2025年自主学习手册辽宁少年儿童出版社九年级英语全一册第105页答案
1. 穿成那样
dress like that

2. 说真话
tell the truth

3. 寻找重要事件的线索
look for clues to important events

4. 更严重得多
much more serious

5. 失踪/不见了
go missing

6. 警方报告
police report

7. 中等身高
medium height

8. 为他们所有人做笔录
make notes on all of them

答案

1. dress like that 2. tell the truth 3. look for clues to important events 4. much more serious 5. go missing 6. police report 7. medium height 8. make notes on all of them

解析

1. "穿成那样" 对应 "dress like that",dress表示“穿着”,like that表示“那样”。
2. "说真话" 对应 "tell the truth",固定短语,truth为名词“真相”。
3. "寻找重要事件的线索" 对应 "look for clues to important events",look for“寻找”,clues“线索”,to表“关于”。
4. "更严重得多" 对应 "much more serious",much修饰比较级more serious表程度。
5. "失踪/不见了" 对应 "go missing",固定短语,missing为形容词“失踪的”。
6. "警方报告" 对应 "police report",police作定语修饰report。
7. "中等身高" 对应 "medium height",固定搭配,medium“中等的”。
8. "为他们所有人做笔录" 对应 "make notes on all of them",make notes“做笔录”,on表示“关于”。
一、根据汉语提示写出所缺单词
1. — Do you know Sherlock Holmes?
— Yes. He is a famous
detective
(侦探) in novels.
2. There are four
suspects
(嫌疑人) for this murder.
3. My English teacher is a man of
medium
(中等的) height.
4. Your bedroom is
untidy
(不整洁的). Why not tidy it up right now?
5. — Your new pencil case looks so pretty. I
guess
(猜) it may be your birthday gift.
— Yes. My uncle gave it to me.

答案

1. detective
2. suspects
3. medium
4. untidy
5. guess

解析

1. “侦探”在英语中对应单词为“detective”,根据汉语提示,此处应填“detective”。
2. “嫌疑人”英语为“suspect”,前面有数词four,所以要用复数形式“suspects”。
3. “中等的”英语表达是“medium”,“of medium height”表示“中等身高”,故此处填“medium”。
4. “不整洁的”英语是“untidy”,这里描述卧室的状态,直接用“untidy”。
5. “猜”的英语是“guess”,根据语境可知是一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形“guess”。
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Eddie
is dressing/dresses
(dress) like a detective today. Because he wants to find his food.
2. — Linda, have you seen my new pen? It has gone
missing
(miss).
— Isn’t that pen in the case yours?
3. I still don’t believe those two young men are
murderers
(murder).
4. Don’t look at me like that! I’m telling you the
truth
(true).
5. The villagers all think the boy is
lying
(lie) again. They will not help him.

答案

1. is dressing/dresses
2. missing
3. murderers
4. truth
5. lying

解析

1. 本题考查动词的时态。根据句意和today可知,这里可以用现在进行时表示当前的装扮状态,也可以用一般现在时表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性(即事实)的动作,但Eddie为第三人称单数,一般现在时态下,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,现在进行时态结构为be+doing,Eddie为第三人称单数,be动词用is,故填is dressing/dresses。
2. 本题考查固定搭配。根据句意“它不见了”可知,应使用固定搭配“go missing”,意为“不见了,丢失了”,故填missing。
3. 本题考查名词。根据句意“我仍然不相信那两个年轻人是杀人犯”可知,此处应填名词“杀人犯”,murderer意为“杀人犯”,又因为two young men为复数,所以murderer也要用复数形式,故填murderers。
4. 本题考查固定搭配。根据句意“我告诉你真相”可知,应使用固定搭配“tell the truth”,意为“说实话,说真话”,故填truth。
5. 本题考查动词的现在分词。根据句意“村民们都认为这个男孩又在撒谎了”可知,此处应填动词“lie”的现在分词形式“lying”,与前面的is构成现在进行时态,表示正在进行的动作,但此处并非真正表示现在进行的动作,而是用现在进行时态表示一种情感色彩,即村民们对男孩的不满和指责,意为“这个男孩又在撒谎了”,故填lying。
三、阅读短文,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空,使短文内容完整正确(六选五)
made notes; checked; thought; in fact; was surprised; added
Three young ladies were receiving training to be qualified (合格的) detectives by a policeman.
To test their skills in recognizing (认出) a suspect, the policeman showed the first lady a picture for five seconds and then asked how she could recognize him. She (1)
thought
it easy, for the suspect had only one eye. The policeman felt disappointed at this funny answer. He showed the second lady the picture for five seconds and asked her how she would recognize him. The second girl smiled, flipped her hair, and said, “Ha! It’s easy to find the one-eared person!” Her answer also made the policeman angry. Turning to the third lady, he asked, “How would you recognize him?” He (2)
added
quickly, “Think hard before giving a silly answer.” The third lady looked at the picture carefully for a moment and said, “HMMMM... he is wearing contact lenses (隐形眼镜).”
The policeman (3)
was surprised
because he really didn’t know himself whether the man wore contacts or not. “Well, that is a good answer. Wait here for a few minutes. He left the room and went to his office, (4)
checked
the suspect’s file in his computer and returned with a bright smile. “Wow! I can’t believe it... it’s TRUE! The man does (5)
in fact
wear contact lenses. Good work! How were you able to make such a wise observation (观察)?”
“That’s easy,” the girl replied, “He can’t wear glasses because he only has one eye and one ear!”

答案

1. thought
2. added
3. was surprised
4. checked
5. in fact

解析

1. 第一个空,根据上下文,第一个女士认为认出嫌疑人很容易,因为嫌疑人只有一只眼睛。这里需要一个动词表达她的想法,选项中“thought”符合语境,表示“认为”。
2. 第二个空,警察在问第三个女士之前,警告她要仔细思考再回答,不要给出愚蠢的答案。这里需要一个动词表达警察的动作,选项中“added”符合语境,表示“补充说”。
3. 第三个空,警察对第三个女士的答案感到惊讶,因为他自己也不知道嫌疑人是否戴隐形眼镜。这里需要一个动词短语表达警察的感受,选项中“was surprised”符合语境。
4. 第四个空,警察去办公室查看嫌疑人的档案。这里需要一个动词表达警察的动作,选项中“checked”符合语境,表示“查看”。
5. 第五个空,警察确认嫌疑人确实戴隐形眼镜。这里需要一个副词修饰动词wear,选项中“in fact”符合语境,表示“实际上”。