2026年实验班提优大考卷七年级英语上册译林版第81页答案
D
)4. (2026·徐州期末)To make sure I get enough sleep, I never
stay up
late.

A.get up
B.put up
C.stand up
D.stay up

答案

4.D [解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意:为了保证我有充足的睡眠,我从不熬夜。get up起床;put up张贴,搭建;stand up站起;stay up熬夜。stay up late是固定搭配,意为"熬夜"。故选D。
(
A
)5. (2026·扬州中学树人教育集团期末)—Good morning! Can I help you, madam? —Yes, I'd like
two glasses of lemon tea
, please.

A.two glasses of lemon tea
B.two glass of lemon tea
C.two glasses of lemons tea
D.two glass of lemons tea

答案

5.A [解析]考查不可数名词的数量表达及名词作定语的用法。句意:--早上好!女士,我能为您效劳吗?--是的,请给我两杯柠檬茶。glass表示"玻璃杯"时,为可数名词,前面有"two"修饰,所以用复数glasses;lemon tea(柠檬茶)为名词短语,lemon作定语用单数形式;tea为不可数名词,无复数形式。故选A。
(
A
)6. (2026·宿迁泗洪期末)—
What
do you think of the film *Zootopia*(《疯狂动物城》)? —Great. I really enjoy it.

A.What
B.How
C.Why
D.Which

答案

6.A [解析]考查疑问词辨析。句意:--你觉得电影《疯狂动物城》怎么样?--很棒。我真的很喜欢它。what什么;how如何;why为什么;which哪一个。根据答语"Great. I really enjoy it."可知,问句是询问对方对这部电影的看法;固定句型"What do you think of...?"意为"你认为……怎么样?",用于询问看法。故选A。
(
B
)7. —
How far
is it from here to the Summer Palace?
—About twenty minutes' walk.

A.How long
B.How far
C.How soon
D.How often

答案

7.B [解析]考查特殊疑问词组辨析。句意:--从这里到颐和园有多远?--步行大约二十分钟。how long多长时间;how far多远;how soon多久之后;how often多久一次。根据答语"About twenty minutes' walk."可知,此处是在询问距离,应用how far提问。故选B。
(
A
)8. (2026·盐城大丰区四校联考阶段检测)—What should I do, doctor? —You must eat
less
and do
more
exercise.

A.less; more
B.more; less
C.much; little
D.fewer; more
视频学重难

答案

8.A [解析]考查比较级辨析。句意:--医生,我该怎么做?--你必须少吃并且多锻炼。less更少,修饰不可数名词或动词;more更多,修饰可数名词复数、不可数名词或动词;much很多,修饰不可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;fewer更少,修饰可数名词复数。根据"You must eat... and do... exercise."及常识可知,医生建议患者少吃并且多锻炼,第一空修饰动词"eat",应用less;第二空修饰名词"exercise",应用more。故选A。
(
D
)9. —Would you like to go to Yangzhou Concert Hall with us tonight?
—I'd love to, but I'm going to visit my grandparents. Maybe
another
day?

A.other
B.the others
C.the other
D.another

答案

9.D [解析]考查代词辨析。句意:--今晚你愿意和我们一起去扬州音乐厅吗?--我很想去,但是我要去看望我的祖父母。或许改天可以吗?other后接名词复数;the others特指其余所有的人/物;the other特指两者中的另一个;another泛指三者及以上中的另一个。another day为固定搭配,意为"改天"。故选D。
(
D
)10. (2026·如皋实验中学阶段检测)—Why don't we go to the newly opened restaurant for a change tonight?
Better not.
They say the waiters there aren't friendly enough.

A.I can't agree more.
B.Sounds great.
C.Why not?
D.Better not.

