2026年课堂作业武汉出版社五年级英语上册Join in第54页答案
Ⅲ. Read and write.
A. 读一读下面和中秋节有关的故事,选择正确的单词写在横线上完成短文。
Long long ago, there ①
was
(is / was ) a girl named Chang’e. Her husband, Hou Yi ②
used
(use / used) his arrows (箭) to shoot down nine suns. As a special prize, he got a magic pill (仙药). It ③
could
( can / could ) make people live forever (永远). Hou Yi gave it to Chang’e.
One day, a bad man tried to steal (偷) the magic pill. To keep it safe, she took it and then flew (飞) up to the moon. She ④
left
(leave / left) Hou Yi behind on the earth.
Now she lives on the moon with a lovely jade rabbit (玉兔). Every Mid-Autumn Festival, people ⑤
tell
(tell / told ) the old story about Chang’e.

答案

A. ① was ② used ③ could ④ left ⑤ tell

解析

【分析】本题是英语时态填空题,解题思路为:首先通读短文,明确故事背景为过去的事件,整体时态以一般过去时为主,最后一空结合时间标志判断时态。具体分析:①由“Long long ago”确定用一般过去时,there be句型主语单数,选was;②后羿射日是过去动作,用use的过去式used;③仙药过去的能力,用can的过去式could;④嫦娥留后羿是过去动作,用leave的过去式left;⑤“every Mid-Autumn Festival”是一般现在时标志,主语people复数,用动词原形tell。
【解析】①根据时间状语“Long long ago”可知短文为一般过去时,there be句型中主语a girl是单数,故填was;②后羿射日是过去发生的动作,需用一般过去时,use的过去式为used,故填used;③此处描述仙药过去具备的能力,can的过去式为could,故填could;④嫦娥把后羿留在地球是过去的动作,leave的过去式为left,故填left;⑤“every Mid-Autumn Festival”是一般现在时的时间标志,主语people为复数,谓语动词用原形,故填tell。
【答案】① was ② used ③ could ④ left ⑤ tell
【知识点】一般过去时、动词过去式、一般现在时
【点评】本题考查基础时态的应用,结合语境和时间标志判断时态是解题核心,难度适中,适合巩固小学英语时态知识。
【难度系数】0.6
B. 根据提示,写一篇介绍中秋节的短文。

The Mid-Autumn Festival is an important festival in China.

答案

The Mid-Autumn Festival is an important festival in China. It comes on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month every year. On this festival, people will get together with their family. We usually eat delicious mooncakes, and we look up at the bright full moon at night. There is a famous traditional story about this festival, it is Chang'e Flies to the Moon. All of us have a good time on this warm festival.

解析

【分析】
本题要求结合给定的中秋节相关思维导图信息(国家、日期、活动、故事),承接开头句完成介绍中秋节的英文短文。解题思路为:先梳理思维导图中的关键信息,依次补充节日日期、传统活动、相关故事,最后收尾表达节日氛围,确保内容连贯、符合节日介绍的逻辑。
【解析】
首先承接开头句,说明中秋节的具体日期为每年农历八月十五;接着介绍节日的核心活动:与家人团聚、吃月饼、赏月;再补充相关传统故事“嫦娥奔月”;最后点明节日的温馨氛围,使短文完整流畅。
【答案】
The Mid-Autumn Festival is an important festival in China. It comes on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month every year. On this festival, people will get together with their family. We usually eat delicious mooncakes, and we look up at the bright full moon at night. There is a famous traditional story about this festival, it is Chang'e Flies to the Moon. All of us have a good time on this warm festival.
【知识点】
节日介绍、英文写作、节日常识
【点评】
本题考查学生对中秋节相关知识的掌握及英文写作能力,要求整合给定信息完成短文,需保证内容贴合节日特点、语言通顺连贯,是基础的信息整合类写作题。
【难度系数】
0.3