1 Read and circle the “v” or “f” sounds. 读一读，圈出含有/v/或/f/发音的单词。
1 I can’t run fast.
2 Tom can jump far.
3 Come on, everybody. Let’s play basketball!
4 Work hard. Never give up!
5 She can play football very well.
6 It’s OK to fail the volleyball game.

1 I can’t run fast.
2 Tom can jump far.
3 Come on, everybody. Let’s play basketball!
4 Work hard. Never give up!
5 She can play football very well.
6 It’s OK to fail the volleyball game.

【分析】首先回忆英语中字母f通常发清辅音/f/，字母v通常发浊辅音/v/，解题时需逐句朗读句子，找出包含这两个发音的单词，注意区分字母对应的发音，避免误判。
【解析】根据英语发音规则，字母f对应/f/音，字母v对应/v/音，逐句排查：
1. 句子1中，fast的首字母f发/f/，符合要求；
2. 句子2中，far的首字母f发/f/，符合要求；
3. 句子3无符合要求的单词；
4. 句子4无符合要求的单词；
5. 句子5中，football的首字母f发/f/，符合要求；
6. 句子6中，fail的f发/f/，volleyball的v发/v/，均符合要求。
【答案】fast, far, football, fail, volleyball
【知识点】英语辅音发音，单词发音辨析
【点评】本题考查英语中/f/与/v/的发音识别，需学生掌握常见字母的发音规律，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6

2 Listen and mark the “v” or “f” sounds. 听一听，用横线标出含有/v/发音的单词，用波浪线标出含有/f/发音的单词。
1 food four volleyball
2 first left love
3 very eleven family
4 face vegetable farmer
5 safe visit seven

① food four volleyball
② first left love
③ very eleven family
④ face vegetable farmer
⑤ safe visit seven