汉译英,熟悉本课关于初中生活的动词短语。
Graduation ceremony:
1. 充满能量
2. 渴求知识
3. 难以处理
4. 有天赋的年轻人
5. 不要放弃感恩
6. 对……负责

1. full of energy; 2. thirsty for knowledge; 3. hard to handle; 4. talented young people; 5. never give up being thankful; 6. be responsible for

1. "充满能量"对应短语"full of energy"；2. "渴求知识"对应"thirsty for knowledge"；3. "难以处理"对应"hard to handle"；4. "有天赋的年轻人"对应"talented young people"；5. "不要放弃感恩"对应"never give up being thankful"；6. "对……负责"对应"be responsible for"。

课文再现 我想要恭喜今天所有在这里的学生。I'd like to all the students who are here today.
迁移运用 We show to the winners. (congratulate)

congratulate; congratulations

第一空，would like to后接动词原形，填congratulate；第二空，show后接名词，congratulate的名词形式是congratulations，常用复数形式，填congratulations。

课文再现 明智地选择并且对你的决定和行为负责。Choose wisely and be for your decisions and actions.
迁移运用 As parents, we have the to give children a sense of safety and be for them.

responsible; responsibility; responsible

第一空，根据“对……负责”的固定搭配“be responsible for”，填“responsible”。第二空，“有责任做某事”用“have the responsibility to do sth”，填“responsibility”；第三空，同样“对……负责”用“be responsible for”，填“responsible”。

课文再现 即使你现在不得不走自己的路,我也希望在不久的将来你能回来看看学校。Although you have to go your ways now, I hope that in a few years' time, you'll come back to visit our school.
迁移运用 1. Police moved in to the two groups. (separate) 2. All children will feel sad because of the from their parents. (separate)

own；separate；separation

课文再现：own（固定搭配“go one's own ways”表示“走自己的路”）。迁移运用1：separate（“move in to do sth.”，不定式符号to后接动词原形）。迁移运用2：separation（定冠词the后接名词，separate的名词形式是separation）。

课文再现 你们是如此充满能量并且渴求知识。You were all so full of energy and for knowledge.
迁移运用 Mike is / for his parents' love.

thirsty; thirsty; eager

课文再现题，根据"渴求知识"可知填"thirsty"，构成固定搭配"be thirsty for"。迁移运用题，"渴望父母的爱"同样使用"be thirsty for"，也可填"eager"，构成"be eager for"，二者均符合九年级所学内容。

Ⅰ 根据句意或提示完成句子。
1. (congratulation) on your exam results!
2. They are going to have the (graduate) ceremony tomorrow.
3. Never fail to be (thank) to the people around you.
4. She is a (talent) painter so she's famous now.
5. We can't believe our eyes. The news is so (believe).

1. Congratulations
2. graduation
3. thankful
4. talented
5. unbelievable

1. 本题考查名词复数表示祝贺的常用语。“Congratulations”是“祝贺”的常用表达，通常用复数形式，所以填“Congratulations”。
2. 本题考查名词。“graduation ceremony”是固定短语，意为“毕业典礼”，这里需要用“graduate”的名词形式“graduation”。
3. 本题考查形容词。“be thankful to sb.”是固定搭配，表示“对某人感激”，所以填“thankful”。
4. 本题考查形容词。修饰名词“painter”要用形容词，“talent”的形容词形式是“talented”，表示“有天赋的”。
5. 本题考查形容词。根据前一句“We can't believe our eyes.”可知这个消息是令人难以置信的，“believe”的形容词“believable”表示“可信的”，其反义词“unbelievable”表示“难以置信的”，所以填“unbelievable”。