2026年同步练习册外语教学与研究出版社六年级英语上册外研版山东专版第4页答案
5 Read and write. 读对话,用is或are填空。
1. —How much
is
the robot?
—It’s 35 yuan.
2. —I want two ice creams. How much
are
they?
—They’re eight yuan.
3. —How much
are
these books?
—They’re 50 yuan.
4. —How much
is
your new pencil case?
—It’s 15 yuan.
5. —How much
are
the drinks?
—The cola
is
five yuan. The coffee and the milk
are
10 yuan.

答案

1. is 2. are 3. are 4. is 5. are; is; are

解析

【分析】首先明确be动词is和are的使用规则:is用于主语为单数可数名词、不可数名词或第三人称单数;are用于主语为复数可数名词或第二人称you。再逐个分析句子主语:1. 主语the robot是单数可数名词;2. 主语they指代复数的two ice creams;3. 主语these books是复数可数名词;4. 主语your new pencil case是单数可数名词;5. 第一空主语the drinks是复数,第二空主语the cola是不可数名词,第三空主语the coffee and the milk是复数,据此选择对应be动词。
【解析】1. 问句主语the robot为单数,be动词用is;2. 问句主语they指代复数的two ice creams,be动词用are;3. 问句主语these books是复数,be动词用are;4. 问句主语your new pencil case为单数,be动词用is;5. 第一空主语the drinks是复数,用are;第二空主语the cola是不可数名词,用is;第三空主语the coffee and the milk是复数,用are。
【答案】1. is 2. are 3. are 4. is 5. are; is; are
【知识点】英语be动词用法,可数名词单复数,不可数名词
【点评】本题是基础英语be动词的应用练习,结合询问价格的日常语境,核心是掌握be动词随主语单复数变化的规则,属于英语基础知识点的巩固题,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
6 Read, think, circle and write. 琳琳拿到了60元的零花钱,她想拿出一半的零花钱买文具。请读一读,想一想,圈一圈,帮她算算她的钱够不够。
Linlin: How much are the erasers?
Shopkeeper: They are two yuan each.
Linlin: How much are the pencils?
Shopkeeper: Well, one yuan each.
Linlin: How much are the rulers?
Shopkeeper: They are two yuan each.
Linlin: Well, I want six erasers, six pencils and six rulers.

Linlin’s pocket money is / is not enough, because she needs to spend
30
yuan on these school things.

答案

is; 30

解析

【分析】首先,先算出琳琳要拿出的零花钱是60元的一半,即30元;接着分别计算6块橡皮、6支铅笔、6把尺子的费用,再求和得到总花费;最后将总花费和准备的30元比较,判断钱是否足够。
【解析】1. 计算每种文具的费用:橡皮每个2元,6块橡皮费用为$6×2=12$元;铅笔每个1元,6支铅笔费用为$6×1=6$元;尺子每个2元,6把尺子费用为$6×2=12$元。2. 计算总花费:$12+6+12=30$元。3. 琳琳准备的零花钱是$60÷2=30$元,总花费等于准备的钱,所以钱足够。
【答案】is; 30
【知识点】整数乘法应用、人民币计算
【点评】本题结合购物场景考查整数乘加运算,贴近生活实际,步骤简单清晰,主要考察学生的基础计算能力,容易理解和完成。
【难度系数】0.7