根据短文内容,完成下列任务。
Summer life in different places is full of fun, but people in different cities have different ways to spend the hot days. In Northern China like Harbin, people enjoy the cool wind by the Songhua River, eat cold food and walk on the Russian-style streets. In Southern China such as Sanya, people go to the beach to swim and build sandcastles(沙堡) under the sunshine. In Western China like Chengdu, people eat spicy(辣的) cold noodles and sit in bamboo forests to escape the heat. We can share these different summer lifestyles with friends from other places—we can send photos, make video calls or write letters. Sharing can make our summer more colourful and help us know more about different lives.
任务一:请在短文中提取以下信息。
1. 根据上下文,你能猜出画线词 escape 的中文意思吗? escape:
2. 请在文中提及的三个不同地域的夏日特色场景下画线,并抄写下来。
①
②
③
3. 从文中找出三种分享不同夏日生活方式的方法,写在横线上。
①
②
③

1. 躲避（避开/逃离）
2. ① In Northern China like Harbin, people enjoy the cool wind by the Songhua River, eat cold food and walk on the Russian-style streets.
② In Southern China such as Sanya, people go to the beach to swim and build sandcastles under the sunshine.
③ In Western China like Chengdu, people eat spicy cold noodles and sit in bamboo forests to escape the heat.
3. ① Send photos
② Make video calls
③ Write letters

本题考查短文信息提取与词义猜测：1. 结合上下文语境，成都人坐在竹林里的目的是应对暑热，由此推断画线单词的含义；2. 定位文中分别描述中国北方、南方、西部不同地域夏日特色活动的语句，直接提取对应内容即可；3. 定位文末介绍分享夏日生活方式的内容，直接提取三种方法的信息。