六、任务型阅读。
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Street culture is cool and popular. Graffiti(涂鸦)is an important part of it. Who is the world's coolest graffiti artist? It might be Banksy. He is an artist from the UK. He paints on walls all over the world. 1 No one knows what he looks like, either. But he is really famous.
In 2010, Time chose Banksy as one of the world's 100 most influential(有影响力的)people. The magazine needed one of his photos. He sent them a funny photo. In the photo, we couldn't see his face. 2 Time used the photo as its cover.
3 More people can see his works. They don't need to buy museum tickets. They can enjoy art when they take a walk, go to the supermarket or go to school.
Some people laugh at Banksy. They say bad words about him. For example, "Your works will never be on show in museums." 4 In fact, he doesn't care what people think of him. One day he fought back in a funny way. 5 Then he hung them on the wall.
A. He devotes most of his time to painting.
B. Banksy doesn't get angry when he hears the words.
C. He secretly brought his works into museums.
D. He used a paper bag to
over his face.
E. His paintings are so wonderful.
F. Banksy paints on the street.
G. Nobody knows his real name.
1.
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Street culture is cool and popular. Graffiti(涂鸦)is an important part of it. Who is the world's coolest graffiti artist? It might be Banksy. He is an artist from the UK. He paints on walls all over the world. 1 No one knows what he looks like, either. But he is really famous.
In 2010, Time chose Banksy as one of the world's 100 most influential(有影响力的)people. The magazine needed one of his photos. He sent them a funny photo. In the photo, we couldn't see his face. 2 Time used the photo as its cover.
3 More people can see his works. They don't need to buy museum tickets. They can enjoy art when they take a walk, go to the supermarket or go to school.
Some people laugh at Banksy. They say bad words about him. For example, "Your works will never be on show in museums." 4 In fact, he doesn't care what people think of him. One day he fought back in a funny way. 5 Then he hung them on the wall.
A. He devotes most of his time to painting.
B. Banksy doesn't get angry when he hears the words.
C. He secretly brought his works into museums.
D. He used a paper bag to
E. His paintings are so wonderful.
F. Banksy paints on the street.
G. Nobody knows his real name.
1.
G
2. D
3. F
4. B
5. C
答案
1. G 2. D 3. F 4. B 5. C
解析
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读(七选五),需结合上下文语境、逻辑关系及关键词匹配选择选项。解题思路:先通读全文把握主旨(介绍涂鸦艺术家Banksy的特点);再逐个分析空格前后内容,寻找匹配线索:第1空后“either”提示前句对应“没人知道他的真名”;第2空前“看不到脸”对应“用纸袋遮脸”;第3空后“无需买门票、散步能欣赏”对应“在街上画画”;第4空前“有人说坏话”对应“不生气”;第5空后“挂在墙上”对应“偷偷带作品进博物馆”。
【解析】
1. 第1空:空格后“No one knows what he looks like, either.”中“either”表“也”,说明前句应是“没人知道他的真名”,选项G符合,故选G;
2. 第2空:空格前提到“photo, we couldn't see his face”,需解释看不到脸的方式,选项D“用纸袋遮脸”符合,故选D;
3. 第3空:空格后“更多人能看到作品,无需买门票,散步就能欣赏”,说明作品在街头,选项F“Banksy在街上画画”符合,故选F;
4. 第4空:空格前“有人嘲笑他、说坏话”,后句“他不在乎别人看法”,中间需体现他面对坏话的态度,选项B“听到这些话不生气”符合,故选B;
5. 第5空:空格后“把它们挂在墙上”,结合前文“作品不会在博物馆展出”的评价,选项C“偷偷把作品带进博物馆”符合逻辑,故选C。
【答案】
1. G 2. D 3. F 4. B 5. C
【知识点】
任务型阅读、语篇逻辑理解
【点评】
本题考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑关系的理解能力,需结合语境、关键词及文章主旨匹配选项,是常见的任务型阅读题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为任务型阅读(七选五),需结合上下文语境、逻辑关系及关键词匹配选择选项。解题思路:先通读全文把握主旨(介绍涂鸦艺术家Banksy的特点);再逐个分析空格前后内容,寻找匹配线索:第1空后“either”提示前句对应“没人知道他的真名”;第2空前“看不到脸”对应“用纸袋遮脸”;第3空后“无需买门票、散步能欣赏”对应“在街上画画”;第4空前“有人说坏话”对应“不生气”;第5空后“挂在墙上”对应“偷偷带作品进博物馆”。
【解析】
1. 第1空:空格后“No one knows what he looks like, either.”中“either”表“也”,说明前句应是“没人知道他的真名”,选项G符合,故选G;
2. 第2空:空格前提到“photo, we couldn't see his face”,需解释看不到脸的方式,选项D“用纸袋遮脸”符合,故选D;
3. 第3空:空格后“更多人能看到作品,无需买门票,散步就能欣赏”,说明作品在街头,选项F“Banksy在街上画画”符合,故选F;
4. 第4空:空格前“有人嘲笑他、说坏话”,后句“他不在乎别人看法”,中间需体现他面对坏话的态度,选项B“听到这些话不生气”符合,故选B;
5. 第5空:空格后“把它们挂在墙上”,结合前文“作品不会在博物馆展出”的评价,选项C“偷偷把作品带进博物馆”符合逻辑,故选C。
【答案】
1. G 2. D 3. F 4. B 5. C
【知识点】
任务型阅读、语篇逻辑理解
【点评】
本题考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑关系的理解能力,需结合语境、关键词及文章主旨匹配选项,是常见的任务型阅读题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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