Ⅱ. 根据课本 Section A 2a 的对话,填写下面的信息卡
Ella and Emma
The differences between Ella and Emma
Emma is a little 6. than Ella.
Ella is 7. than Emma.
Emma always gets up 8. than Ella.
Ella works as 9. as Emma.
Their hobbies in spare time
Ella loves playing 10. more than anything.
Emma likes reading.

6. quieter
7. funnier
8. earlier
9. hard
10. sports

Ⅰ. 找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项
()1. A. away B. about C. agree D. lazy
()2. A. hers B. term C. person D. number
()3. A. together B. compare C. solve D. tomorrow
()4. A. moment B. flute C. quiet D. open
()5. A. hard-working B. performor C. forty D. horse

1. D
2. D
3. C
4. B
5. A

【分析】
本题为英语语音辨析题，解题思路是：逐个读出每个选项单词的发音，重点对比画线部分的读音，找出与其他三项发音不同的选项，确定答案。
【解析】
1. A. away /əˈweɪ/，画线a发音为/ə/；B. about /əˈbaʊt/，画线a发音为/ə/；C. agree /əˈɡriː/，画线a发音为/ə/；D. lazy /ˈleɪzi/，画线a发音为/eɪ/。故答案为D。
2. A. hers /hɜːz/，画线er发音为/ɜː/；B. term /tɜːm/，画线er发音为/ɜː/；C. person /ˈpɜːsn/，画线er发音为/ɜː/；D. number /ˈnʌmbə(r)/，画线er发音为/ə/。故答案为D。
3. A. together /təˈɡeðə(r)/，画线o发音为/ə/；B. compare /kəmˈpeə(r)/，画线o发音为/ə/；C. solve /sɒlv/，画线o发音为/ɒ/；D. tomorrow /təˈmɒrəʊ/，画线o发音为/ə/。故答案为C。
4. A. moment /ˈməʊmənt/，画线e发音为/ə/；B. flute /fluːt/，画线e不发音；C. quiet /ˈkwaɪət/，画线e发音为/ə/；D. open /ˈəʊpən/，画线e发音为/ə/。故答案为B。
5. A. hard-working /ˌhɑːdˈwɜːkɪŋ/，画线or发音为/ɜː/；B. performer /pəˈfɔːmə(r)/，画线or发音为/ɔː/；C. forty /ˈfɔːti/，画线or发音为/ɔː/；D. horse /hɔːs/，画线or发音为/ɔː/。故答案为A。
【答案】
1.D 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.A
【知识点】
英语单词发音辨析；字母及字母组合发音
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础语音知识，是常见的语音辨析题型，需掌握常见字母、字母组合在单词中的发音，难度适中，属于基础题。
【难度系数】
0.7

Ⅱ.从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空
appear serious prize pleasant average
6. The age of the students in our class is about 13 years old.
7. Our English teacher looks . In fact, he is very friendly to us.
8. Her sister could dance well and she got many in different competitions.
9. His sudden at the party made everyone very surprised.
10. Amy went to the park with her friends and spent a afternoon there.

6. average
7. serious
8. prizes
9. appearance
10. pleasant

【分析】
首先明确方框内单词的含义与词性：appear（动词，出现）、serious（形容词，严肃的）、prize（名词，奖品）、pleasant（形容词，愉快的）、average（形容词，平均的）。再逐句分析语境与语法要求：6题需形容词修饰名词age，选average；7题look后接形容词，结合转折关系选serious；8题many后接可数名词复数，prize变复数prizes；9题sudden后接名词，appear变名词appearance；10题需形容词修饰afternoon，选pleasant。
【解析】
6. 句意：我们班学生的平均年龄大约13岁。此处需要形容词修饰名词age，方框中average（平均的）符合语境，故填average。
7. 句意：我们英语老师看起来严肃，实际上对我们很友好。look为系动词，后接形容词，结合转折逻辑，方框中serious（严肃的）符合，故填serious。
8. 句意：她姐姐跳舞跳得好，在不同比赛中获得很多奖品。many后接可数名词复数，方框中prize（奖品）的复数形式为prizes，故填prizes。
9. 句意：他突然出现在派对上让大家很惊讶。sudden为形容词，后需接名词，方框中动词appear的名词形式为appearance（出现），故填appearance。
10. 句意：Amy和朋友去公园，在那里度过了一个愉快的下午。此处需要形容词修饰名词afternoon，方框中pleasant（愉快的）符合语境，故填pleasant。
【答案】
6. average
7. serious
8. prizes
9. appearance
10. pleasant
【知识点】
形容词用法、名词复数、词性转换
【点评】
本题考查词汇词义辨析及适当形式运用，需结合语境和语法规则选单词，是初中英语基础题型，注重词汇灵活运用。
【难度系数】
0.5

