1. (2024·淮安)— you show me how to play the violin, Suzy? — No problem.

A.Can
B.Should
C.Must
D.Need

A

根据答语"No problem."可知，问句是请求对方做某事。"Can you...?"表示请求许可或帮助，符合语境。Should（应该）、Must（必须）、Need（需要）均不符合此处请求的语气。

2. (2024·无锡)It's such an important meeting that everyone is advised to dress .

A.careful
B.carefully
C.proper
D.properly

D

本题考查形容词和副词的用法，题干中“dress”为动词其后应使用副词修饰，结合题干中“such an important meeting”可知会议重要，所以应该是穿着得体，即“dress properly”，而“carefully”意为“小心地”不符合题意。

3. (2023·宿迁改编)Hua Hua—a panda at Chengdu Giant Panda Base is because of her cute looks.

A.popular
B.public
C.proud
D.private

A

题目的意思是“因为华华可爱的外观，在成都大熊猫基地的华华是_______。”选项A“popular”意为“受欢迎的”，符合题意，因为描述的是因为可爱的外观而受欢迎。选项B“public”意为“公共的”，与题意不符。选项C“proud”意为“自豪的”，不符合题意。选项D“private”意为“私人的”，也不符合题意。因此，正确答案是A。

4. (2022·南通)Peter, our monitor, is creative and energetic enough to the task successfully.

A.complete
B.collect
C.control
D.consider

A

根据句意“Peter，我们的班长，有足够的创造力和精力去成功地完成任务”，“complete the task”表示“完成任务”，符合语境。A选项“complete”意为“完成”；B选项“collect”意为“收集”；C选项“control”意为“控制”；D选项“consider”意为“考虑”。结合语境，应选A。

5. (2025·无锡模拟改编)As soon as the children arrived, they their blankets on the grass and started a picnic.

A.threw
B.spread
C.stuck
D.swept

B

本题考查动词词义辨析。threw是throw的过去式，意为“扔”；spread的过去式同原形，意为“展开；铺开”；stuck是stick的过去式，意为“刺；粘贴”；swept是sweep的过去式，意为“清扫”。根据“their blankets on the grass and started a picnic”（他们的毯子在草地上，开始野餐）可知，此处表达把毯子铺在草地上，用spread符合语境。

6. (2025·镇江模拟)The TV series *Northward* is a great success. , it is recommended on different social media platforms now!

A.In general
B.In some ways
C.For example
D.As a result

D

前句说明电视剧《北上》很成功，后句提到现在在不同社交媒体平台被推荐，前后是因果关系。A.In general（总的来说）表总结；B.In some ways（在某些方面）表部分情况；C.For example（例如）表举例；D.As a result（结果）表因果。此处应选表结果的短语，D符合。

7. (2025·泰州模拟)While Judy was in Paris, she learnt a lot about art and developed a for it.

A.taste
B.plan
C.system
D.product

A

根据句意“Judy在巴黎期间，学到了很多关于艺术的知识，并培养了对艺术的______”。选项A“taste”有“品味；爱好”之意，“develop a taste for”为固定搭配，意为“培养对……的爱好”，符合语境。B“plan”（计划）、C“system”（系统）、D“product”（产品）均不符合句意。

8. (2025·泰州模拟)— Yesterday's speech was really difficult. I didn't get any of the points at all.
— Yeah, but the teacher explained everything , so by the end, I understood it clearly.

A.smoothly
B.certainly
C.patiently
D.hopefully

C

根据对话语境，“我”一开始没听懂演讲内容，后来老师解释后“我”清楚理解了。选项中“patiently”（耐心地）符合老师解释使学生理解的情境，其他选项“smoothly”（顺利地）、“certainly”（当然）、“hopefully”（有希望地）均不符合语境。

9. (2025·南京模拟)Living on Earth for such a long time, the snake has never been from Chinese culture.

A.away
B.back
C.around
D.through

A

本题考查介词的辨析，根据句意“蛇在地球上生存了这么长时间，它从未与中国文化脱离。”，需要选择一个介词表达“脱离，远离”的意思。“away from”为固定搭配，意为“远离”，符合句意。而“back from”意为“从……回来”，“around”意为“围绕”，“through”意为“穿过”，均与句意不符。

10. (2025·苏州模拟)— How can I get the food online as soon as possible?
— JD Takeout is also a good way. JD Takeout can send it to you if your food .

