2025年自主学习手册辽宁少年儿童出版社九年级英语全一册第37页答案
1. 把我叫醒
wake me up

2. 一……就……
as soon as

3. 挂在心上
worry about

4. 通过英特网
through the Internet

5. 了解世界
learn about the world

6. 大量信息
a lot of information

7. 允许某人做某事
allow sb. to do sth.

8. 在不同时代
in different times

答案

1. wake me up 2. as soon as 3. worry about 4. through the Internet 5. learn about the world 6. a lot of information 7. allow sb. to do sth. 8. in different times

解析

1. "叫醒"常用短语"wake up",宾语是代词时放中间,"我"的宾格是"me",所以是"wake me up"。
2. "一……就……"对应的固定短语是"as soon as"。
3. "挂在心上"即"担心",常用短语"worry about"。
4. "通过英特网"用介词"through"表示"通过某种方式","英特网"是"the Internet",所以是"through the Internet"。
5. "了解"是"learn about","世界"是"the world",故为"learn about the world"。
6. "大量"修饰不可数名词"信息(information)"用"a lot of"或"lots of",所以是"a lot of information"。
7. "允许某人做某事"的固定搭配是"allow sb. to do sth."。
8. "在不同时代","时代"是"time","不同的"是"different",所以是"in different times"。
一、根据汉语提示及首字母写出所缺单词
1. Most people think that
growing
(成长) up is hard.
2.
Whenever
(无论何时) he comes into the room, he can hear the students play the piano.
3. Thanks for giving me a great
deal
(很多) of help.
4. My brother is very confident. He always thinks he is right and he never changes his
mind
.
5. Look at the sign on the wall. We are not
allowed
to take photos here.

答案

1. growing 2. Whenever 3. deal 4. mind 5. allowed

解析

1. "成长"对应动词"grow",此处需用动名词作主语,故填growing。
2. "无论何时"对应连词"whenever",位于句首首字母大写,故填Whenever。
3. "很多"修饰不可数名词"help",用"deal"构成"a great deal of",故填deal。
4. 根据句意"从不改变他的..."及首字母"m",可知是"想法"mind,故填mind。
5. "不允许拍照"用被动语态"be not allowed",故填allowed。
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. We haven’t finished
doing
(do) homework, so we can’t go and play football.
2. — Why are you so nervous?
— Because I am
worried
(worry) about not passing the test.
3. As soon as he
comes
(come) back, I will tell him when you will come to see him.
4. He didn’t stop crying until his parents
went
(go) back.
5.
Building
(build) a new house for yourself isn’t an easy thing,” said Hobo.

答案

1. doing
2. worried
3. comes
4. went
5. Building

解析

1. 第一个题目考查的是动词的-ing形式作宾语的用法。在finish后面通常接动词的-ing形式作为宾语,表示完成某个动作。所以这里应该填doing。
2. 第二个题目考查的是形容词的用法。be worried about是一个固定短语,表示“对……感到担忧”。所以这里应该填worried。
3. 第三个题目考查的是时间状语从句的时态。在时间状语从句中,如果主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。所以这里应该填comes。
4. 第四个题目考查的是动词的过去式。根据主句的didn't stop可知,这里是在描述过去的事情,所以从句中的动词应该用过去式,填went。
5. 第五个题目考查的是动词的-ing形式作主语的用法。在这里,动词的-ing形式短语作为主语,表示“为自己建一座新房子不是一件容易的事”。所以这里应该填Building。
三、阅读短文,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空,使短文内容完整正确(六选五)
learned more; take part in; knew little; expressed; discovered; has caught more attention
Fourteen-year-old Wang Fa won the championship in a recent tennis competition held in Guangzhou. But what (1)
has caught more attention
is the way he carries his bats—using a bamboo pack basket. Many netizens (网民) have said that the basket is not just carrying his bats, but also his tennis dream.
Wang is from Cangyuan, Yunnan. Growing up in a faraway village, he knew nothing about tennis until he was eight, when his talent was (2)
discovered
by Zhang Xiaohong, a tennis coach.
Zhang started the Wild Elephant Tennis Club in Yunnan. In 2016, he began a special program to train children from rural (农村的) areas to (3)
take part in
competitive sports. He hoped it could help them have more chances for their future life.
In the past, tennis was not known by too many Chinese people. The success story of Li Na made it really popular. But for people in rural areas, it's still something far away from them. When there was a chance to play tennis, Wang Fa (4)
expressed
his willingness (乐意) to follow Zhang to Kunming for training. Zhang chose 10 children at that time.
"Before I started to learn tennis, I had just stayed in my hometown and (5)
knew little
about the outside world. Now I've travelled to many different parts of the country," said Wang. "I'll keep working hard. I hope I can be a member of the national team in the future and compete in global tournaments."

答案

has caught more attention; discovered; take part in; expressed; knew little

解析

1. 前文提到王发夺冠,此处转折强调其用竹背篓装球拍的方式更引人关注,“has caught more attention”符合语境,表“更引人注意”。
2. 他的天赋被教练发现,“was discovered by”为被动语态,“discovered”符合“被发现”的语义。
3. 训练农村孩子参加竞技运动,“to”后接动词原形,“take part in”表“参加”。
4. 王发表达了去昆明训练的意愿,“expressed his willingness”表“表达意愿”,用一般过去时。
5. 过去只待在家乡,对外部世界了解少,“knew little about”表“对……了解很少”,符合语境。
四、根据中文提示完成下列句子
1. 成长意味着我们对世界了解得更多。
Growing up
means we
know more about the world
.
2. 我们不仅可以从书本中还可以通过英特网了解世界。
We can learn about the world
not only from books but also through the Internet
.
3. 你无论何时想在网上搜索信息都可以。
You can
search for information
on the Internet
whenever you want
.
4. 只要你一点击鼠标,就有大量信息。
As long as you click the mouse
, there is
a great deal of information
.
5. 英特网就像一片知识的海洋,它使得我们了解世界更容易了。
The Internet is like an ocean of knowledge and makes it
easier for us to learn about the world
.

答案

1. Growing up; know more about the world
2. not only from books but also through the Internet
3. search for information; whenever you want
4. As long as you click the mouse; a great deal of information
5. easier for us to learn about the world

解析

1. "成长"对应"Growing up",作主语用动名词形式;"对世界了解得更多"对应"know more about the world",时态为一般现在时。
2. "不仅可以从书本中还可以通过英特网"对应"not only from books but also through the Internet",使用"not only...but also..."结构。
3. "搜索信息"对应"search for information";"无论何时想"对应"whenever you want","whenever"引导时间状语从句。
4. "只要你一点击鼠标"对应"As long as you click the mouse","as long as"引导条件状语从句;"大量信息"对应"a great deal of information"。
5. "使得我们了解世界更容易了"对应"easier for us to learn about the world",使用"make it + adj. + for sb. to do sth."结构。