一、完形填空
体裁: 说明文 主题: 家庭生活 难度: ★★★★ 建议用时: 8 min 正确率: /15
Family rules are important because they help children understand what behavior(行为) is okay or not okay. Following rules at home can help children learn to follow rules in other 1 . It is normal for children to break rules and test limits(限制). The things happening when rules are broken help your child have a 2 understanding of the importance of rules. Remember, young kids sometimes break rules because they 3 forget. But no matter what the 4 for breaking the rule is, our responses(回应) should be the same.
5 family rules to work well, everyone needs to know, understand and follow the rules. By doing this, children don't get mixed 6 about what is okay or not okay. For example, you know screen time should be limited for young children and you want dinner time to be family time 7 you set a family rule that no screens are allowed during dinner time. If someone 8 his/her phone during dinner, your child may be confused. Your child's behavior will be 9 if all family members support the rules in the same way. This is 10 for parents, grandparents, or any other family member in your child's life.
How can all family members get on the same page about rules? There are several 11 that can help. Firstly, they should talk about what rules would help their family and 12 which ones to set. Secondly, they should fix the rules to the walls so everyone can notice 13 every day. Thirdly, they should remind children about the rules by 14 them at home. It's also good to 15 your family rules from time to time to check how they're working.
1. A. competitions B. times C. places D. classrooms
2. A. terrible B. clear C. silly D. wrong
3. A. simply B. hardly C. never D. politely
4. A. price B. trouble C. reason D. influence ＞＞ 逻辑关系
5. A. After B. From C. Without D. For
6. A. records B. messages C. memories D. reports
7. A. so B. but C. or D. if ＞＞ 逻辑关系
8. A. steals B. breaks C. checks D. drops ＞＞ 逻辑关系
9. A. richer B. stranger C. worse D. better ＞＞ 逻辑关系
10. A. unfair B. true C. impossible D. helpless
11. A. treasures B. passages C. steps D. studies
12. A. hide B. touch C. decide D. realize
13. A. them B. it C. us D. her
14. A. stopping B. warning C. avoiding D. repeating
15. A. make up B. go over C. look up D. work out

1. C 根据“Following rules at home can help children learn to follow rules in other ...”可知，在家里遵守规则可以帮助孩子学会在其他地方遵守规则。故选C。
2. B 根据“The things happening when rules are broken help your child have a ... understanding of the importance of rules.”可知，违反规则的结果可以帮助你的孩子清楚地了解规则的重要性。故选B。
3. A 根据“young kids sometimes break rules because they ... forget”可知，小孩子有时候会仅仅因为忘记而违反规则。故选A。
＞＞ 因果关系
4. C 根据“But no matter what the ... for breaking the rule is, our responses should be the same.”可知，无论违反规则的原因是什么，我们的应对方式都应该是一样的。故选C。
＞＞ 转折关系
5. D 根据“... family rules to work well, everyone needs to know, understand and follow the rules.”可知，为了让家庭规则发挥作用，每个人都要知道、理解和遵守规则。故选D。
6. B 根据“children don't get mixed ... about what is okay or not okay”可知，此处指孩子们就不会得到关于什么是可以的，什么是不可以的混淆的信息。故选B。
7. A 根据“you know screen time should be limited for young children and you want dinner time to be family time ... you set a family rule that no screens are allowed during dinner time”可知，前后两句是因果关系，前因后果，用so连接。故选A。
＞＞ 因果关系
8. C 根据“If someone ... his/her phone during dinner, your child may be confused.”可知，如果有人在吃饭时看手机，你的孩子就会感到困惑。故选C。
＞＞ 条件关系
9. D 根据“Your child's behavior will be ... if all family members support the rules in the same way.”可知，如果所有的家庭成员都支持这些规则，你孩子的行为会更好。故选D。
＞＞ 条件关系
10. B 根据“This is ... for parents, grandparents, or any other family member in your child's life.”可知，这对父母、祖父母或孩子生活中的任何其他家庭成员都是如此。故选B。
11. C 根据“Firstly ... Secondly ... Thirdly ...”可知，有几个步骤可以帮助你。故选C。
12. C 根据“they should talk about what rules would help their family and ... which ones to set”可知，应当决定制订哪些规则。故选C。
13. A 根据“they should fix the rules to the walls so everyone can notice ... every day”可知，此处用them指代rules。故选A。
14. D 根据“Thirdly, they should remind children about the rules by ... them at home.”可知，他们应该通过在家里重复这些规则来提醒孩子。故选D。
15. B make up组成；go over回顾；look up查阅；work out算出。根据“It's also good to ... your family rules from time to time to check how they're working.”可知，不时回顾一下你的家庭规则是有好处的。故选B。