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一 阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
Class is over（结束）. All the students are having a good time（玩得开心）. Lily and Lucy are running in the playground. Chen Jie and some girls are drawing pictures. Lin Tao is playing football with some boys. Ben is singing English songs. Look! There are some students in the classroom（教室）. What are they doing? They are reading stories. Everyone is happy!
（
（
（
（
（
（
Class is over（结束）. All the students are having a good time（玩得开心）. Lily and Lucy are running in the playground. Chen Jie and some girls are drawing pictures. Lin Tao is playing football with some boys. Ben is singing English songs. Look! There are some students in the classroom（教室）. What are they doing? They are reading stories. Everyone is happy!
（
F
）1. The students are having a PE class now.（
F
）2. Lily is jumping with Lucy.（
T
）3. Chen Jie is drawing pictures with some girls.（
F
）4. Lin Tao isn't playing football with the boys.（
T
）5. Some students are reading stories.（
F
）6. Everyone is not happy!答案
1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T 6. F
解析
【分析】先通读短文，明确短文讲述了下课后同学们的活动；再逐题将题目陈述与短文对应内容对比，判断正误即可。
【解析】1. 短文开头“Class is over（结束）”说明是下课而非上体育课，故判断F；2. 短文提到“Lily and Lucy are running in the playground”，并非jumping，故判断F；3. 短文“Chen Jie and some girls are drawing pictures”与题目表述一致，故判断T；4. 短文“Lin Tao is playing football with some boys”，题目说“isn't”不符，故判断F；5. 短文提到“some students...They are reading stories”，与题目一致，故判断T；6. 短文最后“Everyone is happy!”，题目说“not happy”不符，故判断F。
【答案】1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.F
【知识点】阅读理解，细节理解，判断正误
【点评】本题为小学英语基础阅读理解判断题，主要考查对短文细节信息的抓取能力，难度较低，仔细阅读短文即可完成判断。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 短文开头“Class is over（结束）”说明是下课而非上体育课，故判断F；2. 短文提到“Lily and Lucy are running in the playground”，并非jumping，故判断F；3. 短文“Chen Jie and some girls are drawing pictures”与题目表述一致，故判断T；4. 短文“Lin Tao is playing football with some boys”，题目说“isn't”不符，故判断F；5. 短文提到“some students...They are reading stories”，与题目一致，故判断T；6. 短文最后“Everyone is happy!”，题目说“not happy”不符，故判断F。
【答案】1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.F
【知识点】阅读理解，细节理解，判断正误
【点评】本题为小学英语基础阅读理解判断题，主要考查对短文细节信息的抓取能力，难度较低，仔细阅读短文即可完成判断。
【难度系数】0.8
二 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
A Visit to the Old People's Home
Good morning! Welcome to the old people's home. It's big and nice. There are many people living in it. But people under 60 years old can't live in it.
Today is Sunday. Some students visit the old people's home. They are helpful. Look! They are busy. Some students are cleaning the room. Some boys are telling funny stories. The old people are laughing（笑）and laughing. A girl is singing songs. Two girls are dancing.
Everyone is happy!
（
A. small B. old C. big and nice
（
A. Mr Lin, 59 years old.
B. Mr Lu, 58 years old.
C. Mrs Chen, 62 years old.
（
A. Different people in the old people's home.
B. Different jobs in the old people's home.
C. Students helping in the old people's home.
A Visit to the Old People's Home
Good morning! Welcome to the old people's home. It's big and nice. There are many people living in it. But people under 60 years old can't live in it.
Today is Sunday. Some students visit the old people's home. They are helpful. Look! They are busy. Some students are cleaning the room. Some boys are telling funny stories. The old people are laughing（笑）and laughing. A girl is singing songs. Two girls are dancing.
Everyone is happy!
（
C
）1. The old people's home is C
.A. small B. old C. big and nice
（
C
）2. Who can live in the old people's home?A. Mr Lin, 59 years old.
B. Mr Lu, 58 years old.
C. Mrs Chen, 62 years old.
（
C
）3. What's the passage（文章）about?A. Different people in the old people's home.
B. Different jobs in the old people's home.
C. Students helping in the old people's home.
答案
1. C 2. C 3. C
解析
【分析】
做这类英语阅读理解选择题时，需带着每个问题回到短文中定位对应信息：第1题找描述养老院特征的内容；第2题找关于养老院居住年龄限制的信息；第3题归纳文章主要内容，通过定位关键句就能选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 定位短文第一段第三句“It's big and nice.”，可知养老院又大又好，对应选项C，故选C。
2. 定位短文第一段最后一句“But people under 60 years old can't live in it.”，即60岁及以上的人才能入住，选项C的Mrs Chen是62岁，符合要求，故选C。
3. 短文第二段主要讲述周日学生们到养老院帮忙做清洁、讲故事、唱歌跳舞等事情，核心是学生在养老院帮忙，对应选项C，故选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.C 3.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础题型，侧重考查学生提取关键信息和归纳主旨的能力，题目难度较低，仔细阅读原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
做这类英语阅读理解选择题时，需带着每个问题回到短文中定位对应信息：第1题找描述养老院特征的内容；第2题找关于养老院居住年龄限制的信息；第3题归纳文章主要内容，通过定位关键句就能选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 定位短文第一段第三句“It's big and nice.”，可知养老院又大又好，对应选项C，故选C。
2. 定位短文第一段最后一句“But people under 60 years old can't live in it.”，即60岁及以上的人才能入住，选项C的Mrs Chen是62岁，符合要求，故选C。
3. 短文第二段主要讲述周日学生们到养老院帮忙做清洁、讲故事、唱歌跳舞等事情，核心是学生在养老院帮忙，对应选项C，故选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.C 3.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础题型，侧重考查学生提取关键信息和归纳主旨的能力，题目难度较低，仔细阅读原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
