2025年资源与评价黑龙江教育出版社七年级英语上册外研版第103页答案
五、完形填空
阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Today I'd like to introduce a very good teacher to you. She is also a very good headmaster (校长). She is in a black old 1 every day. She doesn't buy new clothes for herself. She looks very old because she has more than ten serious 2. Her name is Zhang Guimei. Guimei is her 3 name and Zhang is her family name. She is a 4 in Huaping Women Senior High School in Lijiang city, Yunnan.
Chen Li is a girl student. She is fifteen 5 old. She is from a village (村庄) in Lijiang. Chen 6 two big black eyes, a round face with long hair. She is Ms Zhang's student. She likes Ms Zhang very much. Ms Zhang helps her students in and after 7 every day. Chen Li 8 Ms Zhang for her kindness.
"Ms Zhang is our teacher. She is also our mum. She likes 9. We also like her. We love each other," 10 Chen Li.
(
A
)1. A. coatB. capC. tieD. scarf
(
C
)2. A. booksB. desksC. diseasesD. plans
(
A
)3. A. firstB. secondC. lastD. next
(
B
)4. A. studentB. teacherC. workerD. musician
(
D
)5. A. daysB. morningsC. minutesD. years
(
A
)6. A. hasB. haveC. isD. are
(
B
)7. A. breakfastB. classC. lunchD. friends
(
D
)8. A. wantsB. followsC. givesD. thanks
(
C
)9. A. youB. meC. usD. him
(
C
)10. A. spellsB. speaksC. saysD. rings

答案

A C A B D A B D C C

解析

1. A项,根据上下文,这里描述的是老师的穿着,“a black old coat”(一件黑色的旧外套)符合语境;B项“cap”(帽子)、C项“tie”(领带)、D项“scarf”(围巾)在文中未提及相关搭配,不符合语境。因此,正确答案为A。
2. C项,“more than ten serious diseases”(十多种严重的疾病)能够解释她看起来很老的原因;A项“books”(书)、B项“desks”(桌子)、D项“plans”(计划)与看起来老没有直接关系。因此,正确答案为C。
3. A项,在英文名字中,名在前姓在后,“Guimei”是名,即first name;B项“second”(第二)、C项“last”(最后的,姓)、D项“next”(下一个)均不符合英文名字的习惯。因此,正确答案为A。
4. B项,根据“She is a...in Huaping Women Senior High School”(她是华坪女子高中的一名...)以及前文提到她是老师,可知这里应填“teacher”(老师);A项“student”(学生)、C项“worker”(工人)、D项“musician”(音乐家)均不符合。因此,正确答案为B。
5. D项,“fifteen years old”(15岁)是描述年龄的常用表达;A项“days”(天)、B项“mornings”(早上)、C项“minutes”(分钟)都不能用来表示年龄。因此,正确答案为D。
6. A项,主语Chen是第三人称单数,“has”(有)符合语法;B项“have”用于第一、二人称和复数;C项“is”(是)、D项“are”(是)与“two big black eyes”(两只大大的黑眼睛)搭配不当。因此,正确答案为A。
7. B项,“in and after class”(课内和课后)是常见表达;A项“breakfast”(早餐)、C项“lunch”(午餐)、D项“friends”(朋友)都不符合语境。因此,正确答案为B。
8. D项,“thanks sb. for sth.”(因某事感谢某人)是固定搭配;A项“wants”(想要)、B项“follows”(跟随)、C项“gives”(给)都不符合语境。因此,正确答案为D。
9. C项,根据“We also like her.”(我们也喜欢她)可知这里是说她喜欢“我们”;A项“you”(你/你们)、B项“me”(我)、D项“him”(他)均不符合。因此,正确答案为C。
10. C项,“say”(说)后面可以直接接说话的内容;A项“spells”(拼写)、B项“speaks”(说某种语言)、D项“rings”( ring的第三人称单数, rings作动词时意为“按铃”“回响”“打电话”等)都不符合语境。因此,正确答案为C。
(
C
)1. —Could you help me with housework, Emily?
—____

A.Good idea.
B.Never mind.
C.Sure!
D.Sorry!

答案

C

解析

题目是一个情景对话,问句是询问能否帮忙做家务,回答应该是表示同意或拒绝。A选项“Good idea”通常用于回应建议,表示“好主意”,不符合语境;B选项“Never mind”通常用于回应道歉,表示“没关系”,不符合语境;C选项“Sure”表示“当然可以”,符合语境,是合适的回答;D选项“Sorry”表示“对不起”,是拒绝的回答,但在此情景中,没有给出拒绝的合理理由,所以不是最佳选项。
(
A
)2. —Which drink do you like better, milk or orange juice?
—I ____ milk.

A.prefer
B.check
C.hide
D.like

答案

A

解析

问句询问在牛奶和橙汁中更喜欢哪种饮料,"like better"表示“更喜欢”,其同义表达为"prefer"。B.check(检查)、C.hide(隐藏)不符合语境;D.like(喜欢)未体现比较含义。故应选A。