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基础5. 根据实际情况回答问题。
(1) Can you swim?
(2) What can you do with your eyes?
(3) Can your father cook?
(4) Does your mother take exercise?
(5) What are you good at?
(1) Can you swim?
Yes, I can.
(2) What can you do with your eyes?
I can see things with my eyes.
(3) Can your father cook?
Yes, he can.
(4) Does your mother take exercise?
Yes, she does.
(5) What are you good at?
I am good at swimming.
答案
【解析】：
这是一道英语题目，要求根据实际情况回答问题。题目来源于英语五年级教科版上册的Unit 3，主要考查学生对can引导的一般疑问句的回答以及特殊疑问句的理解与回答。对于这类题目，学生需要根据自己的实际情况，用完整的句子或者简短的回答来回应问题。
【答案】：
(1) Yes, I can. （或者 No, I can't. 根据实际情况选择）
(2) I can see things with my eyes. （或者简化为 See things. 但完整回答更符合英语习惯）
(3) Yes, he can. （或者 No, he can't. 根据实际情况选择，注意父亲是男性，用he）
(4) Yes, she does. （或者 No, she doesn't. 根据实际情况选择，注意母亲是女性，用she）
(5) I am good at swimming. （或者 I am good at playing basketball. 等，根据个人实际情况回答）
这是一道英语题目，要求根据实际情况回答问题。题目来源于英语五年级教科版上册的Unit 3，主要考查学生对can引导的一般疑问句的回答以及特殊疑问句的理解与回答。对于这类题目，学生需要根据自己的实际情况，用完整的句子或者简短的回答来回应问题。
【答案】：
(1) Yes, I can. （或者 No, I can't. 根据实际情况选择）
(2) I can see things with my eyes. （或者简化为 See things. 但完整回答更符合英语习惯）
(3) Yes, he can. （或者 No, he can't. 根据实际情况选择，注意父亲是男性，用he）
(4) Yes, she does. （或者 No, she doesn't. 根据实际情况选择，注意母亲是女性，用she）
(5) I am good at swimming. （或者 I am good at playing basketball. 等，根据个人实际情况回答）
拓展6. 读短文,根据短文回答问题。
This is Mr Wang. Mr Wang is a dentist. He works in a hospital and helps people with their teeth.
Mr Wang loves reading. He reads after dinner every day. In the living room in his house, there is a sofa in the corner (角落), with lots of books around it. Mr Wang sits there reading until (直到) bedtime.
Mr Wang reads books about history. He knows so much about history. He can tell many interesting stories. “If I'm not a dentist, I think I can be a very nice history teacher,” he says.
(1) The meaning of “dentist” in the passage is (
A. 牙医 B. 口腔 C. 医院
(2) What is Mr Wang's hobby?
(3) What time does Mr Wang read?
(4) Where does Mr Wang read?
(5) What books does Mr Wang read?
This is Mr Wang. Mr Wang is a dentist. He works in a hospital and helps people with their teeth.
Mr Wang loves reading. He reads after dinner every day. In the living room in his house, there is a sofa in the corner (角落), with lots of books around it. Mr Wang sits there reading until (直到) bedtime.
Mr Wang reads books about history. He knows so much about history. He can tell many interesting stories. “If I'm not a dentist, I think I can be a very nice history teacher,” he says.
(1) The meaning of “dentist” in the passage is (
A
).A. 牙医 B. 口腔 C. 医院
(2) What is Mr Wang's hobby?
His hobby is reading.
(3) What time does Mr Wang read?
He reads after dinner every day.
(4) Where does Mr Wang read?
He reads in the living room on the sofa.
(5) What books does Mr Wang read?
He reads books about history.
答案
【解析】：本题主要考查阅读理解能力，包括词汇理解、细节理解和信息提取。
(1) "dentist"的含义需要根据上下文进行推断。文中提到"Mr Wang is a dentist. He works in a hospital and helps people with their teeth."，由此可以推断出"dentist"与牙齿有关，因此最符合的选项是A，即牙医。
(2) Mr Wang的爱好需要通过阅读短文中的信息来提取。文中提到"Mr Wang loves reading."，因此他的爱好是阅读。
(3) Mr Wang阅读的时间需要根据文中的描述来确定。文中提到"He reads after dinner every day."，因此他每天晚饭后阅读。
(4) Mr Wang阅读的地方需要根据文中的描述来确定。文中提到"In the living room in his house, there is a sofa in the corner, with lots of books around it. Mr Wang sits there reading until bedtime."，因此他在客厅的沙发上阅读。
(5) Mr Wang阅读的书籍类型需要根据文中的描述来确定。文中提到"Mr Wang reads books about history."，因此他阅读的是历史书。
【答案】：
(1) A
(2) His hobby is reading.
(3) He reads after dinner every day.
(4) He reads in the living room on the sofa.
(5) He reads books about history.
(1) "dentist"的含义需要根据上下文进行推断。文中提到"Mr Wang is a dentist. He works in a hospital and helps people with their teeth."，由此可以推断出"dentist"与牙齿有关，因此最符合的选项是A，即牙医。
(2) Mr Wang的爱好需要通过阅读短文中的信息来提取。文中提到"Mr Wang loves reading."，因此他的爱好是阅读。
(3) Mr Wang阅读的时间需要根据文中的描述来确定。文中提到"He reads after dinner every day."，因此他每天晚饭后阅读。
(4) Mr Wang阅读的地方需要根据文中的描述来确定。文中提到"In the living room in his house, there is a sofa in the corner, with lots of books around it. Mr Wang sits there reading until bedtime."，因此他在客厅的沙发上阅读。
(5) Mr Wang阅读的书籍类型需要根据文中的描述来确定。文中提到"Mr Wang reads books about history."，因此他阅读的是历史书。
【答案】：
(1) A
(2) His hobby is reading.
(3) He reads after dinner every day.
(4) He reads in the living room on the sofa.
(5) He reads books about history.
