2026年同步解析与测评学考练八年级英语上册人教版第141页答案
二、根据图片,选择合适的短语并用其适当形式完成句子
talk face to face, send text messages, make a video call,send emails, use sign language, make a phone call
1. I
made a phone call
to the bookstore to ask if they had the new novel I wanted.
2. I
send emails
to my pen pal in another country regularly to share my hobbies.
3. My parents and I
made a video call
to my overseas relatives during the holidays.
4. In the evening, I often
send text messages
to my classmates to discuss the homework.
5. The teacher learned to
use sign language
to communicate with the disabled students.
6. After class, the group members sat down to
talk face to face
about the details of their project.

答案

1. made a phone call 2. send emails 3. made a video call 4. send text messages 5. use sign language 6. talk face to face

解析

【分析】首先明确各短语的含义:talk face to face(面对面交谈)、send text messages(发短信)、make a video call(打视频电话)、send emails(发电子邮件)、use sign language(用手语)、make a phone call(打电话)。接着通读每个句子,判断句子时态:第1句是询问过去的情况,用一般过去时;第2、4句是经常性动作,用一般现在时;第5、6句是不定式结构(learn to do/ sit down to do),需用动词原形。再结合语境匹配合适的短语即可。
【解析】1. 句意为“我打电话给书店问是否有我想要的新小说”,动作发生在过去,故用make a phone call的过去式made a phone call;2. 句意为“我定期给另一个国家的笔友发邮件分享爱好”,属于经常性动作,用一般现在时,故用send emails;3. 句意为“假期我和父母给海外亲戚打视频电话”,动作发生在过去,故用make a video call的过去式made a video call;4. 句意为“晚上我经常给同学发短信讨论作业”,属于经常性动作,用一般现在时,故用send text messages;5. 句意为“老师学习用手语和残疾学生交流”,learn to后接动词原形,故用use sign language;6. 句意为“课后,组员们坐下来面对面讨论项目细节”,sit down to后接动词原形,故用talk face to face。
【答案】1. made a phone call 2. send emails 3. made a video call 4. send text messages 5. use sign language 6. talk face to face
【知识点】动词短语辨析、一般现在时、一般过去时
【点评】本题考查常用动词短语的词义辨析及语境中的正确形式运用,需结合句子时态和固定搭配判断,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.3