一 根据图意选出正确的句子,画“√”表示。
()People eat dumplings on Tree Planting Day.
(
(
()Nian is afraid of green things.
()This is a very important festival in Western coun-tries.
(
()The Mid-Autumn Festival is in winter.
(
()People eat dumplings on Tree Planting Day.
(
√
)People sing and dance at Christmas.(
√
)Nian is afraid of red things.()Nian is afraid of green things.
()This is a very important festival in Western coun-tries.
(
√
)This is a very important festival in China.()The Mid-Autumn Festival is in winter.
(
√
)The Mid-Autumn Festival is in autumn.答案
1. People sing and dance at Christmas.
2. Nian is afraid of red things.
3. This is a very important festival in China.
4. The Mid-Autumn Festival is in autumn.
2. Nian is afraid of red things.
3. This is a very important festival in China.
4. The Mid-Autumn Festival is in autumn.
解析
【分析】这是一道节日常识判断题,解题时需回忆每个句子涉及的节日(植树节、圣诞节、年兽、中秋节)的相关文化知识,逐一判断每个句子的正误,选出符合常识的正确句子即可。
【解析】1. “People eat dumplings on Tree Planting Day.”:植树节是种树的节日,吃饺子是中国春节等节日的习俗,该句错误;2. “People sing and dance at Christmas.”:圣诞节是西方重要节日,人们有唱歌跳舞的习俗,该句正确;3. “Nian is afraid of red things.”:中国年兽传说中,年兽害怕红色、响声等,该句正确;4. “Nian is afraid of green things.”:年兽怕的是红色而非绿色,该句错误;5. “This is a very important festival in Western countries.”:结合正确句可知,此处对应的是中国节日,该句错误;6. “This is a very important festival in China.”:对应中国传统节日(如春节),该句正确;7. “The Mid-Autumn Festival is in winter.”:中秋节是农历八月十五,对应公历秋季,该句错误;8. “The Mid-Autumn Festival is in autumn.”:中秋节属于秋季,该句正确。
【答案】( )People eat dumplings on Tree Planting Day.
(√)People sing and dance at Christmas.
(√)Nian is afraid of red things.
( )Nian is afraid of green things.
( )This is a very important festival in Western countries.
(√)This is a very important festival in China.
( )The Mid-Autumn Festival is in winter.
(√)The Mid-Autumn Festival is in autumn.
【知识点】传统节日常识、中西方节日差异
【点评】本题考查学生对常见节日的基础文化常识掌握情况,涉及节日的习俗、所属国家、时间等内容,属于基础积累类题目,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. “People eat dumplings on Tree Planting Day.”:植树节是种树的节日,吃饺子是中国春节等节日的习俗,该句错误;2. “People sing and dance at Christmas.”:圣诞节是西方重要节日,人们有唱歌跳舞的习俗,该句正确;3. “Nian is afraid of red things.”:中国年兽传说中,年兽害怕红色、响声等,该句正确;4. “Nian is afraid of green things.”:年兽怕的是红色而非绿色,该句错误;5. “This is a very important festival in Western countries.”:结合正确句可知,此处对应的是中国节日,该句错误;6. “This is a very important festival in China.”:对应中国传统节日(如春节),该句正确;7. “The Mid-Autumn Festival is in winter.”:中秋节是农历八月十五,对应公历秋季,该句错误;8. “The Mid-Autumn Festival is in autumn.”:中秋节属于秋季,该句正确。
【答案】( )People eat dumplings on Tree Planting Day.
(√)People sing and dance at Christmas.
(√)Nian is afraid of red things.
( )Nian is afraid of green things.
( )This is a very important festival in Western countries.
(√)This is a very important festival in China.
( )The Mid-Autumn Festival is in winter.
(√)The Mid-Autumn Festival is in autumn.
【知识点】传统节日常识、中西方节日差异
【点评】本题考查学生对常见节日的基础文化常识掌握情况,涉及节日的习俗、所属国家、时间等内容,属于基础积累类题目,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
二 选择合适的介词填空。
On from At in into
1. People like watching fireworks
2.
3.
4. Finally, Nian feels afraid and runs back
5. Children get red packets with some money
On from At in into
1. People like watching fireworks
in
the evening.2.
On
Chinese New Year's Eve, people have dinner together.3.
At
the end of the story, the brave man kills the monster.4. Finally, Nian feels afraid and runs back
into
the hills.5. Children get red packets with some money
from
their parents.答案
1.in 2.On 3.At 4.into 5.from
解析
【分析】本题考查常用介词的用法,需结合时间、方位语境及固定搭配选择合适的介词:1. 泛指“在晚上”用介词in;2. 具体某一天的晚上用介词on;3. 固定搭配“在……的结尾”用at;4. 表示“跑进……里”用介词into;5. 表示“来自……”用介词from。
【解析】1. “in the evening”是泛指晚上的固定搭配,故填in;2. Chinese New Year's Eve是具体某一天的晚上,具体某天前用介词on,故填On;3. “at the end of”是固定短语,意为“在……的结尾”,故填At;4. into表示“进入……里面”,此处指跑进山里,故填into;5. from表示“来自”,此处指来自父母的红包,故填from。
【答案】1.in 2.On 3.At 4.into 5.from
【知识点】常用介词的用法、时间介词、方位介词
【点评】本题为基础介词填空题,考查学生对常用介词在时间、方位语境及固定搭配中的运用,属于小学英语的基础题型,难度不大。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】1. “in the evening”是泛指晚上的固定搭配,故填in;2. Chinese New Year's Eve是具体某一天的晚上,具体某天前用介词on,故填On;3. “at the end of”是固定短语,意为“在……的结尾”,故填At;4. into表示“进入……里面”,此处指跑进山里,故填into;5. from表示“来自”,此处指来自父母的红包,故填from。
【答案】1.in 2.On 3.At 4.into 5.from
【知识点】常用介词的用法、时间介词、方位介词
【点评】本题为基础介词填空题,考查学生对常用介词在时间、方位语境及固定搭配中的运用,属于小学英语的基础题型,难度不大。
【难度系数】0.3
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