第一节 完形填空
阅读下面的短文,理解其大意,并从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
It's important for everyone to have a good neighbor. In China, there is an old saying that close neighbors are better than distant relatives. I agree with it of my own experience. I think it's for each person to have a warm and helpful neighbor.
First, a good neighbor is like a good friend. One cold winter day, when our family moved to a new house in a quiet community, our kind neighbors came over right away to help us some heavy furniture up the stairs. They also told us something this neighborhood, like where the best store was and how to join the community garden. Later, they invited all members of family to their home for a cup of hot tea and fresh cookies. They made us comfortable and welcome here, even though we were new.
Next, a good neighbor is like a good relative. When we travel during holidays, our neighbors take care of our house, water our plants, and keep the letters for us. When they , we also help them look after their pets and water their flowers. In our new neighborhood, we always each other, just like a big and happy family.
Finally, I get a very important from our neighbors: having a good neighbor starts with being a good neighbor yourself.
()1. A. so B. and C. because
()2. A. easy B. important C. expensive
()3. A. bring B. carry C. watch
()4. A. about B. on C. at
()5. A. my B. your C. his
()6. A. feeling B. feel C. to feel
()7. A. seldom B. sometimes C. always
()8. A. travel B. study C. sleep
()9. A. see B. help C. chat
()10. A. card B. present C. lesson
阅读下面的短文,理解其大意,并从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
It's important for everyone to have a good neighbor. In China, there is an old saying that close neighbors are better than distant relatives. I agree with it of my own experience. I think it's for each person to have a warm and helpful neighbor.
First, a good neighbor is like a good friend. One cold winter day, when our family moved to a new house in a quiet community, our kind neighbors came over right away to help us some heavy furniture up the stairs. They also told us something this neighborhood, like where the best store was and how to join the community garden. Later, they invited all members of family to their home for a cup of hot tea and fresh cookies. They made us comfortable and welcome here, even though we were new.
Next, a good neighbor is like a good relative. When we travel during holidays, our neighbors take care of our house, water our plants, and keep the letters for us. When they , we also help them look after their pets and water their flowers. In our new neighborhood, we always each other, just like a big and happy family.
Finally, I get a very important from our neighbors: having a good neighbor starts with being a good neighbor yourself.
()1. A. so B. and C. because
()2. A. easy B. important C. expensive
()3. A. bring B. carry C. watch
()4. A. about B. on C. at
()5. A. my B. your C. his
()6. A. feeling B. feel C. to feel
()7. A. seldom B. sometimes C. always
()8. A. travel B. study C. sleep
()9. A. see B. help C. chat
()10. A. card B. present C. lesson
答案
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C
解析
1. 考查固定搭配和语境理解:句意为“我因为自己的亲身经历认同这句老话”,because of是固定短语意为“因为”,so(所以)、and(和)均不符合逻辑,选C。
2. 考查语境理解:文章开篇点明拥有好邻居很重要,本句意为“我认为对每个人来说,拥有一个热心、乐于助人的邻居是很重要的”,easy(容易的)、expensive(昂贵的)均不符合文意,选B。
3. 考查动词辨析:句意为“善良的邻居立刻过来帮我们把沉重的家具搬上楼”,carry专门表示“搬运(重物)”,bring(带来)、watch(观看)不符合语境,选B。
4. 考查介词固定搭配:something about...是固定表达,意为“关于……的相关事情”,此处指邻居告诉我们关于这个社区的各类信息,选A。
5. 考查物主代词辨析:全文以作者第一人称视角叙述,此处指“他们邀请我家的所有成员去他们家喝热茶、吃新鲜曲奇”,my(我的)符合语境,your(你的)、his(他的)不符合,选A。
6. 考查非谓语动词固定用法:make sb. do sth.是固定结构,意为“让某人做某事”,后面要接动词原形,选B。
7. 考查副词辨析:句意为“当我们假期外出旅行时,我们的邻居总是照看我们的房子、帮我们浇花、收信件”,always(总是)体现邻居一贯的热心,seldom(很少)、sometimes(有时)不符合语境,选C。
8. 考查动词辨析:前文提到我们旅行时邻居帮忙,此处对应“当他们旅行的时候,我们也帮他们照看宠物、浇花”,travel(旅行)符合前后呼应的逻辑,study(学习)、sleep(睡觉)不符合,选A。
9. 考查动词辨析:前文一直在描述邻里之间互相帮忙的细节,本句意为“在我们的新社区,我们总是互相帮助,就像一个幸福的大家庭”,help(帮助)符合整体语境,see(看见)、chat(聊天)不符合,选B。
10. 考查名词辨析:句意为“最后,我从邻居这里得到了非常重要的启示:拥有好邻居的前提是你自己先做一个好邻居”,lesson此处意为“教训、启示”,card(卡片)、present(礼物)不符合文意,选C。
2. 考查语境理解:文章开篇点明拥有好邻居很重要,本句意为“我认为对每个人来说,拥有一个热心、乐于助人的邻居是很重要的”,easy(容易的)、expensive(昂贵的)均不符合文意,选B。
3. 考查动词辨析:句意为“善良的邻居立刻过来帮我们把沉重的家具搬上楼”,carry专门表示“搬运(重物)”,bring(带来)、watch(观看)不符合语境,选B。
4. 考查介词固定搭配:something about...是固定表达,意为“关于……的相关事情”,此处指邻居告诉我们关于这个社区的各类信息,选A。
5. 考查物主代词辨析:全文以作者第一人称视角叙述,此处指“他们邀请我家的所有成员去他们家喝热茶、吃新鲜曲奇”,my(我的)符合语境,your(你的)、his(他的)不符合,选A。
6. 考查非谓语动词固定用法:make sb. do sth.是固定结构,意为“让某人做某事”,后面要接动词原形,选B。
7. 考查副词辨析:句意为“当我们假期外出旅行时,我们的邻居总是照看我们的房子、帮我们浇花、收信件”,always(总是)体现邻居一贯的热心,seldom(很少)、sometimes(有时)不符合语境,选C。
8. 考查动词辨析:前文提到我们旅行时邻居帮忙,此处对应“当他们旅行的时候,我们也帮他们照看宠物、浇花”,travel(旅行)符合前后呼应的逻辑,study(学习)、sleep(睡觉)不符合,选A。
9. 考查动词辨析:前文一直在描述邻里之间互相帮忙的细节,本句意为“在我们的新社区,我们总是互相帮助,就像一个幸福的大家庭”,help(帮助)符合整体语境,see(看见)、chat(聊天)不符合,选B。
10. 考查名词辨析:句意为“最后,我从邻居这里得到了非常重要的启示:拥有好邻居的前提是你自己先做一个好邻居”,lesson此处意为“教训、启示”,card(卡片)、present(礼物)不符合文意,选C。
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