基础 2. 同学们正在制作喂鸟器。听录音，将人物与其执行的相应步骤图连线。

2.

基础
3. Nikki 的喂鸟器制作步骤被打乱了，请用阿拉伯数字帮她重新排序。
（）I put some bird food inside the bird feeder.
（）I draw clear cutting lines on the side of the bottle.
（）I place the bird feeder in a tree in the park.
（）I cut along the cutting lines carefully and safely.

3. 3，1，4，2

【分析】制作喂鸟器需遵循合理的操作顺序：先标记切割位置，再进行切割，接着添加物品，最后放置成品。据此判断各句子的先后：画切割线是第一步，切割是第二步，放鸟食是第三步，放置到树上是第四步。对应每个句子的括号，第一个句子（放鸟食）是第三步，填3；第二个句子（画切割线）是第一步，填1；第三个句子（放树上）是第四步，填4；第四个句子（切割）是第二步，填2，因此排序为3,1,4,2。
【解析】按照制作喂鸟器的常规流程，步骤依次为：①在瓶子侧面画清晰的切割线（对应第2个句子，排序为1）；②沿切割线小心安全地切割（对应第4个句子，排序为2）；③在喂鸟器内放入鸟食（对应第1个句子，排序为3）；④将喂鸟器放在公园的树上（对应第3个句子，排序为4）。因此各括号内依次填写3、1、4、2。
【答案】3，1，4，2
【知识点】英语句子排序、生活实践应用
【点评】本题结合生活场景考查英语句子排序，需理清制作物品的先后逻辑，难度不大，适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.5

提升 4. Nikki 和家人计划合作制作喂鸟器。根据例子和图片提示，补全短文。
e. g. We will make a bird feeder together. Look, this is a used plastic bottle.
First, I will (1) on a clean plastic bottle.
(2) , my dad will the lines with scissors.
Then, my mum (3) bird food into the bottle.
(4) , my sister and I the feeder in a big tree in the garden.

4. (1) draw cutting lines (2) Next, cut along (3) will put (4) Finally/Last, will place

【分析】
本题需结合制作喂鸟器的生活场景、图片提示及短文的顺序词（First、Next、Then、Finally）补全内容。解题时，先根据每个空所在的步骤（由顺序词确定）和对应插图的动作，匹配正确的动词短语，同时注意一般将来时的结构（will+动词原形）。
【解析】
(1) 由First及插图1（在干净塑料瓶上画切割线），可知填draw cutting lines；
(2) First之后的步骤用顺序词Next，结合插图2（用剪刀沿线剪），可知填Next, cut along；
(3) Then后描述妈妈的动作，结合插图3（把鸟食放进瓶子），一般将来时结构，填will put；
(4) 最后一步用顺序词Finally/Last，结合插图4（把喂鸟器放在花园的大树上），一般将来时结构，填Finally/Last, will place。
【答案】
(1) draw cutting lines (2) Next, cut along (3) will put (4) Finally/Last, will place
【知识点】
英语补全短文、一般将来时、动词短语运用
【点评】
本题以制作喂鸟器为语境，结合图片提示和顺序逻辑考查英语表达，既贴近生活又考查基础知识点，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6

基础1. 阅读Nikki上网搜索的关于小鸟过冬的短文，完成以下任务。
Help the Birds in Harbin
Harbin has a long and cold winter. Its temperature is often -20℃. Rivers and
lakes are frozen. There is no clean running water for birds. They can’t eat ice. It’s difficult for them to live through winter.
We need to find a used plastic bottle to make an easy and green water feeder for birds. First, draw dots on the bottle. Next, make small holes along the dots. Then, glue the bottle to a small plate. Finally, add water and put it in a warm place.