配对阅读
左栏是关于五个人的基本情况，右栏是七个人对他们朋友的描述。请将人物与对应的描述进行匹配。选项中有两项为多余项。
()1. Jack's favourite sport is basketball. He plays basketball every day after school.
()2. Amy likes blue very much. Her bag is blue too.
A. My friend likes blue, and her bag is like mine. They're both big and blue. I often take her bag by mistake.
B. My friend is from the UK, but she is in a big city in China now. She's twelve years old and she's in Class 5, Grade 7. She likes playing basketball best.
续表

()3. Sam doesn't like cold weather. Now he's in Haikou, China. He goes swimming every day.
()4. Kate is from England. She's now in Guangzhou. She's a student of Grade 7. Her favourite sport is basketball.
()5. Henry is from America. His favourite teacher is Miss Jiang, his Chinese teacher.
C. He is my new friend. His last name is White. His favourite sport is football. We often play football together after school on Friday.
D. My friend's favourite sport is swimming. The weather here in our city is hot in winter. We go swimming every day.
E. My friend comes from America. Miss Jiang teaches him Chinese. She's his favourite teacher.
F. I have a friend. She is from England. She's not in my class. She's in Class 7, Grade 8. Our favourite colour is white.
G. My friend likes playing basketball. I like it too. We often play basketball after school.

1. G 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. E

【分析】本题为英语配对阅读题，解题思路是先提取左栏每个小题人物的核心关键信息（如运动、颜色、国籍、地点、老师等），再逐一对比右栏各选项的描述内容，找到与左栏信息完全匹配的选项，排除多余选项，完成配对。
【解析】1. 左栏第1题核心信息：Jack最喜欢的运动是篮球，每天放学后打篮球。右栏G选项描述“我的朋友喜欢打篮球，我也喜欢，我们经常放学后打篮球”，与左栏信息匹配，故选G。
2. 左栏第2题核心信息：Amy非常喜欢蓝色，她的包是蓝色的。右栏A选项描述“我的朋友喜欢蓝色，她的包和我的一样，都是大的蓝色，我经常拿错她的包”，与左栏信息匹配，故选A。
3. 左栏第3题核心信息：Sam不喜欢冷天气，现在在中国海口，每天游泳。右栏D选项描述“我朋友最喜欢的运动是游泳，我们城市冬天天气热，我们每天游泳”，海口冬季炎热，与左栏信息匹配，故选D。
4. 左栏第4题核心信息：Kate来自英国，现在在广州，是七年级学生，最喜欢的运动是篮球。右栏B选项描述“我的朋友来自英国，现在在中国的大城市，12岁，七年级五班，最喜欢打篮球”，广州是中国大城市，与左栏信息匹配，故选B。
5. 左栏第5题核心信息：Henry来自美国，最喜欢的老师是他的语文老师江老师。右栏E选项描述“我的朋友来自美国，江老师教他语文，她是他最喜欢的老师”，与左栏信息匹配，故选E。
【答案】1.G 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.E
【知识点】配对阅读、信息匹配、英语阅读理解
【点评】本题考查英语阅读中的信息匹配能力，需准确提取关键信息并对应，难度适中，是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】0.5