2026年创新优化学案七年级英语上册译林版第150页答案
六、完成句子
1. 无论你去哪里,你都应该做一个有礼貌的旅行者。
Wherever you go
, you should
be a polite traveller
.
2. 他的爸爸和叔叔正在看电视上的龙舟比赛。
His father and uncle
are watching the dragon boat race
on TV.
3. 我们将参观博物馆,希望见到很多艺术品。
We will take a tour of the museum
in the hope of seeing
many works of art.
4. 我正在阅读我最喜欢的诗人的诗歌。
I
am reading the poems by my favourite poe
.
5. 作为我们国家的象征,大熊猫在世界各地都很受欢迎。
As a symbol of our country
, the giant pandas are popular all over the world.
6. 此刻谁正在随着音乐跳舞?
Who
is dancing to the music at the moment/right now
?

答案

1. Wherever you go, be a polite traveller
2. are watching the dragon boat race
3. in the hope of seeing
4. am reading the poems by my favourite poe
5. As a symbol of our country
6. is dancing to the music at the moment/right now

解析

【分析】
本题为英语完成句子题,需结合中文提示,运用对应语法知识和固定表达补全句子。解题思路:1. 第一题“无论你去哪里”用让步状语从句引导词Wherever,“做一个有礼貌的旅行者”用should后接动词原形be;2. 第二题“正在看电视上的龙舟比赛”需用现在进行时,主语为复数,be动词用are;3. 第三题“希望见到”对应固定短语in the hope of,后接动名词;4. 第四题“正在阅读”用现在进行时,主语I对应be动词am,“我最喜欢的诗人的诗歌”用介词by表达所属;5. 第五题“作为我们国家的象征”用介词短语As a symbol of our country;6. 第六题“正在随着音乐跳舞”用现在进行时,主语who对应be动词is,“此刻”用时间状语at the moment/right now。
【解析】
1. 第一题:“无论你去哪里”译为Wherever you go(让步状语从句),“应该做一个有礼貌的旅行者”中should后接动词原形be,故补全为Wherever you go, be a polite traveller;
2. 第二题:现在进行时结构为“am/is/are + 现在分词”,主语His father and uncle为复数,be动词用are,“观看龙舟比赛”译为watch the dragon boat race,故填are watching the dragon boat race;
3. 第三题:固定短语in the hope of表示“希望”,后接动名词作宾语,“见到”译为see,动名词形式为seeing,故填in the hope of seeing;
4. 第四题:现在进行时,主语为I,be动词用am,“阅读”译为read,“我最喜欢的诗人的诗歌”译为the poems by my favourite poe,故填am reading the poems by my favourite poe;
5. 第五题:“作为……的象征”译为As a symbol of,“我们国家”译为our country,构成介词短语作状语,故填As a symbol of our country;
6. 第六题:现在进行时,主语为who(指代单数),be动词用is,“随着音乐跳舞”译为dance to the music,“此刻”译为at the moment/right now,故填is dancing to the music at the moment/right now。
【答案】
1. Wherever you go, be a polite traveller
2. are watching the dragon boat race
3. in the hope of seeing
4. am reading the poems by my favourite poe
5. As a symbol of our country
6. is dancing to the music at the moment/right now
【知识点】
让步状语从句、现在进行时、固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础完成句子题,核心考察让步状语从句、现在进行时等基础语法及常用固定表达,是英语学习的核心基础题型,需熟练掌握相关结构和短语。
【难度系数】
0.5
七、完形填空
Do you know the lion dance? It is a(n) 1 dance in China. Its Chinese name is wushi, and it has a 2 of about 2 000 years.
There are many kinds of lion dances in China. People perform(表演) different lion dances in different places. You can 3 people perform the lion dances on some important days. That's so 4, isn't it?
Chinese people think China is just 5 a lion. It is powerful (强大的) and lively. In people's eyes, lion dances can take away bad luck and bring us good luck. That's 6 so many people like lion dances so much.
Lion dances are very nice. And the dancers are also very cool. They can 7 the "lion" walk, jump or even do Chinese kung fu. To perform the dance 8, dancers must work very hard every day. But they still feel 9 after hours' dancing. They think it's a good way to stay strong 10 healthy.

(
B
) 1. A. new B. old C. easy D. difficult
(
C
) 2. A. time B. story C. history D. symbol
(
B
) 3. A. look B. see C. listen D. enjoy
(
A
) 4. A. great B. bad C. endless D. sad
(
D
) 5. A. at B. for C. with D. like
(
C
) 6. A. where B. how C. why D. when
(
D
) 7. A. ask B. want C. need D. make
(
A
) 8. A. well B. late C. early D. sure
(
B
) 9. A. natural B. excited C. tired D. sad
(
A
)10. A. and B. or C. but D. so

答案

1. B
2. C
3. B
4. A
5. D
6. C
7. D
8. A
9. B
10. A

解析

【分析】
这是一篇介绍中国舞狮的完形填空,需结合上下文语境、词义辨析及固定搭配选择答案。第1题,根据后文提到舞狮有2000年历史,可知是古老的,选B;第2题,“have a history of”是固定搭配,表“有……的历史”,选C;第3题,“see sb do sth”表“看到某人做某事”,符合语境,选B;第4题,在重要日子表演舞狮是很棒的事,选A;第5题,“be like”表“像”,符合“中国像一头狮子”的比喻,选D;第6题,“That's why...”表“那就是为什么……”,引导原因,选C;第7题,“make sth do sth”表“让某物做某事”,符合舞者操控狮子动作的语境,选D;第8题,修饰动词“perform”用副词“well”,表“表演得好”,选A;第9题,舞者练很久虽辛苦但仍感到兴奋,选B;第10题,“strong”和“healthy”是并列关系,用“and”连接,选A。
【解析】
1. 选B:根据后文“about 2000 years”可知舞狮是古老的,“old”符合语境。
2. 选C:“have a history of”是固定搭配,意为“有……的历史”,此处指舞狮有2000年历史。
3. 选B:“see sb do sth”是固定用法,意为“看到某人做某事”,符合“在重要日子看到人们表演舞狮”的语境。
4. 选A:前文提到在重要日子表演舞狮,这是很棒的事,“great”符合情感态度。
5. 选D:“be like”表示“像”,此处指中国人认为中国像一头狮子,符合比喻义。
6. 选C:“That's why...”意为“那就是为什么……”,引导表语从句,解释人们喜欢舞狮的原因。
7. 选D:“make sth do sth”意为“让某物做某事”,此处指舞者操控狮子做出走、跳等动作。
8. 选A:副词“well”修饰动词“perform”,表示“表演得好”,符合语境。
9. 选B:舞者虽练习很久,但仍感到兴奋,“excited”符合语境。
10. 选A:“strong”和“healthy”是并列的形容词,用“and”连接,表并列关系。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.A
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕中国传统文化舞狮展开,考查学生对词汇、固定搭配及上下文语境的理解,结合文化常识即可解题,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5