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六、信息还原。（2025·江苏苏州·中考改编）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you ever looked closely at the paper money from different countries? You will see more than numbers and colours. You will discover pictures of rivers, mountains, buildings and famous people. 1 They are like small lessons in culture, history and nature. Paper money isn't just for spending—it's also for learning.
Let's start with China. 2 On the 20-yuan note(纸币), there is the Lijiang River in Guilin, with green mountains rising from calm waters. 3 On the 5-yuan note, you'll find Mount Taishan, one of the most famous mountains in China. A large number of poems were written in praise of it.
4 Switzerland's notes include mountains, rivers, and even wind patterns(图案)! Canada's have snowy landscapes and maple(枫树) leaves.
These days, many people use phones or cards as a way to pay. 5 But paper money still has its value—not only in money, but in meaning. You can hold it, look at it, and learn from it. It can be a tiny museum in your pocket.
So next time you hold your paper money, take a second look.
A. It's fast and easy.
B. It's a lesson worth learning.
C. Other countries do this too, in their own way.
D. It's so beautiful that artists have painted it for centuries.
E. The Chinese yuan is a perfect mix of nature and tradition.
F. These pictures often show what each country finds important.
G. Today's coins and paper money are nothing like early money.
1.
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you ever looked closely at the paper money from different countries? You will see more than numbers and colours. You will discover pictures of rivers, mountains, buildings and famous people. 1 They are like small lessons in culture, history and nature. Paper money isn't just for spending—it's also for learning.
Let's start with China. 2 On the 20-yuan note(纸币), there is the Lijiang River in Guilin, with green mountains rising from calm waters. 3 On the 5-yuan note, you'll find Mount Taishan, one of the most famous mountains in China. A large number of poems were written in praise of it.
4 Switzerland's notes include mountains, rivers, and even wind patterns(图案)! Canada's have snowy landscapes and maple(枫树) leaves.
These days, many people use phones or cards as a way to pay. 5 But paper money still has its value—not only in money, but in meaning. You can hold it, look at it, and learn from it. It can be a tiny museum in your pocket.
So next time you hold your paper money, take a second look.
A. It's fast and easy.
B. It's a lesson worth learning.
C. Other countries do this too, in their own way.
D. It's so beautiful that artists have painted it for centuries.
E. The Chinese yuan is a perfect mix of nature and tradition.
F. These pictures often show what each country finds important.
G. Today's coins and paper money are nothing like early money.
1.
F
2. E
3. D
4. C
5. A
答案
1. F 2. E 3. D 4. C 5. A
解析
【分析】
做信息还原题需结合上下文语境，分析句子间的逻辑关系（指代、过渡、总述等）。第1空需承接前文提到的纸币图片，说明其作用；第2空需引出中国人民币的特点，衔接后文的纸币景观；第3空需描述前文提到的漓江的特点；第4空需从中国过渡到其他国家的纸币情况；第5空需承接前文的手机/卡片支付，说明其特点。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提到纸币上有“pictures of rivers, mountains...”，后文用“They”指代这些图片，F选项“These pictures often show what each country finds important.”承接前文的“pictures”，说明这些图片的意义，符合语境，故选F。
2. 第2空：前文说“Let's start with China”，后文讲20元纸币的漓江（自然元素），E选项“The Chinese yuan is a perfect mix of nature and tradition.”总述人民币结合自然与传统，衔接后文内容，故选E。
3. 第3空：前文介绍20元纸币上的漓江，D选项“It's so beautiful that artists have painted it for centuries.”描述漓江的特点，衔接前后对人民币景观的介绍，故选D。
4. 第4空：前文讲中国纸币，后文讲瑞士、加拿大的纸币，C选项“Other countries do this too, in their own way.”过渡到其他国家的情况，符合逻辑，故选C。
5. 第5空：前文说“many people use phones or cards as a way to pay”，A选项“It's fast and easy.”描述手机/卡片支付的特点，衔接后文“but paper money still has its value”，故选A。
【答案】
1. F 2. E 3. D 4. C 5. A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、信息还原、上下文衔接
【点评】
本题为中考英语信息还原题，解题关键是把握句子间的指代、过渡等逻辑关系，需结合前后文内容匹配选项，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
做信息还原题需结合上下文语境，分析句子间的逻辑关系（指代、过渡、总述等）。第1空需承接前文提到的纸币图片，说明其作用；第2空需引出中国人民币的特点，衔接后文的纸币景观；第3空需描述前文提到的漓江的特点；第4空需从中国过渡到其他国家的纸币情况；第5空需承接前文的手机/卡片支付，说明其特点。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提到纸币上有“pictures of rivers, mountains...”，后文用“They”指代这些图片，F选项“These pictures often show what each country finds important.”承接前文的“pictures”，说明这些图片的意义，符合语境，故选F。
2. 第2空：前文说“Let's start with China”，后文讲20元纸币的漓江（自然元素），E选项“The Chinese yuan is a perfect mix of nature and tradition.”总述人民币结合自然与传统，衔接后文内容，故选E。
3. 第3空：前文介绍20元纸币上的漓江，D选项“It's so beautiful that artists have painted it for centuries.”描述漓江的特点，衔接前后对人民币景观的介绍，故选D。
4. 第4空：前文讲中国纸币，后文讲瑞士、加拿大的纸币，C选项“Other countries do this too, in their own way.”过渡到其他国家的情况，符合逻辑，故选C。
5. 第5空：前文说“many people use phones or cards as a way to pay”，A选项“It's fast and easy.”描述手机/卡片支付的特点，衔接后文“but paper money still has its value”，故选A。
【答案】
1. F 2. E 3. D 4. C 5. A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、信息还原、上下文衔接
【点评】
本题为中考英语信息还原题，解题关键是把握句子间的指代、过渡等逻辑关系，需结合前后文内容匹配选项，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
