【经典考例】Yesterday was my birthday. My friend sent me a book ______ was written by his friend.
A.who
B.what
C.which
D.whom

C
【解析】考查定语从句的用法。句意为：“昨天是我的生日。我朋友送了我一本他的朋友写的书。”定语从句的先行词为book,则关系代词应用which指代物。故选C。

【经典考例】—Hi,Jimmy. Do you know him?
—Sure. He is a popular singer ______ comes from Beijing.
A.who
B.which
C.whom
D.what

A
【解析】考查定语从句中的关系词的辨析。句意为：“你好,吉米,你认识他吗？”“当然了,他是来自北京的一位流行歌手。”先行词是歌手指人,且是从句的主语,所以用who,故选A。

【经典考例】—The movie The Battle at Lake Changjin is popular recently.
—Yes. It is the only movie ______ I watched this month.

A.who
B.that
C.where
D.when

B
【解析】考查定语从句的用法。句意为：“电影《长津湖》最近很受欢迎。”“是的。它是我这个月观看的唯一的一部电影。”本句的先行词movie为物,故用that连接。who指人,where指地点,when指时间。故选B。

Ⅰ. 选择恰当的关系代词填空。
1. There're lots of things (that/who)I need to prepare before the trip.
2. The book (which/who)they read yesterday was written by Mo Yan.
3. The girl (who/whom)has curly hair can play the piano well.
4. This is the first gift (that/which)I got from my parents.
5. This is the room in (which/that)I lived two years ago.

1. that
2. which
3. who
4. that
5. which

()1.I like places ______ it is not cold in winter.
A.what
B.which
C.where
D.who

C

()2.Victory has ______ friends because he's easy to get along with.
A.plenty of
B.a few
C.few
D.a lot

A

()3.—______ was the best performer?
—Jackson was.

A.What
B.Whose
C.Who
D.Which

C

()4.—Which would you like,tea or coffee?
—I ______ tea.

A.think
B.prefer
C.make
D.choose

B

()5.She has a friend who ______ the piano very well.
A.play
B.playing
C.plays
D.to play

C

Ⅲ. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
information,drama,read,watch,musician
1. in the morning for some time is a good way to learn English.
2. Tony likes to watch and documentaries.
3. I usually feel much better after comedies or cartoons.
4. We can get plenty of from the Internet.
5. My sister likes who can play different kinds of music.

1. Reading
2. dramas
3. watching
4. information
5. musicians

Ⅳ. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Friends play an important role in our lives. Although we may take friendship for granted,we often don't clearly know how to make friends.
1.
Listen to your friends
Try to understand your friends from their places. 2. You don't have to give all the answers when they have problems,and they may just want to talk so that they can work it out by themselves.
Ask your friends what they need
If you're worried about your friends and want to do something helpful in your own way,3. You'll then know what your friends think is helpful to them,and you can give them help in a way that they want.
Keep in touch(联系)
Unluckily,sometimes you don't live close to your friends and worry about losing your friends. 4. Using the Internet or writing letters can also help your friends know you care about them just like before.
Get ready to make an unwelcome call
If you think your friends are in danger,you need to take action at once. You should call them time by time,although it can be an unwelcome call. But don't worry about that. 5. Remember that good friends care enough to get closer.
A. The important thing is to listen to them.
B. You will lose your friendship after the call.
C. Here are some ways to keep your friendship.
D. You must tell them what they should do next.
E. it's better to ask them what they really need.
F. They'll know you're helping them out of danger.
G. However,a call can help you to keep friendship.

1. C
2. A
3. E
4. G
5. F