
（
D
①It's the tallest peak on earth. Here, you can see snowy mountains shining under the blue sky. You can take a breath of the freshest air. Welcome to Qomolangma!
②The name Qomolangma means “mother of the earth”. It stands on the border（边界）between Nepal and China. Qomolangma is part of the Himalayas. It's 8,848.86 metres tall,as high as airplanes can fly.
③Every September and October, hundreds of climbers from all over the world come here. They wear warm clothes and sunglasses,take tents and get together in groups.
④It's always very cold and windy here. There is snow everywhere. The wind blows all year long. In winter the lowest temperature can be $-60\ °\mathrm{C}$.
⑤It's very cold,and there is very little oxygen here. Not many animals can live. Yaks may be the only kind of animal you can find here. Yaks have long hair to keep them warm. They are very strong and able to keep their feet on narrow（窄的）ways. People keep them for milk,meat and riding. They call yaks “the ships of the highland”.
（
B
）46. Which is the right picture of Qomolangma?（
A
）47. What fact can we find out about Qomolangma?A. It's windy in spring, summer, fall and winter on Qomolangma.
B. Qomolangma is much bigger than the Himalayas.
C. September is the best time for climbers to climb Qomolangma.
D. Yaks are the only kind of animal living in this highland.
（
C
）48. Where might we find such a passage?A. In a storybook.
B. In a weather report.
C. In a tourist book.
D. In a traffic report.
（
B
）49. How is the passage developed（构成）?D
答案
46.B 47.A 48.C 49.B
解析
【分析】先通读全文，明确文章围绕珠穆朗玛峰展开，介绍其外观、位置、高度、登山情况、气候及动物等内容。针对各题目，需定位原文对应信息，逐一分析选项：46题根据珠峰外观特征匹配对应图片；47题核对每个选项与原文细节是否一致；48题根据文章内容判断出处；49题梳理文章结构选择对应选项。
【解析】46题：由第一段“It's the tallest peak on earth. Here, you can see snowy mountains shining under the blue sky.”可知珠峰是最高的雪山，对应图片B，故选B。
47题：A项：第四段“The wind blows all year long.”说明珠峰全年有风，春夏秋冬都有风，正确；B项：第二段“Qomolangma is part of the Himalayas.”表明珠峰是喜马拉雅的一部分，并非更大，错误；C项：第三段仅提及九月十月有大量登山者，未说明是最佳登山时间，错误；D项：第五段“Yaks may be the only kind of animal you can find here.”是“可能唯一”，并非绝对唯一，错误，故选A。
48题：文章介绍珠峰的旅游相关信息，应出自旅游书籍，故选C。
49题：文章依次介绍珠峰的外观、基本信息、登山情况、气候、动物，按不同方面展开，对应结构选项B，故选B。
【答案】46.B 47.A 48.C 49.B
【知识点】阅读理解细节理解、文章出处判断、文章结构分析
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解题，考查学生对原文细节的定位、选项正误的判断、文章出处及结构的分析能力，需仔细比对原文与选项，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】46题：由第一段“It's the tallest peak on earth. Here, you can see snowy mountains shining under the blue sky.”可知珠峰是最高的雪山，对应图片B，故选B。
47题：A项：第四段“The wind blows all year long.”说明珠峰全年有风，春夏秋冬都有风，正确；B项：第二段“Qomolangma is part of the Himalayas.”表明珠峰是喜马拉雅的一部分，并非更大，错误；C项：第三段仅提及九月十月有大量登山者，未说明是最佳登山时间，错误；D项：第五段“Yaks may be the only kind of animal you can find here.”是“可能唯一”，并非绝对唯一，错误，故选A。
48题：文章介绍珠峰的旅游相关信息，应出自旅游书籍，故选C。
49题：文章依次介绍珠峰的外观、基本信息、登山情况、气候、动物，按不同方面展开，对应结构选项B，故选B。
【答案】46.B 47.A 48.C 49.B
【知识点】阅读理解细节理解、文章出处判断、文章结构分析
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解题，考查学生对原文细节的定位、选项正误的判断、文章出处及结构的分析能力，需仔细比对原文与选项，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
