4 Read, find and write. 读一读,找出短文中含有与例词画线部分发音相同的单词,并写在四线三格内。
Dad’s in the kitchen. He washes the dishes.
Mum’s in the living room. She waters her yellow flowers.
Brother’s in the yard. He sweeps the yard.
I’m in the bedroom. I make the bed.
This is my happy family.
We all work hard.
1. with,
2. you,
Dad’s in the kitchen. He washes the dishes.
Mum’s in the living room. She waters her yellow flowers.
Brother’s in the yard. He sweeps the yard.
I’m in the bedroom. I make the bed.
This is my happy family.
We all work hard.
1. with,
washes; waters; flowers; sweeps; We; work
2. you,
yellow; yard
答案
1. washes; waters; flowers; sweeps; We; work 2. yellow; yard
解析
【分析】首先明确例词画线部分的发音,再在短文中寻找发音相同的单词:1. 例词with中画线字母w的发音为/w/,需找出短文中含/w/音的单词;2. 例词you中画线字母y的发音为/j/,需找出短文中含/j/音的单词。
【解析】1. 例词with的w发音为/w/,在短文中匹配含/w/音的单词:washes、waters、flowers、sweeps、We、work;2. 例词you的y发音为/j/,在短文中匹配含/j/音的单词:yellow、yard。
【答案】1. washes; waters; flowers; sweeps; We; work 2. yellow; yard
【知识点】英语字母发音、词汇发音匹配
【点评】本题考查英语单词中字母的基础发音,要求学生准确掌握常见字母的发音规则,仔细阅读短文完成匹配,属于基础语音练习题,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 例词with的w发音为/w/,在短文中匹配含/w/音的单词:washes、waters、flowers、sweeps、We、work;2. 例词you的y发音为/j/,在短文中匹配含/j/音的单词:yellow、yard。
【答案】1. washes; waters; flowers; sweeps; We; work 2. yellow; yard
【知识点】英语字母发音、词汇发音匹配
【点评】本题考查英语单词中字母的基础发音,要求学生准确掌握常见字母的发音规则,仔细阅读短文完成匹配,属于基础语音练习题,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
5 Look and write. 看图,写出正确的单词。
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
feed the
6.
1.
wash
the dishes2.
sweep / clean
the floor
3.
clean
the desk
4.
water
the vegetables5.
pigs
6.
cut
the grass
答案
1. wash 2. sweep / clean; floor 3. clean; desk 4. water 5. pigs 6. cut; grass
解析
【分析】本题要求结合常见家务类英语固定搭配,填写正确的动词或名词,构成符合语义的短语,需回忆日常积累的相关英语表达,确保短语结构和语义正确。
【解析】1. “洗餐具”的固定英语表达为wash the dishes,故填wash;2. “扫地”可表达为sweep/clean the floor,故填sweep或clean、floor;3. “擦桌子”的固定表达为clean the desk,故填clean、desk;4. “浇蔬菜”的固定表达为water the vegetables,故填water;5. “喂猪”的固定表达为feed the pigs,故填pigs;6. “割草”的固定表达为cut the grass,故填cut、grass。
【答案】1. wash 2. sweep / clean; floor 3. clean; desk 4. water 5. pigs 6. cut; grass
【知识点】英语固定搭配,动词短语
【点评】本题考查小学阶段常见的家务类英语固定搭配,属于基础知识点,学生只要平时积累了相关短语即可正确作答,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】1. “洗餐具”的固定英语表达为wash the dishes,故填wash;2. “扫地”可表达为sweep/clean the floor,故填sweep或clean、floor;3. “擦桌子”的固定表达为clean the desk,故填clean、desk;4. “浇蔬菜”的固定表达为water the vegetables,故填water;5. “喂猪”的固定表达为feed the pigs,故填pigs;6. “割草”的固定表达为cut the grass,故填cut、grass。
【答案】1. wash 2. sweep / clean; floor 3. clean; desk 4. water 5. pigs 6. cut; grass
【知识点】英语固定搭配,动词短语
【点评】本题考查小学阶段常见的家务类英语固定搭配,属于基础知识点,学生只要平时积累了相关短语即可正确作答,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.3
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