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F(2026·南京金陵中学河西分校期末)
Comfort Food: the Taste of Happy Memories
Have you ever eaten something that immediately made you feel better, no matter how bad your mood was? Maybe it was a warm cookie, a bowl of soup, or a special drink. This kind of food is often called "comfort food", which makes your heart feel warm and your worries feel smaller.
My personal comfort food is rice pudding. It's a simple dish made with rice, milk, and a little sugar. But to me, it's so much more. Just the smell of it can lift my spirits, taking me back to sunny childhood afternoons at my grandma's house. Suddenly, I'm a little kid again, sitting at my grandma's kitchen table. The sun is shining through the window. I can hear her kind voice and the soft sound of her spoon stirring the pot. Eating that pudding makes me feel safe, loved, and completely happy. Its power comes from the happy memories it brings back.
In general, our comfort food is highly personal and depends on our special life experiences. Its power is not only from taste, but also related to(与……相关) positive memories of people or places we love. When we eat something linked to a happy time, our brain replays that good feeling. It's like pressing a "happy memory" button. The food is the key that unlocks that feeling of being loved and cared for.
Comfort food becomes very important for people who are far from home. Think about an international student studying in another country, or a family that has moved to a new city. While they might lose touch with other parts of their culture, food offers a direct link to memory, family, and home. A Chinese person might miss dumplings, while someone from the UK might want chips. One mouthful(一满口) can provide(提供) the "taste of home", relieving(缓解) homesickness.
In a word, comfort food is more than just a bowl of noodles or a sweet dessert. It is food for the soul, tied deeply to our happiest memories. Food can be a long-distance hug.
The Magic of Comfort Food
1.
5.
8.
10.
Comfort Food: the Taste of Happy Memories
Have you ever eaten something that immediately made you feel better, no matter how bad your mood was? Maybe it was a warm cookie, a bowl of soup, or a special drink. This kind of food is often called "comfort food", which makes your heart feel warm and your worries feel smaller.
My personal comfort food is rice pudding. It's a simple dish made with rice, milk, and a little sugar. But to me, it's so much more. Just the smell of it can lift my spirits, taking me back to sunny childhood afternoons at my grandma's house. Suddenly, I'm a little kid again, sitting at my grandma's kitchen table. The sun is shining through the window. I can hear her kind voice and the soft sound of her spoon stirring the pot. Eating that pudding makes me feel safe, loved, and completely happy. Its power comes from the happy memories it brings back.
In general, our comfort food is highly personal and depends on our special life experiences. Its power is not only from taste, but also related to(与……相关) positive memories of people or places we love. When we eat something linked to a happy time, our brain replays that good feeling. It's like pressing a "happy memory" button. The food is the key that unlocks that feeling of being loved and cared for.
Comfort food becomes very important for people who are far from home. Think about an international student studying in another country, or a family that has moved to a new city. While they might lose touch with other parts of their culture, food offers a direct link to memory, family, and home. A Chinese person might miss dumplings, while someone from the UK might want chips. One mouthful(一满口) can provide(提供) the "taste of home", relieving(缓解) homesickness.
In a word, comfort food is more than just a bowl of noodles or a sweet dessert. It is food for the soul, tied deeply to our happiest memories. Food can be a long-distance hug.
The Magic of Comfort Food
1.
bad
2. work
3. smell
4. back
5.
experiences
6. care
7. leave
8.
direct
9. providing
10.