A.orders
B.will order
C.is ordered
D.will be ordered

C

本题回答部分为一个含有条件状语从句的复合句，在含有时间状语从句或条件状语从句的复合句中，若主句使用一般将来时、含有情态动词或祈使句等情况，从句通常用一般现在时表将来。题干中“if your food...”为条件状语从句，应使用一般现在时，且“food”与“order”之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态，一般现在时的被动语态结构为“is/am/are + 过去分词”，“food”是不可数名词，be动词用“is”，“order”的过去分词是“ordered”，所以应填“is ordered”。

二、（2025·苏州模拟改编）完形填空。〔人与社会——科学与技术〕（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
On holiday, many will find themselves in foreign lands. Things are often different and new to them, 1. the language. In the past, they might have carried a dictionary with them. But nowadays more and more of them are using free translation apps not only to understand a passage but also to talk. With the conversation part on these apps, you can speak into the phone and 2. a spoken translation moments later.
Though that would always be helpful, some translation might 3. you. Take one of the best-known translation apps as an example. If we say “I'm peanut butter-free” to it, in French or Italian, the app translates it as “I'm without peanut butter”. It's true to the words, 4. the meaning is totally wrong. The best tool may not be a translation app at all.
Then how about an AI system? Let's try ChatGPT. Tell it “Write a message in Spanish to a waiter. I'm peanut butter-free, so I'd like some sandwiches without peanut butter. ” It produces a 5. passage. The AI system does more than just translate. It's more like a 6. dinner guide.
Some say that in this age of AI, people no longer need to learn a foreign language. Douglas Hofstadter, a polyglot(a man who speaks or understands many languages), 7. . He describes giving a difficult speech in Chinese. It takes a lot of work without the help of AI, but in the end, you feel a sense of 8. . Which would you be proud of, climbing to the top of Mount Qomolangma or taking a helicopter(直升机) there?
As AI becomes more popular, people divide into two groups. Some go on learning languages. They want to exercise their brains, learn a lot about other cultures and directly 9. foreign friends. Others show their 10. for the language learners. “Good for you, but that's a bit painful for me,” they might say. What's your opinion on this debate(讨论)? Is it still necessary to learn languages?
1. A. except
B. including
C. without
D. beyond
2. A. feel
B. sound
C. hear
D. touch
3. A. surprise
B. attract
C. prevent
D. realize
4. A. so
B. unless
C. because
D. while
5. A. similar
B. strange
C. perfect
D. humorous
6. A. local
B. foreign
C. close
D. rude
7. A. replies
B. disagrees
C. wonders
D. promises
8. A. loss
B. humor
C. balance
D. achievement
9. A. depend on
B. wake up
C. carry out
D. chat with
10. A. joy
B. sadness
C. respect
D. excitement

1. B
2. C
3. A
4. D
5. C
6. A
7. B
8. D
9. D
10. C

1. “the language”是对“different and new things”中语言方面的举例，包括在其中，“including”表示“包括”，符合语境，所以选B。
2. 根据“speak into the phone”可知是说给手机，然后能“听到”翻译后的语音，“hear”符合，选C。
3. 后文举例翻译软件翻译错误，说明一些翻译可能会让你“惊讶”，“surprise”符合，选A。
4. “字面翻译正确”和“意思完全错误”是转折对比关系，“while”有“然而”的意思，选D。
5. 从后文AI系统不只是翻译，还像用餐指南，可知它生成的内容是“完美的”，“perfect”符合，选C。
6. 这里说AI系统更像一个“当地的”用餐指南，“local”符合语境，选A。
7. 后文提到不用AI帮助说中文演讲有成就感，说明Douglas Hofstadter不认同不用学外语的观点，“disagrees”符合，选B。
8. 不用AI帮助完成困难演讲会有“成就感”，“a sense of achievement”是固定搭配，选D。
9. 学语言可以直接和外国朋友“聊天”，“chat with”符合，选D。
10. 另一部分人对学语言的人表示“尊重”，“respect”符合，选C。