一、判断下列每组单词画线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。
1. () China much
2. () headache teacher
3. () school lunch
4. () book tooth
5. () bad water
1. () China much
2. () headache teacher
3. () school lunch
4. () book tooth
5. () bad water
答案
1.T 2.F 3.F 4.F 5.F
解析
1. China中画线部分ch发音为/tʃ/,much中画线部分ch发音为/tʃ/,发音相同;2. headache中画线部分ch发音为/k/,teacher中画线部分ch发音为/tʃ/,发音不同;3. school中画线部分ch发音为/k/,lunch中画线部分ch发音为/tʃ/,发音不同;4. book中画线部分oo发音为/ʊ/,tooth中画线部分oo发音为/uː/,发音不同;5. bad中画线部分a发音为/æ/,water中画线部分a发音为/ɔː/,发音不同。
二、按要求写词语。
1. tooth(复数) 2. they(宾格)
3. him(主格) 4. have(第三人称单数)
5. try(第三人称单数) 6. long(反义词)
7. happy(反义词) 8. get on(反义词)
1. tooth(复数) 2. they(宾格)
3. him(主格) 4. have(第三人称单数)
5. try(第三人称单数) 6. long(反义词)
7. happy(反义词) 8. get on(反义词)
答案
1. teeth;2. them;3. he;4. has;5. tries;6. short;7. sad;8. get off
解析
本题考查五年级英语核心词汇的变形与反义词,具体知识点如下:1. tooth(牙齿)的复数为不规则变化teeth;2. they(主格,他们)的宾格为them;3. him(宾格,他)对应的主格为he;4. have(有)的第三人称单数为has;5. try(尝试)以辅音字母+y结尾,第三人称单数变y为i加es,即tries;6. long(长的)的反义词为short(短的);7. happy(开心的)的反义词为sad(难过的);8. get on(上车)的反义词为get off(下车)。
三、从方框里选择合适的单词写在横线上。
check take fever have drink brush eat watch
1. — I feel ill, Doctor.
— Let me .
2. — Can I TV, Dad?
— No, you must do your homework now.
3. — When do you your teeth?
— Every morning and evening.
4. I want to some sweets.
5. It's time for you to medicine.
6. You have a . Your temperature is $39°\mathrm{C}$.
7. Class is over. Let's a rest.
8. It's cold today. You should some warm water.
check take fever have drink brush eat watch
1. — I feel ill, Doctor.
— Let me .
2. — Can I TV, Dad?
— No, you must do your homework now.
3. — When do you your teeth?
— Every morning and evening.
4. I want to some sweets.
5. It's time for you to medicine.
6. You have a . Your temperature is $39°\mathrm{C}$.
7. Class is over. Let's a rest.
8. It's cold today. You should some warm water.
答案
1.check 2.watch 3.brush 4.eat 5.take 6.fever 7.take 8.drink
解析
本题考查词汇运用及固定短语搭配,需结合句子语境选择方框内的单词填空。
()1. Liu Tao shouldn't too many sweets.
A.eats
B.eating
C.eat
A.eats
B.eating
C.eat
答案
C
解析
五年级知识点:情态动词shouldn't后接动词原形,A是第三人称单数形式,B是动名词形式,C是动词原形,符合要求。
() 2. Let check.
A.she
B.her
C.she's
A.she
B.her
C.she's
答案
B
解析
Let是动词,后接人称代词宾格作宾语。A是主格,B是宾格,C是缩写,故选B。
() 3. I want to eat .
A.ice creames
B.ice creams
C.an ice cream
A.ice creames
B.ice creams
C.an ice cream
答案
C
解析
ice cream的复数形式为ice creams,A选项拼写错误,排除;B选项为复数形式,不符合语境;C选项an ice cream是正确表达,符合句子含义。
() 4. They feel .
A.fever
B.toothache
C.tired
A.fever
B.toothache
C.tired
答案
C
解析
首先,系动词feel后需接形容词作表语。A选项fever、B选项toothache均为名词,不符合语法;C选项tired是形容词,符合要求。
() 5. Yang Ling hot?
A.Are; feel
B.Do; feel
C.Does; feel
A.Are; feel
B.Do; feel
C.Does; feel
答案
C
解析
主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数,一般现在时的一般疑问句需用助动词Does,后接动词原形feel,因此选C。
() 6. Don't eat drink in the library.
A.and
B.or
C.of
A.and
B.or
C.of
答案
B
解析
五年级英语知识点,肯定句用and连接并列成分,否定句用or连接。本题是否定祈使句,连接eat和drink,故选B。
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