()3.(2025·江苏连云港灌云县期中)As dream-chasers, we should follow our hearts and never let take away our dreams.

A.someone
B.everyone
C.anyone
D.no one

3. C 【点拨】根据“we should follow our hearts and never let... take away our dreams”可知，此处应指不要让任何人带走我们的梦想。故选 C。

翻译:
（）3.（2025·江苏连云港灌云县期中）作为追梦者，我们应该追随自己的内心，永远不要让任何人夺走我们的梦想。
A.某人
B.每个人
C.任何人
D.没有人

()4.(2025·江苏淮安金湖县调研)— is your new neighbour like?
—He is kind and helpful.

A.How
B.What
C.Who
D.Why

4. B 【点拨】根据回答“He is kind and helpful.”可知，此处应是询问某人怎么样，应用句式“What is sb like?”。故选 B。

翻译:
（）4.（2025·江苏淮安金湖县调研）—你的新邻居怎么样？
—他善良且乐于助人。
A.怎样
B.什么
C.谁
D.为什么

()5.—Thank you for sharing your skills with me.
—.

A.That's really nice
B.You're welcome
C.That's great
D.No way

5. B 【点拨】You're welcome 不客气。故选 B。

翻译:
（B）5. ——感谢你和我分享你的技巧。
——不客气。
A. 那真的很好
B. 不客气
C. 那很棒
D. 没门

五、词汇运用。
根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整、正确的单词。(2025·江苏南京鼓楼区期中)
A good neighbourhood is like a big family. Everyone cares about each other. Let me show you my o 1 community.
On a summer afternoon, Mrs Lee notices old Mr Brown carrying h 2 bags in the hot sun. She runs to help him at once. Her kindness(善举) makes five families volunteer at the community centre every Saturday. We o 3 clean-up activities, plant colourful flowers, and even paint benches together. Working side by side, we learn more about our neighbours' lives and hobbies.
To share useful i 4 like lost pet notices and free yoga classes, our community centre puts up a noticeboard near the gate. A sign hangs a 5 the board. It says, "Respect Makes Friends." Everyone follows this rule carefully. We respect different lifestyles and give h 6 to those who need it.
The most exciting activity is our "Skill Sharing Day". Mr Brown shows kids how to r 7 broken bicycles, and Mrs Lee teaches us how to make bread, cakes and coffee. I v 8 to teach drawing, and my friend Lily invites everyone to try paper cutting. The activity i 9 becomes so popular that over 100 people join in, including visitors from other communities.
Through kindness, r 10 and teamwork, our community becomes more than just houses—it's a warm home full of laughter and trust.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

1. own 2. heavy 3. organize 4. information 5. above 6. help 7. repair 8. volunteer 9. immediately 10. respect

翻译:
五、词汇运用。
根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整、正确的单词。（2025·江苏南京鼓楼区期中）
一个好的社区就像一个大家庭。每个人都互相关心。让我向你展示我自己的社区。
在一个夏日的午后，李太太注意到年迈的布朗先生在烈日下提着沉重的袋子。她立刻跑去帮他。她的善举使得五个家庭每周六都在社区中心做志愿者。我们组织清洁活动、种植五颜六色的花朵，甚至一起给长椅刷漆。并肩工作时，我们更多地了解了邻居的生活和爱好。
为了分享有用的信息，比如寻宠启事和免费瑜伽课的通知，我们的社区中心在大门附近张贴了一块布告栏。布告栏上方挂着一个牌子，上面写着“尊重成就朋友”。每个人都认真遵守这条规则。我们尊重不同的生活方式，并向需要帮助的人提供帮助。
最令人兴奋的活动是我们的“技能分享日”。布朗先生向孩子们展示如何修理损坏的自行车，李太太教我们如何制作面包、蛋糕和咖啡。我自愿教授绘画，我的朋友莉莉邀请大家尝试剪纸。这个活动立刻变得非常受欢迎，超过100人参加，其中包括来自其他社区的访客。
通过善意、尊重和团队合作，我们的社区不仅仅是一堆房子——它是一个充满欢笑和信任的温暖家园。

六、热点素材阅读理解。
In 2025, a great thing happened in Wuxi, China—the city made the "heart" of rockets. This "heart" is called a rocket engine, and it's very important for rockets to fly into space.
The rocket engine made in Wuxi is special. It's small but powerful. It can help rockets carry satellites(人造卫星) into space. Many scientists and workers in Wuxi worked hard on it for a long time. They tested it many times to make sure it works well. Now, this engine is used in some Chinese rockets.
Why can Wuxi make such a good engine? Because the city has good technology and skilled workers. Many young people in Wuxi also learn about space technology, hoping to help make more rocket parts.
This Wuxi-made rocket engine makes people proud. It shows that Chinese cities can make important things for space travel, and it helps more young people love science.
()1. What is the "heart" of rockets called?
A. A satellite.
B. A rocket engine.
C. A plane.
D. A computer.
()2. What can the Wuxi-made rocket engine help rockets do?
A. Carry satellites into space.
B. Fly on the earth.
C. Take people to the moon.
D. Make phone calls.
()3. Why can Wuxi make a good rocket engine?
A. It has good technology and skilled workers.
B. It has many big parks.
C. It is near the sea.
D. It has many schools.
()4. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How to fly a rocket into space.
B. Wuxi makes the rocket engine and its meaning.
C. What satellites can do in space.
D. How to learn space technology.

1. B 【点拨】第一段明确提到“This ‘heart’ is called a rocket engine”。故选 B。
2. A 【点拨】根据第二段中“It can help rockets carry satellites(人造卫星) into space.”可知，无锡制造的火箭发动机的作用是携带人造卫星进入太空。故选 A。
3. A 【点拨】第三段提到“Because the city has good technology and skilled workers.”，这是无锡能制造出优质火箭发动机的原因。故选 A。
4. B 【点拨】文章主要介绍了无锡制造火箭发动机这一事件，以及该发动机的特点、无锡的制造优势和其带来的意义。故选 B。

翻译:
六、热点素材阅读理解。
2025年，中国无锡发生了一件大事——这座城市制造出了火箭的“心脏”。这个“心脏”被称为火箭发动机，它对于火箭飞入太空来说非常重要。
无锡制造的火箭发动机很特别。它体积小但功率大。它能帮助火箭把人造卫星送入太空。无锡的许多科学家和工人为此努力工作了很长时间。他们对它进行了多次测试，以确保它能正常工作。现在，这种发动机被用于一些中国火箭中。
为什么无锡能制造出这么好的发动机呢？因为这座城市有良好的技术和熟练的工人。无锡的许多年轻人也在学习航天技术，希望能帮助制造更多的火箭部件。
这种无锡制造的火箭发动机让人们感到自豪。它表明中国的城市能够为太空旅行制造重要的东西，并且它有助于更多的年轻人热爱科学。
（ ）1. 火箭的“心脏”叫什么？
A. 一颗卫星。
B. 一个火箭发动机。
C. 一架飞机。
D. 一台电脑。
（ ）2. 无锡制造的火箭发动机能帮助火箭做什么？
A. 把卫星送入太空。
B. 在地球上飞行。
C. 把人送到月球。
D. 打电话。
（ ）3. 为什么无锡能制造出好的火箭发动机？
A. 它有良好的技术和熟练的工人。
B. 它有许多大公园。
C. 它靠近大海。
D. 它有许多学校。
（ ）4. 这篇文章的主旨是什么？
A. 如何把火箭送入太空。
B. 无锡制造火箭发动机及其意义。
C. 卫星在太空中能做什么。
D. 如何学习航天技术。