3. 读短文，判断句子正(√)误(×)，并回答下列问题。
I like summer holidays very much. I am going to Beijing with my friends this summer. We will stay there for one week. We will do a lot of things there. We will visit some famous places. We will visit our good friend Jenny, too. That's my plan for this summer. How about yours?
() ① I don't like summer holidays.
() ② We'll stay in Beijing for three days.
() ③ We'll visit some famous places.
() ④ We will visit our friend Jenny.
() ⑤ Jenny is in Beijing.
What's your plan for this summer?

3. ① × ② × ③ √ ④ √ ⑤ √

【分析】
这是小学英语基础阅读题型，解题时首先通读全文，梳理出短文核心信息：作者很喜欢暑假，今年暑假要和朋友去北京待一周，计划游览知名景点、拜访好友Jenny。之后逐个提取每个题干的核心信息，回到原文定位对应语句，比对信息是否匹配即可判断正误；最后的开放问题结合自身实际，用一般将来时写出合理的暑期计划即可。
【解析】
① 原文第一句明确表述"I like summer holidays very much."，和题干“我不喜欢暑假”的描述完全相反，因此判错。
② 原文提到"We will stay there for one week."，说明要在北京停留一周共7天，和题干“在北京待3天”的描述不符，因此判错。
③ 原文直接出现"We will visit some famous places."，和题干表述完全一致，因此判对。
④ 原文明确提到"We will visit our good friend Jenny, too."，和题干表述完全匹配，因此判对。
⑤ 作者一行人是在北京停留期间去拜访Jenny，说明Jenny身处北京，符合原文隐含逻辑，因此判对。
最后开放题答案不唯一，用一般将来时表述合理的暑期计划即可。
【答案】
① × ② × ③ √ ④ √ ⑤ √；示例回答：I am going to learn to swim with my parents this summer.（答案不唯一，表述合理即可）
【知识点】
阅读细节判断，一般将来时
【点评】
本题属于低难度的基础阅读题，绝大多数判断项都可以直接从原文找到对应语句，主要考察学生快速抓取短文关键信息的能力，最后开放题也能帮助学生巩固一般将来时描述计划的用法。
【难度系数】
0.9

4. 读短文，选择正确的答案(填代号)。
Jenny is from America. She likes Chinese culture. The summer holiday is coming. She will stay in Beijing for a week. She is going to visit the Summer Palace (颐和园) and climb the Great Wall. She will watch Beijing Opera, too.
Tom is from Canada. He is in Grade Five in Beijing now. He will go to middle school in August in Canada. He is very excited to have a new school life. It is very different. He will go back to Canada by plane at the weekend.
Chen Jie is a Chinese girl. She will learn Chinese painting in the summer holidays. She wants to be a painter in the future (将来). She will take English classes during the holidays, too.
() ① Jenny will stay in Beijing for .
A. one week
B. a month
() ② Jenny is going to visit .
A. the Tian'anmen Square
B. the Summer Palace
() ③ Tom is from . He is going back .
A. America; by train
B. Canada; by plane
() ④ Chen Jie's dream (梦想) is to be a .
A. painter
B. dancer

4. ① A ② B ③ B ④ A

【分析】
这是一道小学英语细节类阅读理解题，解题的核心思路是先提取每道题干的关键信息，带着问题回到短文中定位对应的原文内容，将原文表述和选项逐一比对，不需要额外推理，直接匹配就能选出正确答案，避免凭主观印象选错。
【解析】
① 定位原文第一段内容"She will stay in Beijing for a week."，a week等同于one week，对应选项A。
② 定位原文第一段内容"She is going to visit the Summer Palace (颐和园) and climb the Great Wall."，文中没有提到天安门广场，对应选项B。
③ 定位原文第二段内容"Tom is from Canada."以及"He will go back to Canada by plane at the weekend."，可知Tom来自加拿大，将乘飞机返回，对应选项B。
④ 定位原文第三段内容"She wants to be a painter in the future (将来)."，可知陈杰的梦想是成为画家，对应选项A。
【答案】
① A ② B ③ B ④ A
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位，短文信息匹配
【点评】
本题属于基础阅读题，所有题目的答案都可以直接在短文中找到明确的对应语句，不需要复杂的逻辑推理，主要考查学生快速在文本中定位关键信息的能力，难度较低，只要学生认真对照原文内容就能选出正确答案。
【难度系数】
0.9