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二、阅读理解
A 多模态语篇
体裁：说明文 主题：语言学习 难度：★★★★ 建议用时：6 min 正确率： /4
新素养·语言能力
Do you often feel your article boring? Sometimes you can use a few "difficult" words. They will add highlights to your article. Now follow Miss Ella to learn some words to describe people.
Have you learned them well? Now, please try to make your own sentences (句子) with these new words.
1. Why do we describe the Monkey King with "versatile"?
A. He can do many things.
B. He meets many difficulties.
C. He does many good things.
D. He is popular with many people.
2. Which word does Hansel help us understand?
A. Naive.
B. Evil.
C. Honest.
D. Sagacious.
3. 新趋势·写作手法 How does Miss Ella teach these words?
A. By giving examples.
B. By comparing them.
C. By answering questions.
D. By making up stories.
4. What will the students do next?
A. Spell the words several times.
B. Find out the words in an article.
C. Make sentences with the words.
D. Read the words after the teacher.
A 多模态语篇
体裁：说明文 主题：语言学习 难度：★★★★ 建议用时：6 min 正确率： /4
新素养·语言能力
Do you often feel your article boring? Sometimes you can use a few "difficult" words. They will add highlights to your article. Now follow Miss Ella to learn some words to describe people.
Have you learned them well? Now, please try to make your own sentences (句子) with these new words.
1. Why do we describe the Monkey King with "versatile"?
A. He can do many things.
B. He meets many difficulties.
C. He does many good things.
D. He is popular with many people.
2. Which word does Hansel help us understand?
A. Naive.
B. Evil.
C. Honest.
D. Sagacious.
3. 新趋势·写作手法 How does Miss Ella teach these words?
A. By giving examples.
B. By comparing them.
C. By answering questions.
D. By making up stories.
4. What will the students do next?
A. Spell the words several times.
B. Find out the words in an article.
C. Make sentences with the words.
D. Read the words after the teacher.
答案
A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了我们可以通过文学名著中的一些人物的性格，学习一些有用的新词，以此来描述人物。
1. A 细节理解题。根据“In the book Journey to the West, the Monkey King is versatile. On the journey, he is always ready to solve difficulties.”可知，在《西游记》中，孙悟空是全能的，因为在取经途中，他做了许多不同的事情。故选 A。
2. D 细节理解题。根据“In Hansel and Gretel, Hansel was sagacious and he found his stepmother tried to kill him and his sister. To save his sister and himself, he thought of many ways and finally went back home safely.”可知，在《汉塞尔与格雷特》中，汉塞尔很聪明。所以他帮助我们理解了“sagacious”这个词。故选 D。
3. A 写作手法题。根据每个例子中的“Meaning:...”和“Example:...”可知，Miss Ella 教每个词都是先解释单词，然后举例说明如何使用该单词。故选 A。
4. C 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Now, please try to make your own sentences with these new words.”可推断，接下来学生们将会用这些新单词造句。故选 C。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了我们可以通过文学名著中的一些人物的性格，学习一些有用的新词，以此来描述人物。
1. A 细节理解题。根据“In the book Journey to the West, the Monkey King is versatile. On the journey, he is always ready to solve difficulties.”可知，在《西游记》中，孙悟空是全能的，因为在取经途中，他做了许多不同的事情。故选 A。
2. D 细节理解题。根据“In Hansel and Gretel, Hansel was sagacious and he found his stepmother tried to kill him and his sister. To save his sister and himself, he thought of many ways and finally went back home safely.”可知，在《汉塞尔与格雷特》中，汉塞尔很聪明。所以他帮助我们理解了“sagacious”这个词。故选 D。
3. A 写作手法题。根据每个例子中的“Meaning:...”和“Example:...”可知，Miss Ella 教每个词都是先解释单词，然后举例说明如何使用该单词。故选 A。
4. C 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Now, please try to make your own sentences with these new words.”可推断，接下来学生们将会用这些新单词造句。故选 C。
解析
【分析】
本题是英语阅读理解题，涵盖细节理解、写作手法、推理判断三类题型。解题时需先通读语篇，明确各题目对应的原文关键信息：第1题定位“versatile”的含义及孙悟空的相关描述；第2题匹配Hansel对应的单词；第3题分析老师教单词的方式；第4题依据最后一段内容推断学生后续动作，逐一对应选项得出答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据原文中“Versatile”的含义“Be able to do many different things”及例子“In the book Journey to the West, the Monkey King is versatile. On the journey, he is always ready to solve difficulties.”可知，孙悟空被描述为“versatile”是因为他能做很多不同的事，对应选项A。
2. 细节理解题：根据原文中“Sagacious”的例子“In Hansel and Gretel, Hansel was sagacious and he found his stepmother tried to kill him and his sister. To save his sister and himself, he thought of many ways and finally went back home safely.”可知，Hansel帮助我们理解了“sagacious”这个词，对应选项D。
3. 写作手法题：观察语篇中每个单词的呈现形式，均是先给出“Meaning（含义）”，再给出“Example（例子）”，可知Miss Ella通过举例子的方式教授这些单词，对应选项A。
4. 推理判断题：根据原文最后一段“Now, please try to make your own sentences with these new words.”可推断，学生接下来会用这些新单词造句，对应选项C。
【答案】
A、D、A、C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解；细节理解题；写作手法题；推理判断题
【点评】
本题为说明文类阅读理解，围绕词汇学习展开，重点考查学生对原文细节信息的定位能力、写作手法的判断能力以及基于原文的推理能力，题目设置贴合基础英语学习，难度适中，需学生仔细阅读原文提取关键信息。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是英语阅读理解题，涵盖细节理解、写作手法、推理判断三类题型。解题时需先通读语篇，明确各题目对应的原文关键信息：第1题定位“versatile”的含义及孙悟空的相关描述；第2题匹配Hansel对应的单词；第3题分析老师教单词的方式；第4题依据最后一段内容推断学生后续动作，逐一对应选项得出答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据原文中“Versatile”的含义“Be able to do many different things”及例子“In the book Journey to the West, the Monkey King is versatile. On the journey, he is always ready to solve difficulties.”可知，孙悟空被描述为“versatile”是因为他能做很多不同的事，对应选项A。
2. 细节理解题：根据原文中“Sagacious”的例子“In Hansel and Gretel, Hansel was sagacious and he found his stepmother tried to kill him and his sister. To save his sister and himself, he thought of many ways and finally went back home safely.”可知，Hansel帮助我们理解了“sagacious”这个词，对应选项D。
3. 写作手法题：观察语篇中每个单词的呈现形式，均是先给出“Meaning（含义）”，再给出“Example（例子）”，可知Miss Ella通过举例子的方式教授这些单词，对应选项A。
4. 推理判断题：根据原文最后一段“Now, please try to make your own sentences with these new words.”可推断，学生接下来会用这些新单词造句，对应选项C。
【答案】
A、D、A、C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解；细节理解题；写作手法题；推理判断题
【点评】
本题为说明文类阅读理解，围绕词汇学习展开，重点考查学生对原文细节信息的定位能力、写作手法的判断能力以及基于原文的推理能力，题目设置贴合基础英语学习，难度适中，需学生仔细阅读原文提取关键信息。
【难度系数】
0.6
