2026年新课程课堂同步练习册九年级英语上册外研版第30页答案
Ⅰ. 根据图片提示,从方框中选择正确的词或短语填入空白处。
remains archaeologists kingdom valuable treasures dig into

who: 1.
archaeologists

where: the 2.
remains
of the ancient
Shu 3.
Kingdom

what: 4.
dig into
the site bit by bit;
bring out 5.
valuable treasures

答案

1. archaeologists
2. remains
3. Kingdom
4. dig into
5. valuable treasures

解析

【分析】
本题为图文结合的选词填空题,需结合图片内容和方框内词汇的词义匹配填空:首先看who(人物),图片中的人物是考古工作者,对应方框内的archaeologists;where(地点)部分,“古代的遗迹”对应remains,Shu后接专有名词Kingdom构成“古蜀国”;what(动作)是“挖掘遗址”,对应dig into;最后是“带出的物品”,对应valuable treasures。
【解析】
1. 空1问人物,图片中是考古学家,方框内archaeologists意为“考古学家”,符合语境;
2. 空2问地点,“古代的遗迹”对应remains(遗迹),构成the remains of...的固定结构;
3. 空3是专有名词“古蜀国”,Shu Kingdom,故填Kingdom;
4. 空4问动作,“一点点挖掘遗址”对应dig into(挖掘);
5. 空5问带出的物品,图片左侧是珍贵文物,对应valuable treasures(珍贵宝藏)。
【答案】
1. archaeologists
2. remains
3. Kingdom
4. dig into
5. valuable treasures
【知识点】
英语选词填空,词汇运用,专有名词
【点评】
本题结合图片考查词汇的语境运用,难度较低,准确理解图片内容和词汇含义即可完成填空。
【难度系数】
0.3
Ⅱ. 根据课本第36~37页Putting the pieces together的内容,按要求完成以下任务。
任务一:判断正误。正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”,并从课文中找出依据(摘录关键句子)。
( T )1. Sanxingdui is such an amazing place that it is world-famous.
Proof: Sanxingdui is such an amazing place that it is now world-famous.
(
T
)2. Archaeologists have worked at Sanxingdui since 1934.
Proof:
Archaeologists have worked there since 1934.

(
F
)3. The discoveries at Sanxingdui prove that Chinese culture was closed in ancient times.
Proof:
Sanxingdui was once a centre of different cultures.

(
F
)4. Archaeologists believe that their success comes from luck.
Proof:
Archaeologists do not believe in luck. We will work even harder.

(
T
)5. We open a door to the past so that people can better understand our history.
Proof:
We have opened a door to the past so that people can better understand the history of our country.

任务二:阅读语篇中摘出的句子,推断考古学家的情感变化。
参考词语:excited amazed proud hopeful respectful(尊敬的) curious(好奇的) determined(坚定的)
1. As I continued their work, I often felt like I was standing on the shoulders of giants. proud, respectful
2. People in the ancient Shu Kingdom were so creative that today’s people are all amazed by their works.
amazed, proud, respectful

3. To me, this is more valuable than the gold masks in our museum.
proud, respectful, determined

4. We can also learn much from Sanxingdui.
excited, hopeful, curious

5. We will work even harder so that people can know more about our wonderful past.
hopeful, determined

答案

任务一:
2. (T) Proof: Archaeologists have worked there since 1934.
3. (F) Proof: Sanxingdui was once a centre of different cultures.
4. (F) Proof: Archaeologists do not believe in luck. We will work even harder.
5. (T) Proof: We have opened a door to the past so that people can better understand the history of our country.
任务二:
2. amazed, proud, respectful
3. proud, respectful, determined
4. excited, hopeful, curious
5. hopeful, determined

解析

【分析】
本题分为任务一判断正误并提取课文依据、任务二推断考古学家情感两部分。解题时,任务一需紧扣课文原文,对比题干与原文表述的差异判断正误,再摘录对应关键句作为依据;任务二需结合句子语境体会传递的情绪,匹配参考词语中的情感词汇。
【解析】
任务一:1. 题干与原文表述一致,故为T;2. 原文明确考古学家自1934年起在三星堆工作,故为T,依据是Archaeologists have worked there since 1934;3. 三星堆发现证明古蜀文化并非封闭,故为F,依据是Sanxingdui was once a centre of different cultures;4. 考古学家不认为成功源于运气,故为F,依据是Archaeologists do not believe in luck. We will work even harder;5. 原文提到打开通往过去的门帮助人们理解历史,故为T,依据是We have opened a door to the past so that people can better understand the history of our country。任务二:2. 句子提到古蜀人创造力让今人惊叹,对应amazed、proud、respectful;3. 句子表达对三星堆价值的珍视,对应proud、respectful、determined;4. 句子提到从三星堆学习,对应excited、hopeful、curious;5. 句子表示会更努力让人们了解过去,对应hopeful、determined。
【答案】
任务一:2. (T) Proof: Archaeologists have worked there since 1934. 3. (F) Proof: Sanxingdui was once a centre of different cultures. 4. (F) Proof: Archaeologists do not believe in luck. We will work even harder. 5. (T) Proof: We have opened a door to the past so that people can better understand the history of our country. 任务二:2. amazed, proud, respectful 3. proud, respectful, determined 4. excited, hopeful, curious 5. hopeful, determined
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、课文内容理解、情感推断
【点评】
本题围绕课文内容设置,考察学生对课文细节的掌握及语境下的情感分析能力,属于基础题型,需学生熟悉课文原文信息。
【难度系数】
0.5