2026年暑假作业本大象出版社八年级英语仁爱版第45页答案
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
A long time ago, there was a young man who kept some sheep. One morning, the man found that one of his sheep was missing. There was 11.
hole in the sheep pen (羊圈). The man's neighbour advised him to fill the hole. But the young man thought 12.
was no need to do so since the sheep had already been lost.
However, that night, the wolf came again and took another sheep. The next morning, the man found that another sheep was missing. He was very sad, but he thought it was never too late 13.
fix the hole. So he quickly took action and fixed it well. 14.
that day on, he never lost any sheep.
The story tells us that it's never too late to make a change. Everyone makes mistakes, but we will get better as long 15.
we learn from our mistakes.

答案

11. a 12. there 13. to 14. From 15. as

解析

11. 此处表示羊圈里有一个洞,hole是发音以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数,表泛指要用不定冠词a,符合语境。
12. 此处是固定句型there is no need to do sth.,意为“没有必要做某事”,契合年轻人觉得没必要补洞的语义。
13. 此处是固定结构it's never too late to do sth.,意为“做某事永远不会太晚”,符合亡羊补牢的故事逻辑。
14. 此处是固定搭配from that day on,意为“从那天起”,句首单词首字母需大写,符合后续描述他再也没丢羊的语境。
15. 此处是固定短语as long as,意为“只要”,引导条件状语从句,契合“只要从错误中学习就会变好”的语义。
二、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, Tony! I'm in China now! It is such a beautiful country that I have a lot of fun. But I feel a little worried.
B: 1.
?
A: My Chinese friend invited me to a party tonight, but I know little about Chinese table manners. 2.
?
B: Yes, sure. I went to Beijing last year. Ask me anything!
A: Thanks! First, should I prepare something before going to the party?
B: Yes. A small gift like some fruit or snacks is OK.
A: I see. Well, there is another thing. 3.
.
B: Chopsticks? It's so hard for us to use them very well. If you can't use them, you can ask your Chinese friend to teach you.
A: OK. 4.
?
B: Hmm ... Remember to wait for older people to start eating and don't put your elbows on the table. When you feel confused, watch what other people do.
A: 5.
.
B: You're welcome. Hope you enjoy yourself tonight.

答案

1. What's the matter with you / What's wrong
2. Can you help me with it / Do you know about Chinese table manners
3. I don't know how to use chopsticks correctly
4. What else should I pay attention to at table
5. Thank you so much for your advice
(答案不唯一,符合语境、语法正确即可)

解析

本题为情景补全对话,需结合上下文交际逻辑填写语义连贯、符合日常表达的句子:
1. 空前A提到自己有点担忧,空后A解释了担忧的缘由,此处B是询问对方出了什么状况、为什么担忧,填写符合日常交际的问句即可。
2. 空后B给出肯定答复,还说明自己去过北京可以解答相关问题,此处A是询问对方是否了解中国餐桌礼仪、能否给自己提供相关帮助。
3. 空后B的回应围绕筷子的使用方法展开,此处A是表达自己不会正确使用筷子的困扰。
4. 空后B补充了多条用餐时的其他注意事项,此处A是询问用餐时还有什么其他需要留意的规则。
5. 空后B回应"不客气",此处A是向对方给出的所有建议表达感谢。