2026年时代新课程七年级英语下册译林版第148页答案
四、完成句子
1. 昨晚播放了一部很棒的电影,叫《绿野仙踪》。
Last night, there
was
a great movie
on
, The Wizard of Oz.
2. 小男孩不确定自己是否能被邀请参观巧克力工厂。
The little boy was not sure
if
the chocolate factory would
invite
him
to
visit
it.
3. 西蒙了解到了一些有关巧克力工厂的趣事。
Simon
learned something interesting about
the chocolate factory.
4. 我发现了他是如何得到这本书的灵感的。
I found out how he
got the idea for
the book.
5. 这名作家于1988年出生于中国无锡。
This writer
was born in
1988 in Wuxi, China.

答案

四、1.was; on 2.if; invite him to visit
3.learned something interesting about 4.got the idea for 5.was born in

解析

【分析】
1. 第一小题:首先根据时间状语“Last night”确定时态为一般过去时,“there be”句型中主语“a great movie”是单数,所以be动词用was;“电影播放”常用固定表达“sth be on”,因此第二个空填on。
2. 第二小题:“不确定是否”要用if引导宾语从句;“邀请某人参观某地”是固定搭配“invite sb to visit sp”,从句中would后接动词原形,结合语境这里是“邀请他参观”,所以依次填if、invite him to visit。
3. 第三小题:“了解到”用learn的过去式learned,“一些有关…的趣事”是“something interesting about…”,形容词修饰不定代词要后置,因此组合起来是learned something interesting about。
4. 第四小题:“得到…的灵感”用固定短语“get the idea for”,主句“found out”是一般过去时,从句时态要保持一致,所以用got the idea for。
5. 第五小题:“出生于…”是固定短语“be born in”,主语“This writer”是单数,且出生是过去的事情,所以用was born in。
【解析】
1. Last night, there was a great movie on, The Wizard of Oz.
时态判断:由“Last night”可知句子用一般过去时,there be句型中主语为单数,be动词用was;
固定表达:“sth be on”是表示某物上映、播放的常用表达。
2. The little boy was not sure if the chocolate factory would invite him to visit it.
从句引导:“是否”用if引导宾语从句;
固定搭配:“invite sb to do sth”表示邀请某人做某事,would后接动词原形。
3. Simon learned something interesting about the chocolate factory.
时态运用:描述过去发生的动作,用一般过去时learned;
结构规则:不定代词something后接形容词interesting作后置定语,“about”表示“关于”。
4. I found out how he got the idea for the book.
固定短语:“get the idea for sth”是表达“得到做某事的灵感”的固定短语;
时态一致:主句为一般过去时,从句时态需保持一致,用got。
5. This writer was born in 1988 in Wuxi, China.
固定短语:“be born in+年份”是表示“出生于某一年”的固定表达;
主谓一致:主语为单数,be动词用was。
【答案】
四、1.was; on 2.if; invite him to visit
3.learned something interesting about 4.got the idea for 5.was born in
【知识点】
1. there be句型时态
2. 固定短语搭配
3. 宾语从句引导词
【点评】
本题聚焦一般过去时的运用、常见固定短语以及宾语从句的基础用法,题目贴合日常英语表达,着重考查学生对基础语法和短语积累的掌握情况,能有效巩固学生的英语基础运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
五、阅读表达 阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题,
答案不超过7个单词。
Book club: Your reviews
Title: Charlie and the chocolate factory
Writer: Roald Dahl
What's the book about?
The book is about a boy called Charlie. His family doesn't have much money. They don't have much money and they don't have much food. There's a chocolate factory near Charlie's house. It's Willy Wonka's factory. Willy Wonka asked five children to visit the chocolate factory.
My favorite character
My favorite character is Charlie because he's very kind. I don't like the other children because they are too terrible.
My idea of the book
I read the book for several times and usually lost myself in the book. I'll never forget the chocolate and sweets in the factory.
Star rating 5 stars=Great! 4 stars=Very good. 3 stars=OK.
2 stars=Bad. 1 star=Terrible!
I give Charlie and the Chocolate Factory ★★★★★.
Reviewed by: Gabrielle
1. Who is the main character of the story?
Charlie (is).

2. What is near Charlie's house?
A chocolate factory (is).

3. How many children did Willy Wonka invite to the factory?
(He invited) five (children) (to the fatory).

4. Why does Gabrielle like Charlie best?
Because he is very kind.

5. What does Gabrielle think of the book?
(He thinks the book/it is) great/wonderful.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)

答案

五、1.Charlie (is). 2.A chocolate factory (is).
3.(He invited) five (children) (to the fatory). 4.Because he is very kind.
5.(He thinks the book/it is) great/wonderful.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)

解析

【分析】
这是一道阅读表达细节题,解题思路为:先逐一明确每个问题的考查方向,再带着问题回到原文定位对应语句,最后提取关键信息并确保答案不超过7个单词。比如第1题找主角,定位书籍介绍段落的人物描述;第2题找查理家附近的事物,关注地点相关语句;第3题找邀请孩子的数量,锁定含数字的句子;第4题找喜欢查理的原因,查看“最喜欢的角色”部分的原因表述;第5题找对书籍的评价,结合星级对应的定义得出结论。
【解析】
1. 定位原文句子“The book is about a boy called Charlie.”,提取核心人物Charlie作为答案。
2. 根据原文“There's a chocolate factory near Charlie's house.”,提取地点信息A chocolate factory。
3. 从“Willy Wonka asked five children to visit the chocolate factory.”中提取数字Five,即为邀请孩子的数量。
4. 在“My favorite character is Charlie because he's very kind.”中,直接获取喜欢查理的原因:Because he is very kind。
5. 由星级评价“I give Charlie and the Chocolate Factory ★★★★★.”和“5 stars=Great!”,可知Gabrielle认为这本书很棒,答案为Great。
【答案】
1. Charlie.
2. A chocolate factory.
3. Five.
4. Because he is very kind.
5. Great.
【知识点】
细节信息提取、阅读问答技巧
【点评】
本题侧重考查学生从文本中精准提取细节信息的能力,所有答案均可在原文中直接找到,难度较低。解题时需注意仔细定位原文内容,同时严格遵守答案不超过7个单词的要求,保证作答简洁规范。
【难度系数】
0.8