答案

10.D [解析]考查情景交际。句意:--今晚我们为什么不去那家新开的餐馆换换口味呢?--最好别去。他们说那里的服务员不够友好。I can't agree more我完全同意;Sounds great听起来不错;Why not为什么不呢;Better not最好不要。根据答语中的"They say the waiters there aren't friendly enough."可知,此处表示不赞同对方的建议,因此"Better not."符合语境。故选D。
三、完形填空(15 分)
Do you still remember the debate(争论) between sweet and salty zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival? It seems that the differences between northerners and southerners have always been a
1 topic among Chinese.
Now another difference has drawn wide attention: The way northerners and southerners 2 for food at markets.
People from southern China may like to buy 3 they need for just one or two meals. For example, it's usual for them to buy just half of the Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilos of beef at a time.
However, people may laugh at someone if he does this in the north. 4 , buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual, reported China Daily. Also, when you go to the market in the 5 , you can just buy an apple or a pear. Shop owners even 6 you peel(给……去皮) and cut them. But in the north, they seldom 7 such service(服务).
The difference could be because of the different climate(气候). People can 8 food for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there, but because of the hot and wet weather in the south, southern Chinese buy enough food for one meal or one day. Otherwise, the food may go 9 .
Maybe these debates about 10 help us Chinese know more about each other.
(
D
)1. A. boring B. funny C. strange D. popular
(
A
)2. A. shop B. call C. care D. wait
(
B
)3. A. how B. what C. where D. when
(
A
)4. A. Instead B. So C. But D. While
(
B
)5. A. east B. south C. west D. north
(
D
)6. A. need B. watch C. make D. help
(
B
)7. A. receive B. offer C. accept D. record
(
C
)8. A. cook B. buy C. store D. protect
(
A
)9. A. bad B. wrong C. missing D. safe
(
D
)10. A. tastes B. climates C. traditions D. differences

答案

[文章大意]本文主要介绍了中国南北方人在购买食物方面的差异。
1.D [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:似乎南方人和北方人之间的差异一直在中国人之间是一个热门话题。boring无聊的;funny有趣的;strange奇怪的;popular广受欢迎的。根据"Now another difference has drawn wide attention"可知,南北方人之间的差异是一个受欢迎的话题。故选D。
2.A [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:现在另一个差异引起了广泛的关注:北方人和南方人在市场上购买食物的方式。shop购物;call打电话;care关心;wait等待。根据"People from southern China may like to buy"可知,南北方人购买食物的方式不同。故选A。
3.B [解析]考查疑问词辨析。句意:来自中国南方的人们可能喜欢只购买他们一两顿饭所需要的食材。how怎样;what什么;where在哪里;when何时。空处作need(需要)的宾语,因此what符合题意。故选B。
4.A [解析]考查词语辨析。句意:相反,据《中国日报》报道,(北方人)购买足够一周的蔬菜和肉类是很常见的。instead反而,代替;so所以;but但是;while当……时。根据语境可知,南北方人购买食物的方式不同。南方人喜欢只买一两顿饭所需要的食材,而北方人喜欢购买足够一周的蔬菜和肉,所以此处应填Instead。故选A。
5.B [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:此外,当你去南方的市场时,你可以只买一个苹果或一个梨。east东方;south南方;west西方;north北方。根据"People from southern China may like to buy... they need for just one or two meals."可知,逛市场只买一个苹果或一个梨的情况发生在南方市场。故选B。
6.D [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:店主甚至会帮你削皮和切(水果)。need需要;watch观看;make制作;help帮助。根据"Shop owners even... you peel(给……去皮) and cut them."可知,店主会帮你削皮和切(水果)。故选D。
7.B [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:但是在北方,他们很少提供这样的服务。receive收到;offer提供;accept接受;record记录。根据"Shop owners even... you peel(给……去皮) and cut them."可知,店主主动提供服务。故选B。
8.C [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:在北方,人们可以储存食物很长一段时间,因为那里通常寒冷干燥,但由于南方的天气炎热、潮湿,南方人(通常)购买足够一顿饭或一天的食材。cook烹饪;buy购买;store储存;protect保护。根据"as it is usually cold and dry there"可知,北方寒冷且干燥,所以人们可以储存食物很长一段时间。故选C。
9.A [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:否则,食物可能会变坏。bad坏的;wrong错误的;missing丢失的;safe安全的。根据"because of the hot and wet weather in the south"及常识可知,南方天气炎热且潮湿,如果不少买点,食材很容易变质。故选A。
10.D [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:也许这些有关差异的争论有助于我们中国人更多地了解彼此。taste味道;climate气候;tradition传统;difference差异。根据"Now another difference has drawn wide attention"可知,此处是指这些关于差异的争论。故选D。
技巧点拨 三步法解完形填空
(1)通读全文,跳过空格,快速浏览文章,了解大意;(2)紧扣文章内容,对比分析,谨慎选择;(3)复读全文,检查验证,最终确定答案。