2026年暑假作业河南人民出版社八年级英语科普版第57页答案
一、完形填空。
阅读下面短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
A. dry B. mountains C. nearest D. heavily E. wet F. trouble
There was a very bad storm last night. The wind blew fiercely and the rain came down 1.
D
. There were floods in some streets. The water went into people's houses, so they had to leave. Many homeless people had to go to the 2.
C
shelter for help. Policemen and firemen in our city were busy helping people in 3.
F
.
We often have heavy rain, but not at this time of the year. It is usually 4.
A
in March. Our teacher told us that the weather is different from that in the past.
This is because the world is getting warmer. It's also called global warming. Global warming is not only harmful to human beings, but also to other living things in the world. If it gets too warm, the ice will melt at the poles. There will be very bad floods everywhere, and we will all have to move to the 5.
B
! Therefore, let's save the environment. Try our best to stop polluting the air.

答案

1. D 2. C 3. F 4. A 5. B
二、阅读理解。
What should you do if there's an earthquake at school? How can you protect yourself when you are caught in a stampede (踩踏)? March 25 every year provides you with a good chance to learn about safety.
This day is called the National Day of Education on the Safety of Elementary and Middle School Students (NDESEMSS) (全国中小学生安全教育日). It aims to provide students with more safety knowledge.
A survey showed that school accidents kill more elementary and middle school students than anything else. The accidents usually come from stampedes, earthquakes, fires and sports injuries.
What can we do to keep ourselves safe? I think staying calm is the most important when facing accidents. But different accidents have different self-protection advice.
A stampede is possible anywhere. When students around you begin to push, stand still and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves. If you fall down in a moving crowd, cover your head with both hands. Move to one side, and bend (弯曲) your body and legs.
Earthquakes are common natural disasters. When you feel the ground shake, drop down, take cover under a desk and hold on. You should stay indoors until the shaking stops. If you are outdoors, don't stay near buildings, trees or power lines.
In case of fire, follow the teachers' instructions, leave the classroom quickly. Cover your mouth and nose with a piece of wet cloth and crawl (匍匐) low under the smoke to breathe fresh air.
Safety is everything. Let's take it seriously and grow up healthily and safely.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
(
C
)1. When is NDESEMSS?
A. On March 5th. B. On March 15th. C. On March 25th. D. On May 25th.
(
D
)2. The main school accidents come from
according to the survey.
①traffic accidents ②earthquakes ③fires ④sports injuries
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
(
A
)3. What should you do first if you fall down in a moving crowd?
A. Cover your head. B. Run to a corner.
C. Stand up quickly. D. Push others away.
(
C
)4. Which of the following is an opinion?
A. You should stay indoors until the shaking stops.
B. Different accidents have different self-protection advice.
C. Staying calm is the most important when facing accidents.
D. NDESEMSS aims to provide students with more safety knowledge.
(
B
)5. What's the best title for this passage?
A. How to Be brave B. How to Protect Yourself
C. How to Learn Well D. How to Run away from Accidents

答案

1. C 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B