My comfort food is dumplings. Dumplings make me think of the Spring Festival when my family gathers to make dumplings and share happy moments.(开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
答案
1. bad 2. work 3. smell 4. back 5. experiences 6. care
7. leave 8. direct 9. providing
10. My comfort food is dumplings. Dumplings make me think of the Spring Festival when my family gathers to make dumplings and share happy moments.(开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
7. leave 8. direct 9. providing
10. My comfort food is dumplings. Dumplings make me think of the Spring Festival when my family gathers to make dumplings and share happy moments.(开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
解析
【分析】
这是一篇阅读理解类的任务型填空题，解题思路如下：
1. 先通读全文，明确本文围绕“治愈食物（comfort food）”的定义、起效原因、作用力量展开的核心主题，理清文章脉络。
2. 逐个对照表格中空格的前后语义，回到原文精准定位对应的语句，匹配空格所需的词性、语义，同时注意固定搭配、词形变化的要求，完成前9个填空。
3. 最后第10空为开放性设问，结合自身生活经历，写出自己的治愈食物以及它关联的美好回忆即可，保证语义通顺、言之有理。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段第一句“Have you ever eaten something that immediately made you feel better, no matter how bad your mood was?”，可知治愈食物是在人心情不好的时候让人振作的食物，此处填bad。
2. 表格该栏目的内容都是解释治愈食物能发挥作用的原因，对应主题“为什么治愈食物会起效”，此处填work。
3. 定位原文第二段“Just the smell of it can lift my spirits”，后文已经给出taste，可知气味和味道都能提振情绪，此处填smell。
4. 固定搭配take sb. back to 表示“将某人带回（某段时光/某地）”，对应原文“taking me back to sunny childhood afternoons at my grandma's house”，此处填back。
5. 定位原文第三段“In general, our comfort food is highly personal and depends on our special life experiences”，直接对应语义，此处填experiences。
6. 固定搭配take care of 表示“照顾、照料”，对应原文“that feeling of being loved and cared for”，此处填care。
7. 定位原文第四段“Comfort food becomes very important for people who are far from home”，也就是远离、离开祖国的人，此处填leave。
8. 定位原文第四段“food offers a direct link to memory, family, and home”，可知食物会以直接的方式和回忆、家人、家建立连接，此处填direct。
9. 空前是介词by，介词后需要接动名词形式，定位原文第四段“One mouthful can provide the "taste of home", relieving homesickness”，将动词provide变为动名词providing，此处填providing。
10. 本题为开放性试题，写出自己的治愈食物，以及它关联的美好回忆即可，语义通顺、言之有理即可得分。
【答案】
1. bad 2. work 3. smell 4. back 5. experiences 6. care
7. leave 8. direct 9. providing
10. My comfort food is dumplings. Dumplings make me think of the Spring Festival when my family gathers to make dumplings and share happy moments.(开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
【知识点】
任务型阅读信息定位、固定短语搭配、介词后接动名词规则
【点评】
本题属于初中英语典型的任务型阅读题型，绝大多数空格都可以通过回原文定位找到对应原词，既考察学生快速检索文本关键信息的能力，也考察学生对常见固定搭配、词形变形规则的掌握，最后一道开放性设问引导学生结合自身生活实际表达，兼顾了基础考察和语言运用能力的锻炼。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇阅读理解类的任务型填空题，解题思路如下：
1. 先通读全文，明确本文围绕“治愈食物（comfort food）”的定义、起效原因、作用力量展开的核心主题，理清文章脉络。
2. 逐个对照表格中空格的前后语义，回到原文精准定位对应的语句，匹配空格所需的词性、语义，同时注意固定搭配、词形变化的要求，完成前9个填空。
3. 最后第10空为开放性设问，结合自身生活经历，写出自己的治愈食物以及它关联的美好回忆即可，保证语义通顺、言之有理。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段第一句“Have you ever eaten something that immediately made you feel better, no matter how bad your mood was?”，可知治愈食物是在人心情不好的时候让人振作的食物，此处填bad。
2. 表格该栏目的内容都是解释治愈食物能发挥作用的原因，对应主题“为什么治愈食物会起效”，此处填work。
3. 定位原文第二段“Just the smell of it can lift my spirits”，后文已经给出taste，可知气味和味道都能提振情绪，此处填smell。
4. 固定搭配take sb. back to 表示“将某人带回（某段时光/某地）”，对应原文“taking me back to sunny childhood afternoons at my grandma's house”，此处填back。
5. 定位原文第三段“In general, our comfort food is highly personal and depends on our special life experiences”，直接对应语义，此处填experiences。
6. 固定搭配take care of 表示“照顾、照料”，对应原文“that feeling of being loved and cared for”，此处填care。
7. 定位原文第四段“Comfort food becomes very important for people who are far from home”，也就是远离、离开祖国的人，此处填leave。
8. 定位原文第四段“food offers a direct link to memory, family, and home”，可知食物会以直接的方式和回忆、家人、家建立连接，此处填direct。
9. 空前是介词by，介词后需要接动名词形式，定位原文第四段“One mouthful can provide the "taste of home", relieving homesickness”，将动词provide变为动名词providing，此处填providing。
10. 本题为开放性试题，写出自己的治愈食物，以及它关联的美好回忆即可，语义通顺、言之有理即可得分。
【答案】
1. bad 2. work 3. smell 4. back 5. experiences 6. care
7. leave 8. direct 9. providing
10. My comfort food is dumplings. Dumplings make me think of the Spring Festival when my family gathers to make dumplings and share happy moments.(开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
【知识点】
任务型阅读信息定位、固定短语搭配、介词后接动名词规则
【点评】
本题属于初中英语典型的任务型阅读题型，绝大多数空格都可以通过回原文定位找到对应原词，既考察学生快速检索文本关键信息的能力，也考察学生对常见固定搭配、词形变形规则的掌握，最后一道开放性设问引导学生结合自身生活实际表达，兼顾了基础考察和语言运用能力的锻炼。
【难度系数】
0.7
