登录
Ⅴ.任务型阅读
Once a little weed(杂草) grew in a field. There were many tall and beautiful flowers around it. Lots of bees and butterflies came to them because of their nice smells and bright colors. The little weed wasn't satisfied, because its flowers were tiny and simple.
One spring morning, three children came to play in the field. "Let's pick some flowers for our grandma!" said one. "That's a good idea!" said another. "She will love all these bright and beautiful flowers!"
"What about that one?" the youngest child said, pointing at the little weed. "Forget it!" laughed the oldest brother. "That's just a useless weed!"
Hearing this, the little weed felt even worse. "Am I really useless?" it asked itself. "Why was I put on the Earth?"
In winter, all flowers were gone. Only the little weed stood alone in the field. Just at that time, it noticed some birds coming above the field. "We are hungry!" they shouted. The little weed felt sorry for the poor birds and called out to them, "Hey! Down here! I have pods(豆荚) that you can eat!"
"You're so kind!" The birds ate up the seeds(种子) in the pods thankfully. "They're delicious. We can't find anything better than what you gave us!"
This made the little weed pleased and confident. "At last, I have found out what I am good for!" the little weed said.
29. Why did lots of bees and butterflies come to the flowers?
30. Who did the three children pick the flowers for?
31. When did the little weed notice the birds come above the field?
32. What does the story tell us?
33. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
Once a little weed(杂草) grew in a field. There were many tall and beautiful flowers around it. Lots of bees and butterflies came to them because of their nice smells and bright colors. The little weed wasn't satisfied, because its flowers were tiny and simple.
One spring morning, three children came to play in the field. "Let's pick some flowers for our grandma!" said one. "That's a good idea!" said another. "She will love all these bright and beautiful flowers!"
"What about that one?" the youngest child said, pointing at the little weed. "Forget it!" laughed the oldest brother. "That's just a useless weed!"
Hearing this, the little weed felt even worse. "Am I really useless?" it asked itself. "Why was I put on the Earth?"
In winter, all flowers were gone. Only the little weed stood alone in the field. Just at that time, it noticed some birds coming above the field. "We are hungry!" they shouted. The little weed felt sorry for the poor birds and called out to them, "Hey! Down here! I have pods(豆荚) that you can eat!"
"You're so kind!" The birds ate up the seeds(种子) in the pods thankfully. "They're delicious. We can't find anything better than what you gave us!"
This made the little weed pleased and confident. "At last, I have found out what I am good for!" the little weed said.
29. Why did lots of bees and butterflies come to the flowers?
Because of their nice smells and bright colors.
30. Who did the three children pick the flowers for?
Their grandma.
31. When did the little weed notice the birds come above the field?
In winter.
32. What does the story tell us?
We should find our advantages/We should be confident, because we're all useful.（主观题，言之有理即可）
33. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
我们找不到比你给我们的更好的东西了！
答案
29. Because of their nice smells and bright colors.
30. Their grandma.
31. In winter.
32. We should find our advantages/We should be confident, because we're all useful.（主观题，言之有理即可）
33. 我们找不到比你给我们的更好的东西了！
30. Their grandma.
31. In winter.
32. We should find our advantages/We should be confident, because we're all useful.（主观题，言之有理即可）
33. 我们找不到比你给我们的更好的东西了！
解析
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读，需根据原文内容逐一解答各问题：细节类问题需定位原文对应语句提取答案；主旨类问题需梳理全文逻辑提炼核心；翻译类问题需结合语境准确转换。具体到各题：29题定位蜜蜂蝴蝶到访的原因，对应原文第一段；30题查找孩子摘花的对象，对应第二段；31题确定杂草注意到鸟的时间，对应第五段；32题提炼故事主旨，结合杂草的成长经历；33题翻译划线句，注意语境与句式通顺。
【解析】
29. 定位原文第一段“Lots of bees and butterflies came to them because of their nice smells and bright colors.”，直接提取原因；
30. 定位原文第二段“Let's pick some flowers for our grandma!”，可知摘花对象是他们的奶奶；
31. 定位原文第五段“In winter... Just at that time, it noticed some birds coming above the field.”，得出时间为冬天；
32. 梳理全文：杂草从自卑到发现自身价值，提炼主旨为要自信、找到自身优点；
33. 结合语境，将“We can't find anything better than what you gave us!”译为通顺中文。
【答案】
29. Because of their nice smells and bright colors.
30. Their grandma.
31. In winter.
32. We should find our advantages/We should be confident, because we're all useful.（主观题，言之有理即可）
33. 我们找不到比你给我们的更好的东西了！
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题为任务型阅读，侧重考查学生提取文本细节、理解文章主旨及英汉翻译的能力，题目设置贴合基础考点，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为任务型阅读，需根据原文内容逐一解答各问题：细节类问题需定位原文对应语句提取答案；主旨类问题需梳理全文逻辑提炼核心；翻译类问题需结合语境准确转换。具体到各题：29题定位蜜蜂蝴蝶到访的原因，对应原文第一段；30题查找孩子摘花的对象，对应第二段；31题确定杂草注意到鸟的时间，对应第五段；32题提炼故事主旨，结合杂草的成长经历；33题翻译划线句，注意语境与句式通顺。
【解析】
29. 定位原文第一段“Lots of bees and butterflies came to them because of their nice smells and bright colors.”，直接提取原因；
30. 定位原文第二段“Let's pick some flowers for our grandma!”，可知摘花对象是他们的奶奶；
31. 定位原文第五段“In winter... Just at that time, it noticed some birds coming above the field.”，得出时间为冬天；
32. 梳理全文：杂草从自卑到发现自身价值，提炼主旨为要自信、找到自身优点；
33. 结合语境，将“We can't find anything better than what you gave us!”译为通顺中文。
【答案】
29. Because of their nice smells and bright colors.
30. Their grandma.
31. In winter.
32. We should find our advantages/We should be confident, because we're all useful.（主观题，言之有理即可）
33. 我们找不到比你给我们的更好的东西了！
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题为任务型阅读，侧重考查学生提取文本细节、理解文章主旨及英汉翻译的能力，题目设置贴合基础考点，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.8