There are three kinds of water feeders. The plastic bottle one is easy and low-cost (低成本的). The dish one is simple but easy to turn over. The house-shaped one is warm and strong, but hard to make. We can choose the right one to help birds.
Task 1：根据短文内容，从方框中选出合适的段落小标题，把其大写字母编号写在对应横线上。
Paragraph 1：
Paragraph 2：
Paragraph 3：
A. The steps to make a water feeder
B. Different kinds of water feeders
C. The birds' problem in winter in Harbin
Task 2：根据短文内容填空，帮Nikki完成思维可视图。

Ask
What's the problem?
The birds cannot find (1) in cold winter.
Think
What can we do?
We can (2) .
Plan
What are the steps?
First, (3) on the bottle. Next, (4) along the dots. Then, (5) to a small plate. At last, add clean water into the bottle and (6) .
Task 3：仔细阅读文章，将正确答案的英文大写字母编号填入括号内。
() (1) Why can't birds drink water in Harbin in winter?
A. Because there is no water.
B. Because the water is frozen.
C. Because the water is dirty.
() (2) What do you think of the plastic bottle water feeder?
A. It's easy and low-cost.
B. It's warm and strong.
C. It's hard to make.
() (3) Which one is right about the house-shaped water feeder?
A. It looks beautiful.
B. It is very cheap.
C. It keeps the water warm and it's strong.
() (4) Which feeder is the best choice for a student with little time and money?
A. The dish feeder.
B. The plastic bottle feeder.
C. The house-shaped feeder.
() (5) From the text, we know .
A. how to keep water
B. three kinds of bird feeders
C. how to help birds in winter

1. Task 1: C, A, B
Task 2: (1) clean running water/water (2) make a water feeder
(3) draw dots (4) make small holes
(5) glue the bottle (6) put it in a warm place
Task 3: (1) B (2) A (3) C (4) B (5) C

【分析】
本题为任务型阅读理解题，需根据短文内容完成三类任务：段落小标题匹配、信息填空、答案选择。解题时需先通读短文明确各段落主旨，再针对每个任务的问题定位原文对应内容，提取关键信息作答。
【解析】
Task 1（段落小标题匹配）
Paragraph 1：核心讲述哈尔滨冬季寒冷，河湖结冰，鸟类缺乏干净活水难以生存，对应小标题C（The birds' problem in winter in Harbin）。
Paragraph 2：详细介绍制作鸟类喂水器的具体步骤，对应小标题A（The steps to make a water feeder）。
Paragraph 3：介绍三种喂水器的类型及特点，对应小标题B（Different kinds of water feeders）。
Task 2（信息填空）
(1) 定位原文第一段“There is no clean running water for birds”，可知鸟类找不到干净的活水，填clean running water/water。
(2) 原文第二段提到“make an easy and green water feeder for birds”，可知我们可以制作喂水器，填make a water feeder。
(3) 制作步骤第一步为“draw dots on the bottle”，填draw dots。
(4) 制作步骤第二步为“make small holes along the dots”，填make small holes。
(5) 制作步骤第三步为“glue the bottle to a small plate”，填glue the bottle。
(6) 制作步骤最后一步为“add water and put it in a warm place”，填put it in a warm place。
Task 3（细节与主旨选择）
(1) 原文第一段“Rivers and lakes are frozen. They can’t eat ice”说明鸟类无法喝水是因为水结冰，选B。
(2) 原文第三段“The plastic bottle one is easy and low-cost”说明塑料瓶喂水器的特点，选A。
(3) 原文第三段“The house-shaped one is warm and strong”说明房子形喂水器的特点，选C。
(4) 塑料瓶喂水器简单低成本，适合时间和资金有限的学生，选B。
(5) 全文围绕帮助哈尔滨过冬的鸟类展开，主旨是如何帮助鸟类过冬，选C。
【答案】
Task 1: C, A, B
Task 2: (1) clean running water/water (2) make a water feeder (3) draw dots (4) make small holes (5) glue the bottle (6) put it in a warm place
Task 3: (1) B (2) A (3) C (4) B (5) C
【知识点】
任务型阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题为基础任务型阅读理解题，以帮助鸟类过冬为主题，题型涵盖段落匹配、信息提取、细节判断与主旨把握，侧重考查学生快速定位原文、提取关键信息的能力，整体难度不大。
【难度系数】
0.7