Ⅰ. 语篇填空
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
return good provide I time dish sweep but real in
Do you always do housework at home? For me, I hardly do. I would never realize I was quite helpful around the house until mum became ill. Last month,she went to the hospital. The doctor said she needed to stay in bed and had a good rest.
My dad worked in a restaurant and home late every day. He didn't have to do housework. This time,I had to depend on myself the whole week. I was with a chance to do housework. It was not as easy as I thought. As soon as I got home from school, I had to the floor and make dinner. It was always quick when my mum did it, it took me a long time.
After dinner, I washed the . Then I washed my clothes. This took more time. I didn't even start to do my homework until late the evening. By the weekend, I was tired, I didn't play with my friends because I needed to rest.
My mum felt this week. I'll never forget how much work she has done for our family.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
return good provide I time dish sweep but real in
Do you always do housework at home? For me, I hardly do. I would never realize I was quite helpful around the house until mum became ill. Last month,she went to the hospital. The doctor said she needed to stay in bed and had a good rest.
My dad worked in a restaurant and home late every day. He didn't have to do housework. This time,I had to depend on myself the whole week. I was with a chance to do housework. It was not as easy as I thought. As soon as I got home from school, I had to the floor and make dinner. It was always quick when my mum did it, it took me a long time.
After dinner, I washed the . Then I washed my clothes. This took more time. I didn't even start to do my homework until late the evening. By the weekend, I was tired, I didn't play with my friends because I needed to rest.
My mum felt this week. I'll never forget how much work she has done for our family.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
答案
1. my 2. returned 3. time 4. provided 5. sweep 6. but 7. dishes 8. in 9. really 10. better
解析
我们结合语境、固定搭配和八年级所学语法规则逐空分析:
1. 空后是名词mum,需要用形容词性物主代词修饰,将主格I变为my,意为“我的妈妈”,符合语境。
2. 此处和前面的谓语动词worked并列,时态为一般过去时,return home是固定短语“回家”,所以return变为过去式returned。
3. 固定搭配have time to do sth. 表示“有时间做某事”,此处指爸爸没有时间做家务,填time。
4. 固定结构be provided with sth. 表示“被提供某物”,此处是被动语态,需要将provide变为过去分词provided,指我得到了做家务的机会。
5. 固定搭配sweep the floor表示“扫地”,have to后接动词原形,填sweep。
6. 前半句“妈妈做这些事很快”和后半句“我要花很长时间”是转折关系,填转折连词but。
7. 固定搭配wash the dishes表示“洗碗”,dish要用复数形式dishes。
8. 固定搭配in the evening表示“在晚上”,填介词in。
9. 此处需要副词修饰形容词tired,将real变为副词really,意为“非常”,指我很累。
10. 此处指生病的妈妈这周身体好转了,暗含和之前生病状态的对比,用good的比较级better。
1. 空后是名词mum,需要用形容词性物主代词修饰,将主格I变为my,意为“我的妈妈”,符合语境。
2. 此处和前面的谓语动词worked并列,时态为一般过去时,return home是固定短语“回家”,所以return变为过去式returned。
3. 固定搭配have time to do sth. 表示“有时间做某事”,此处指爸爸没有时间做家务,填time。
4. 固定结构be provided with sth. 表示“被提供某物”,此处是被动语态,需要将provide变为过去分词provided,指我得到了做家务的机会。
5. 固定搭配sweep the floor表示“扫地”,have to后接动词原形,填sweep。
6. 前半句“妈妈做这些事很快”和后半句“我要花很长时间”是转折关系,填转折连词but。
7. 固定搭配wash the dishes表示“洗碗”,dish要用复数形式dishes。
8. 固定搭配in the evening表示“在晚上”,填介词in。
9. 此处需要副词修饰形容词tired,将real变为副词really,意为“非常”,指我很累。
10. 此处指生病的妈妈这周身体好转了,暗含和之前生病状态的对比,用good的比较级better。
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